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排序方式: 共有314条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
V. I. Ovchinnikov 《Mathematical Notes》1998,63(6):764-769
In this paper it is proved that the ideal of trace-class operators acting in a couple of Hilbert spaces coincides with the ideal of coherent trace-class operators. A new formula is derived for theK-functional in the couple of algebras of all bounded linear operators acting in a Hilbert couple, and new interpolation theorems are proved for trace class operators.Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 63, No. 6, pp. 866–872, June, 1998.This research was partially supported by the International Science Foundation and the Russian Government under grant JD 7100. 相似文献
22.
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and XPS studies on AISI 304 stainless steel in naturally aerated 0.5 M H2SO4 solution were carried out at room temperature. The valuable model of the metal/solution interphase was established, and the reliable equivalent electrical circuits in the solution were presented. The analysis of the chemical composition of passive film on AISI 304 stainless steel was carried out by XPS. The passive film of AISI 304 stainless steel is composed of oxyhydroxides, Fe2O3, FeO, Cr2O3, NiO, sulfate, sulfite, and sulfide (FeS, NiS). It is reported that the ferrous sulfide film formed on AISI 304 stainless steel in the dilute sulfuric acid solution. The possible process in which sulfuric acid is reduced to sulfite and sulfide is proposed. The galvanic interaction of sulfide inclusions with the base alloy is introduced. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
23.
CHEN Wanji 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2006,49(2):213-227
Theoretically, the constant stress patch test is not rigorous. Also, either the patch test of non-zero constant shear for
Mindlin plate problem or non-zero strain gradient curvature of the microstructures cannot be performed. To improve the theory
of the patch test, in this paper, based on the variational principle with relaxed continuity requirement of nonconforming
element for homogeneous differential equations, the author proposed the individual element condition for passing the patch
test and the convergence condition of the element: besides passing the patch test, the element function should include the
rigid body modes and constant strain modes and satisfy the weak continuity condition, and no extra zero energy modes occur.
Moreover, the author further established a variational principle with relaxed continuity requirement of nonconforming element
for inhomogeneous differential equations, the enhanced patch test condition and the individual element condition. To assure
the convergence of the element that should pass the enhanced patch test, the element function should include the rigid body
modes and non-zero strain modes which satisfied the equilibrium equations, and no spurious zero energy modes occur and should
satisfy new weak continuity condition. The theory of the enhanced patch test proposed in this paper can be applied to both
homogeneous and inhomogeneous differential equations. Based on this theory, the patch test of the non-zero constant shear
stress for Mindlin plate and the C0–1 patch test of the non-zero constant curvature for the couple stress/strain gradient theory were established. 相似文献
24.
薄膜润滑中的应力偶效应 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
利用应力偶理论计算了薄膜润滑的膜厚特性.计算结果表明:应力偶的作用相当于增加润滑剂粘度,其可以增加油膜厚度,提高承载能力;同时应力偶作用依赖于油膜尺寸,润滑油膜越低,其影响越明显. 相似文献
25.
考察了中性分子电对H_2Q/Q在13X型分子筛修饰电极上的电化学行为。发现H_2Q/Q电对在修饰电极上电响应迅速,为双电子可逆反应,不受溶液温度及电极与溶液相对运动的影响,而与溶液的pH值有关。当pH≤2.0时,修饰电极对H_2Q/Q电对的氧化/还原有明显的催化作用. 相似文献
26.
27.
非对称的非局部塑性理论 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
从非局部连续场论出发,假定形变与局部转动均属微小,当存在体力矩出现非对称应力场时,设对称应力的能量函数和非对称应力的能量函数可以独立计算。基于热力学原理和屈服面的概念,建立了一种新的非对称-非局部弹塑性力学理论。 相似文献
28.
考虑一阶脉冲泛函微分方程非线性边值问题,利用上下解方法和单调迭代技术得到了耦合解和唯一解存在的充分条件.所得结果改进和推广了文献的相关结果. 相似文献
29.
30.
Nisha Sharma 《Analytica chimica acta》2009,648(2):183-65
Liquid-phase microextraction (LPME) has been investigated for trace analysis in the present work in conjunction with fibre-optic-based micro-spectrophotometry which accommodates sample volume of 1 μL placed between the two ends of optical fibres. Methods have been evolved for the determination of (i) 1-100 μM and 0.5-20 μM of thiols by single drop microextraction (SDME) and LPME in 25 μL of the organic solvent, respectively, involving their reaction with the Ellman reagent and ion pair microextraction of thiolate ion formed; (ii) 70 μg to 7 mg L−1 of chlorine/chlorine dioxide by headspace in-drop reaction with alternative reagents, viz., mixed phenylhydrazine-4-sulphonic acid and N-(1-naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride, o-dianisidine, o-tolidine, and N,N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine; (iii) 0.2-4 mg L−1 of ammonia by reaction with 2,4-dinitro-1-fluorobenzene to give 2,4-dinitroaniline which was diazotized and coupled with 1-naphthylamine, the resulting dye was subjected to preconcentration by solid-phase extraction and LPME; and (iv) 25-750 μg L−1 of iodide/total iodine by oxidation of iodide by 2-iodosobenzoate, microextraction of iodine in organic solvent, and re-extraction into aqueous starch-iodide reagent drop held in the organic phase. LPME using 25-30 μL of organic solvent was found to produce more sensitive results than SDME. The cuvetteless spectrophotometry as used in combination with sample handling techniques produced limits of detection of analytes which were better than obtained by previously reported spectrophotometry. 相似文献