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211.
Proton induced X-ray emission has been used to measureL-subshell and total ionization cross-sections of Au, Pb and Bi in the energy range of 200–350 keV. The ionization cross-sections have been extracted using the X-ray spectra and other quantities like fluorescence yields, transition probabilities, relative widths and Coster-Krönig fraction etc. involved in the process. The results have been compared with the cross-sections measured before and discussed in the light of known theories regarding the ion-atom collisions. 相似文献
212.
213.
文章运用灰关联分析方法,对安徽省农民收入与投入因子的关联以及农民收入与农村社会成果的关联进行了实证分析。得出如下结论:不同时段,各投入因子对农民收入的影响不同;农民收入与农业发展基本同步;农村非农产业的发展对农民收入贡献率降低;价格政策对农民收入影响很大。文章的最后是作者的几点思考。 相似文献
214.
The projector formalism of Zwanzig-Mori type is extended to obtain generalized Fokker-Planck and generalized nonlinear Langevin equations for coarse-grained variables when the underlying microscopic dynamics is dissipative and noisy (stochastic). 相似文献
215.
216.
Matthew Fayers 《Algebras and Representation Theory》2005,8(3):415-426
In Fayers and Martin [J. Algebra 240 (2001), 859–873], the author and Martin constructed embeddings of Schur algebras S(2,r)↪S(2,R). Here, we generalise to the q-Schur algebras Sq(2,r).
Presented by A. Verschoren
Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000) 20G05, 20C33. 相似文献
217.
This paper presents a generalized Adadorov theory for anisotropic thin—walled beams. The theory takes account of the shear strain of the middle surface, which exerts a significant influence on the anisotropic thin-walled beams. A new approach is established to solve the governing equations, which have the same form for both open and closed section beams. The numerical examples show that the effects of the shear strain cannot be neglected for this class of beams.This work was part of research project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 相似文献
218.
Stephan H. Irsen Peter Kroll Richard Dronskowski Thomas E. Weirich Matthias Epple 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2003,629(10):1751-1759
Tetrasulfur tetranitride, S4N4, reacts with elemental Cu within inert solvents to a black‐blue material of approximate composition Cu7S4N4 which is totally amorphous to X‐rays and which cannot be made crystalline by either thermal treatment or electron radiation. Cu7S4N4 explodes if heated above 234 °C or when subjected to mechanical shock to eventually yield copper(I) sulfide; this together with the characteristic infrared spectrum of Cu7S4N4 indicates the presence of molecular S4N4 units inside the amorphous phase. The metastable nature of Cu7S4N4 is also mirrored by electron microscopy which furthermore allows the structural characterization of its degradation products. Based on experimental EXAFS data offering characteristic Cu—N and Cu—S distances, a theoretical crystalline approximant of Cu7S4N4 was suggested and structurally optimized by density‐functional total‐energy calculations including periodic boundary conditions. This model incorporates a central S4N4 unit bonded to three shells of Cu atoms of different functionalities; in addition, a partial rupture of the S4N4 unit is likely to allow for a lowering of the total energy of the metastable phase. The latter observation supports the impossibility to make Cu7S4N4 crystallize using 4N4 crystallize using whatever kind of measures. 相似文献
219.
Wilfried B. Kr tzig Jian-Wu Zhang 《Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics》1994,50(1-3):361-373
A simple and accurate four-node quadrilateral finite element based on the Mindlin plate theory and Kirchhoff constraints is presented for general thin plate bending applications. The derivation of the element stiffness properties is straightforward, starting with a specified eight-node interpolation; usual discrete Kirchhoff (DK) constraints are employed to constrain out the four midside nodes of the element. The present resulting DK element passes patch tests with elements of arbitrary and even highly distorted mesh types. Numerical studies of the element convergence behaviours are undertaken for various plate bending problems so far investigated. It is indicated from comparative examples that fairly good convergence characteristics have been achieved. 相似文献
220.