Effect of distortion in electron impact excitation in Coulomb-projected Born approximation

We have calculated total and differential cross-sections for 1s →ns (n = 2, 3, 4) electron impact excitation of hydrogen and hydrogenic ions at various energies in Coulomb-projected Born approximation. Distortion due to static interactions, target polarization and exchange effects has been incorporated in the initial channel. The present calculations have been compared with other theoretical and experimental results.     

台阶爆破破碎度的分布规律

本文采用摄影方法在海州露天煤矿对台阶爆破破碎块度进行了测量。根据现场试验所获得的数据,通过多元曲线拟合处理,给出了二种岩石爆破破碎块度的分布规律。所得结论对控制和提高爆破破碎质量具有重要意义。     

用对角质量矩阵时有限单元特征值问题的准确度

本文讨论的对角化质量矩阵是在动能积分的公式中将积分点取在有限单元的结点上而得到的,本文给出了用这种矩阵时,固有频率、固有振型和对应的应力的对角化误差与动能积分的代数精确度、插值位移场的多项式的阶次、应变能中导数的最高阶数的关系,利用这些关系和多个算例讨论了对角化质量矩阵的应用性问题。     

结构动力学方程数值积分的三参数算法

本文提出计算结构动力响应的三参数单步数值积分法,它具有无条件稳定性质,并具有合适的算法阻尼.通过分析及与其他数值积分法比较,说明本文算法的精度有所提高.     

域外奇点法在弹性力学中的应用

本文将域外奇点法推广应用于弹性力学问题,求解了扭转问题,平面弹性问题和平面弯曲问题.计算表明,这种方法简单,计算时间短,精度高。     

双层金属锥形扁壳的非线性热稳定性

本文提出有关双层金属锥形扁壳在均匀温度场作用下的非线性稳定性的一般理论.将双层壳体的基本方程简化为与经典壳体理论相似的形式,通过比拟,以作用于锥形扁壳边界上的均匀分布的相当边界力矩来替换温度效应,采用修正迭代法求解.文中给出了临界跳跃力矩曲线.它对于工程上各种仪表弹性元件的设计具有一定的参考价值.     

On general form of Navier-Stokes equations and implicit factored scheme

A general weak conservative form of Navier-Stokes equations expressed with respect to non-orthogonal Curvilinear coordinates and with primitive variables was obtained by using tensor analysis technique, where the contravariant and covariant velocity components were employed. Compared with the current coordinate transformation method, the established equations are concise and forthright, and they are more convenient to be used for solving problems in body-fitted curvilinear coordinate system. An implicit factored scheme for solving the equations is presented with detailed discussions in this paper. For n-dimensional flow the algorithm requires n-steps and for each step only a block tridiagonal matrix equation needs to be solved. It avoids inverting the matrix for large systems of equations and enhances the speed of arithmetic. In this study, the Beam- Warming’s implicit factored schceme is extended and developed in non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system.     

A kind of distortion of mean velocity profile in pipe Poiseuille flow and its stability behaviour

This paper presents a kind of distortion of Hagen-Poiseuille velocity profile in pipe Poiseuille flow. This distortion can be regarded as a general expression of the influence on the mean flow by nonlinear interaction of various components of axisymmetric perturbations. Through the investigation of the stability behaviour of this velocity profile, this paper obtains unstable result induced by axisymmetric perturbations for the first time, and thus presents a new possible approach which leads to instability of Hagen-Poiseuille flow.     

液晶空间光调制器在阿达玛变换光谱仪中的应用研究——快速精确的解码方法

研究了液晶空间光调制器(LC-SLM)作为固定不动的编码模板应用于阿达玛变换光谱仪(HTS),提出了快速精确的解码方法,给出了由液晶空间光调制器编码模板所带来的均方根信噪比的改善.     

Anisotropic plastic stress fields at a rapidly propagating crack-tip

All the stress components at a rapidly propagating crack-tip in an elastic perfectly-plastic material are the functions of only. Making use of this condition and the equations of steady-state motion, stress-strain relations and Hill anisotropic yield condition, we obtain the general solutions in both the cases of anti-plane and in-plane strain. Applying these two general solutions to propagating Mode III and Mode I cracks, respectively, the anisotropic plastic stress fields at the rapidly propagating tips of Mode III and Mode I cracks are derived.