首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   21218篇
  免费   2509篇
  国内免费   1673篇
化学   5093篇
晶体学   96篇
力学   1590篇
综合类   466篇
数学   10638篇
物理学   7517篇
  2024年   30篇
  2023年   184篇
  2022年   427篇
  2021年   514篇
  2020年   511篇
  2019年   505篇
  2018年   495篇
  2017年   622篇
  2016年   751篇
  2015年   559篇
  2014年   1067篇
  2013年   1673篇
  2012年   1021篇
  2011年   1283篇
  2010年   1124篇
  2009年   1280篇
  2008年   1390篇
  2007年   1412篇
  2006年   1206篇
  2005年   1137篇
  2004年   951篇
  2003年   927篇
  2002年   867篇
  2001年   654篇
  2000年   642篇
  1999年   574篇
  1998年   552篇
  1997年   430篇
  1996年   375篇
  1995年   317篇
  1994年   283篇
  1993年   209篇
  1992年   194篇
  1991年   165篇
  1990年   110篇
  1989年   122篇
  1988年   103篇
  1987年   87篇
  1986年   76篇
  1985年   102篇
  1984年   72篇
  1983年   46篇
  1982年   63篇
  1981年   41篇
  1980年   36篇
  1979年   45篇
  1978年   43篇
  1977年   33篇
  1976年   26篇
  1973年   20篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
A subclass of the scale-parameter exponential family is considered and for the rth power of the scale parameter, which is lower bounded, an admissible minimax estimator under scale-invariant squared-error loss is presented. Also, an admissible minimax estimator of a lower-bounded parameter in the family of transformed chi-square distributions is given. These estimators are the pointwise limits of a sequence of Bayes estimators. Some examples are given.  相似文献   
42.
混合判断矩阵排序方法研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文介绍了混合判断矩阵及完全一致性混合判断矩阵的概念,提出了混合判断矩阵排序的一种最小偏差法,并给出了其收敛性迭代算法,最后通过算例说明了方法的可行性。  相似文献   
43.
苏良碧  杨卫桥  董永军  徐军  周国清 《物理学报》2004,53(11):3956-3960
应用TGT法生长了直径为75mm的U:CaF2晶体,宏观上透明完整.应用公式K0=Cs/Cl计算了U在CaF2晶体中的分凝系数等于0.53.应用溶质分布一般公式Cs=K0C0(1-g)K0-1,计算U的浓度分布与测量值,数值符合说明晶体生长过程接近平衡状态.分析不同条件下生长的U: CaF2晶体的晶胞参数和吸收光谱,结果表明生长气氛决定U的价态及电荷补偿机理:无PbF2存在的条件下,U为+4价,晶体呈绿色;PbF2的加入起到氟化去氧作用,U倾向于以离子半径最接近于Ca2+的U3+存在,晶体呈红色.从晶体生长开始到结束的部位,U3+:CaF2晶体吸收光谱的峰位不变,峰强呈现与U浓度相同的增加趋势.U3+:CaF2晶体外层厚约5mm处呈黄色,含有U3+和U2+的混合价态离子,其原理是石墨坩埚的还原作用通过单质铅,使部分的U3+进一步还原成了U2+. 关键词: 铀 氟化钙晶体 分凝系数 晶胞参数  相似文献   
44.
ROBUST GLOBAL EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF UNCERTAIN IMPULSIVE SYSTEMS   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
By using the quasi-Lyapunov function, some sufficient conditions of global exponential stability for impulsive systems are established, which is the basis for the following discussion. Then, by employing Riccati inequality and Hamilton-Jacobi inequality approach, some sufficient conditions of robust exponential stability for uncertain linear/nonlinear impulsive systems are derived, respectively. Finally, some examples are given to illustrate the applications of the theory.  相似文献   
45.
A sample of 1233 events is used to study the general characteristics of {}^{16}O-Em interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c. Multiplicity and angular distributions of slow particles and correlations among them are discussed. The present data are compared with the corresponding results from the interactions of other projectiles at the same energy and also the same projectile at different energies. The results indicate that black particle production is independent of the energy and mass of the projectile, but for grey particles it is dependent on the mass of projectile.  相似文献   
46.
We extend the matrix version of Cochran's statistical theorem to outer inverses of a matrix. As applications, we investigate the Wishartness and independence of matrix quadratic forms for Kronecker product covariance structures.  相似文献   
47.
Within the framework of a piecewise homogeneous body model, with the use of three-dimensional geometrically nonlinear exact equations of elasticity theory, a method for determining the stress—strain state in unidirectional fibrous composites with locally curved fibers is developed for the case where the interaction between the fibers is neglected. All the investigations are carried out for an infinite elastic body containing a single locally curved fiber. Numerical results illustrating the effect of geometrical nonlinearity on the distribution of the self-balanced normal and shear stresses acting on the interface and arising as a result of local curving of the fiber are presented.__________Russian translation published in Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 41, No. 4, pp. 433–448, July–August, 2005.  相似文献   
48.
YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) bulk is one of the most important high temperature superconducting materials for magnetic levitation applications, because it has a high magnetic irreversibility field Hirr at liquid nitrogen temperature, and can grow into large grains. The levitation force of YBCO bulk is proportional to the critical current density (Jc) and grain radius (r)[1], so higher Jc and r are appreciated for YBCO bulks to achieve higher levitation force. Now single-domain YBCO bulks up to s…  相似文献   
49.
We have conducted a millimeter wave propagation experiment at 103 GHz (2.9 mm) on a propagation path of 390 m. The results were compared with the rain attenuation calculations from the Marshall-Palmer, Best, Joss-Thomas-Waldvogel and Weibull distributions for raindrop-size. It has been shown that the Weibull distribution has a good agreement with the experiments.  相似文献   
50.
The rain attenuation was calculated by using the Marshall-Palmer, Best, Joss-Thomas-Waldvogel and Weibull distributions for raindrop-size. The results were compared with the recent measurements from 8 to 312.5 GHz at the rain rate R = 50mm/hr. Especially, the Weibull distribution has a good agreement with the measurements at 312.5 GHz (0.96 mm) in the submillimeter wavelength. Specific attenuation values from 1 to 1000 GHz were calculated for a rain temperature of –10°C, 0°C and 20°C by using the Weibull distribution.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号