On the Nonrepresentability of Functions of Several Variables by Quadratures

The paper completes the construction of a multidimensional topological version of differential Galois theory. We construct a rich class of germs of functions of several variables which is closed under superpositions and other natural operations. The main theorem describes the behavior of the monodromy groups of such germs under the natural operations. As a result, we obtain topological obstructions to the representability of functions by quadratures, which give the strongest known statements about unsolvability of equations in closed form.     

Existence of Optimal Controls for Semilinear Parabolic Equations without Cesari-Type Conditions

   Abstract. Optimal control problems governed by semilinear parabolic partial differential equations are considered. No Cesari-type conditions are assumed. By proving the existence theorem and the Pontryagin maximum principle of optimal ``state-control" pairs for the corresponding relaxed problems, an existence theorem of optimal pairs for the original problem is established.     

Robust Equilibria in Indefinite Linear-Quadratic Differential Games

Equilibria in dynamic games are formulated often under the assumption that the players have full knowledge of the dynamics to which they are subject. Here, we formulate equilibria in which players are looking for robustness and take model uncertainty explicitly into account in their decisions. Specifically, we consider feedback Nash equilibria in indefinite linear-quadratic differential games on an infinite time horizon. Model uncertainty is represented by a malevolent input which is subject to a cost penalty or to a direct bound. We derive conditions for the existence of robust equilibria in terms of solutions of sets of algebraic Riccati equations.     

On Solvability of Functional Equations Relating to Dynamical Systems with Two Generators

In this paper, some solvability problems for functional equations of the form

B-Theory of Runge-Kutta methods for stiff volterra functional differential equations

B-stability andB-convergence theories of Runge-Kutta methods for nonlinear stiff Volterra functional differential equations (VFDEs) are established which provide unified theoretical foundation for the study of Runge-Kutta methods when applied to nonlinear stiff initial value problems (IVPs) in ordinary differential equations (ODEs), delay differential equations (DDEs), integro-differential equations (IDEs) and VFDEs of other type which appear in practice.     

基于小波的一维线性波动方程的数值解法

小波的紧支性，正交性和二阶以上的Daubechies尺度函数及小波函数的可微性，很适合作为Galerkin方法的基函数。加上快速小波变换，这已成为数值求解偏微分方程的有力工具，本文利用微分算子的小波表示。对一维线性波动方程的小波数值解法进行了讨论。最后用实例说明了波波方法的有效性和快速性。     

一类非线性退化方程混合问题解的渐进性态

本文利用比较原理以及一种特殊变换研究了一类非线性退化方程的混合问题，得到了这类复杂问题解的渐进性质。     

一阶线性脉冲时滞微分不等式和方程

本讨论一类一阶线性脉冲时滞微分不等式和方程解的振动性质，获得了此类不等式免最终正解或最终负解以及方穆所有解振动的新的充分条件。     

一类椭圆型方程Dirichlet外问题的奇摄动

§ 1 .　IntroductionSingularperturbationofDirichletproblemsforellipticequationswerediscussedbysomeauthors[1 ] -[4] ,butmostofwhathavebeenconsideredareboundeddomain .InthispapertheauthorconsiderDirichletexteriorproblemsasfollow :εL1 [u]+L2 [u]=f(x ,u ,ε) ,x∈Rn -Ω ,　　 ( 1)u(x) =g(x ,ε) ,x∈ Ω ,( 2 )whereL1 issecondorderellipticoperator:L1 [u]=∑ni,j=1aij(x) 2 u xi xj+∑ni=1ai(x) u xi +a(x ,u) ,∑ni,j=1aijζiζj ≥δ0 >0 ,x∈Rn -Ω , ζ∈Rn ,ζ≠ 0 ,L2 isfirstorderdifferentialopera…     

具有无限时滞的二阶微分方程解的存在性

§ 1.　IntroductionRecently ,thedifferentialequationswithdeviatingargumentswereusuallydiscussed(see[1 ],[4],[5 ]) .In [1 ],AGARWALRPandO’REGANDconsideredequationy″(t) =f(t,y(t) ,y(σ(t) ) ) ,　a.e .t∈ [0 ,1 ]y(t) =ψ(t) ,　　　　　　　　t∈ [-r ,0 ]y( 1 ) =a ,( )andtheydiscussedtheexistenceofatleastonesolutionforequation ( ) .Inthispaper ,weconsideramoregeneralequation-x″(t) =f(t ,xt) ,　t∈ [0 ,1 ]x(t) =ψ(t) ,　　　　t∈ ( -∞ ,0 ]x( 0 ) =x( 1 ) =0 ,( 1 .1 )andsomeexistencetheor…