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71.
T形型钢混凝土柱正截面承载力的计算方法探讨   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
在总结了型钢混凝土(SRC)柱承载力计算一般方法的基础上,针对T形型钢混凝土柱,结合中国现行规范,分析了此种柱的受力特点和破坏模式,提出T形型钢混凝土柱正截面极限承载力的计算方法,并采用该方法对一T形型钢混凝土柱的承载力进行验算. 结果表明与试验数据吻合较好,说明本文方法具有较好的精确度和适用性.  相似文献   
72.
    
In this paper, a solution for the equilibrium configuration of an elastic beam subject to three-point bending is given in terms of Jacobi elliptical functions. General equations are derived, and the domain of the solution is established. Several examples that illustrate a use of the solution are discussed. The obtained numerical results are compared with the results of other authors. An approximation formula by which the beam load is given as a polynomial function of beam deflection is also derived. The range of applicability of the approximation is illustrated by numerical examples.  相似文献   
73.
    
Recently, the concept of X‐ray diffraction contrast tomography (DCT) has been extended to the case of more widely available laboratory source CT systems. Using well known concepts from geometrical ray optics, an exact formulation is derived for the forward and backward projection geometry encountered under polychromatic cone beam illumination, and it is shown how this projection model can be efficiently implemented in practice. The new projection model is subsequently used for iterative tomographic reconstruction of the three‐dimensional shape of a grain from a set of experimentally observed cone beam projections and shows a clear improvement compared to the simplified projection model used previously.  相似文献   
74.
    
A grazing‐incidence sample stage was designed for realizing grazing‐incidence scattering measurements, especially in the ultra‐small‐angle regime, in a modified Xenocs Xeuss system in the laboratory. The designed sample stage, which is composed of four separate motorized positioning stages, allows the sample to be moved along four different directions to locate it in the proper position for scattering measurement. In an effort to realize grazing‐incidence ultra‐small‐angle scattering (GIUSAXS) measurements, both the separation of the collimation slit systems and the sample‐to‐detector distance have been lengthened. At a separation of the collimation slit systems of 2400 mm and a sample‐to‐detector distance of 6558 mm, the effective smallest scattering vector magnitude qmin reaches 0.01 nm−1. A colloidal crystalline thin film obtained from drying a polystyrene latex dispersion on silicon substrate was measured in the setup in GIUSAXS mode at different beam sizes. The resultant GIUSAXS patterns at smaller beam sizes reveal fine crystalline structures in the film.  相似文献   
75.
    
An in situ diffraction cell is presented which has been designed and constructed for in‐house powder diffraction experiments under high gas pressures up to 30 MPa. For a proof of principle, the in situ cell has been tested for several hydrogenation experiments under elevated pressures and temperatures. LaNi5 was chosen as an example for hydrogenation, applying simultaneously 5.5 MPa H2 pressure at a temperature of 423 K. For testing the high‐pressure–temperature suitability of the in situ cell, pressure–temperature experiments up to 14 MPa at 373 K were performed, studying the rehydrogenation of NaH and Al to NaAlH4. The experimental setup enables recording of in situ X‐ray diffraction data on laboratory instruments with short data acquisition times at elevated hydrogen pressures and temperatures.  相似文献   
76.
1.6Cell光阴极微波电子枪冷测及初步高功率实验研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
介绍了清华大学加速器实验室BNL/KEK/SHI型1.6cell微波枪调谐以及老练的初步结果. 调谐过程中, 测量了耦合孔尺寸与外部品质因数之间的关系; 给出了0模和π模的频率、单腔频率以及场分布. 目前, 该微波电子枪正在进行高功率微波老练, 给出了该枪初步的微波老练的情况及测量结果.  相似文献   
77.
New goodness-of-fit tests, based on bootstrap estimated expectations of probability integral transformed order statistics, are derived for the location-scale model. The resulting test statistics are location and scale invariant, and are sensitive to discrepancies at the tails of the hypothesized distribution. The limiting null distributions of the test statistics are derived in terms of functionals of a certain Gaussian process, and the tests are shown to be consistent against a broad family of alternatives. Critical points for all sample sizes are provided for tests of normality. A simulation study shows that the proposed tests are more powerful than established tests such as Shapiro-Wilk, Cramér-von Mises and Anderson-Darling, for a wide range of alternative distributions.  相似文献   
78.
In this paper, we consider the problem of asymptotically minimax testing ofr≥2 simple hypotheses when a general stochastic process is observed. We establish general conditions for the exponential decrease of maximal probability errors of minimax tests as the number of observations increases. At the present time, similar results for testing several multinomial schemes were obtained by Salihov [8]. Similar results for testing two simple hypotheses were obtained in [5]. In the proofs of the main results, we use the theory of large deviations ([3], [2]). In Sec. 1, the main result is proved. In Secs. 2–4, we analyze the i.i.d. case, nonhomogeneous Poisson processes, and renewal processes as examples. Published in Lietuvos Matematikos Rinkinys, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 313–320, July–September, 2000.  相似文献   
79.
Summary Recently much attention has been directed to the validation of analytical methods. The level of validation will depend on the method application. If a method is developed for general use, for instance by different analysts, instruments or laboratories, then the effect of these changes need evaluation. This is normally referred to as ruggedness testing, where the limitations of the method to changes in the specified conditions are examined.This paper examines the use of Plackett-Burman fractional factorial experiment designs for ruggedness testing in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The ability of these designs to identify confounding effects is applied to the stability indicating analysis of Salbutamol and its major degradation product, AH4045. The results show that confounding effects, proving extremely pertinent to HPLC, can be identified.The assay proved rugged to most tested changes although not to the use of column packing material from different manufacturers.  相似文献   
80.
认可机制下实验室人员培训工作的组织与开展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对部分实验室在人员培训工作中存在的培训模式不清、培训机制不健全、培训质量较低的问题,系统地分析了计量实验室人员培训所涉及的主要类别、内容及要求等。对培训工作的流程逐个进行详尽地描述,分内部培训和外部培训两个方面对培训中应注意的问题进行重点说明,为广大计量实验室管理人员开展人员培训工作提供借鉴。  相似文献   
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