全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5056篇 |
免费 | 683篇 |
国内免费 | 512篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1598篇 |
晶体学 | 17篇 |
力学 | 966篇 |
综合类 | 72篇 |
数学 | 921篇 |
物理学 | 2677篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 42篇 |
2022年 | 100篇 |
2021年 | 127篇 |
2020年 | 113篇 |
2019年 | 132篇 |
2018年 | 119篇 |
2017年 | 202篇 |
2016年 | 209篇 |
2015年 | 201篇 |
2014年 | 275篇 |
2013年 | 361篇 |
2012年 | 290篇 |
2011年 | 297篇 |
2010年 | 230篇 |
2009年 | 288篇 |
2008年 | 287篇 |
2007年 | 305篇 |
2006年 | 233篇 |
2005年 | 248篇 |
2004年 | 252篇 |
2003年 | 228篇 |
2002年 | 193篇 |
2001年 | 167篇 |
2000年 | 157篇 |
1999年 | 138篇 |
1998年 | 150篇 |
1997年 | 118篇 |
1996年 | 90篇 |
1995年 | 75篇 |
1994年 | 71篇 |
1993年 | 55篇 |
1992年 | 54篇 |
1991年 | 47篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 36篇 |
1988年 | 31篇 |
1987年 | 31篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 41篇 |
1984年 | 24篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 27篇 |
1981年 | 29篇 |
1980年 | 14篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 15篇 |
1973年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有6251条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
本利用矩阵对的标准相关分解,得到了矩阵方程(A^TXB,B^TXB)=(C,D)反对称解存在的充分必要条件及通解表达式,同时给出了解关于已知矩阵的最佳逼近. 相似文献
52.
F. Despa R. S. Berry 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,24(1-3):37-40
Interpretive theoretical tools prove valuable in guiding
the analysis of experiments in the realm of atomic clusters.
Here, we review basic elements of an analytic approach that
makes it possible to find and visualize the effective
electrostatic potential and Coulomb correlations in multicenter
problems. To illustrate the utility of these concepts we apply
them to exploring molecular-doped metallic clusters. This study
is aiming at a systematic, visual assessment of changes induced
in screening, Coulomb correlation and effective potential by
varying the charge of the electronegative impurity and its
position in the cluster cage. 相似文献
53.
In survival or reliability studies, the mean residual life or life expectancy is an important characteristic of the model. Whereas the failure rate can be expressed quite simply in terms of the mean residual life and its derivative, the inverse problem—namely that of expressing the mean residual life in terms of the failure rate—typically involves an integral of a complicated expression. In this paper, we obtain simple expressions for the mean residual life in terms of the failure rate for certain classes of distributions which subsume many of the standard cases. Several results in the literature can be obtained using our approach. Additionally, we develop an expansion for the mean residual life in terms of Gaussian probability functions for a broad class of ultimately increasing failure rate distributions. Some examples are provided to illustrate the procedure. 相似文献
54.
This paper presents the applications of digital image correlation technique to the mesoscopic damage and fracture study of
some granular based composite materials including steelfiber reinforced concrete, sandstone and crystal-polymer composite.
The deformation fields of the composite materials resulted from stress localization were obtained by the correlation computation
of the surface images with loading steps and thus the related damage prediction and fracture parameters were evaluated. The
correlation searching could be performed either directly based on the gray levels of the digital images or from the wavelet
transform (WT) coefficients of the transform spectrum. The latter was developed by the authors and showed higher resolution
and sensitivity to the singularity detection. Because the displacement components came from the rough surfaces of the composite
materials without any coats of gratings or fringes of optical interferometry, both surface profiles and the deformation fields
of the composites were visualized which was helpful to compare each other to analyze the damage of those heterogeneous materials.
The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10125211 and 10072002), the Scientific Committee
of Yunnan Province for the Program of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, and the Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP at Mianyang 相似文献
55.
The purpose of this paper is to review the mechanisms and available theoretical methods for modeling the strength and failure of thin film/substrate systems 相似文献
56.
Vladimir E. Bondarenko 《Complexity》2005,11(2):39-52
Information processing and two types of memory in an analog neural network model with time delay that produces chaos similar to the human and animal EEGs are considered. There are two levels of information processing in this neural network: the level of individual neurons and the level of the neural network. Similar to the state of brain, the state of chaotic neural network is defined. It is characterized by two types of memories (memory I and memory II) and correlation structure between the neurons. In normal (unperturbed) state, the neural network generates chaotic patterns of averaged neuronal activities (memory I) and patterns of oscillation amplitudes (memory II). In the presence of external stimulation, the activity patterns change, showing changes in both types of memory. As in experiments on stimulation of the brain, the neural network model shows synchronization of neuronal activities due to stimulus measured by Pearson's correlation coefficient. An increase in neural network asymmetry (increase of the neural network excitability) leads to the phenomenon similar to the epilepsy. Modeling of brain injury, Parkinson's disease, and dementia is performed by removing and weakening interneuron connections. In all cases, the chaotic neural network shows a decrease of the degree of chaos and changes in both types of memory similar to those observed in experiments with healthy human subjects and patients with Parkinson's disease and dementia. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 11:39–52, 2005 相似文献
57.
58.
S. A. Patlazhan 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1993,31(12):1649-1665
A statistical theory of light scattering from deformed isotropic and textured heterogeneous polymer materials is formulated. Two types of textured structures are analyzed: assemblies of optically isotropic and anisotropic rods and a spatially anisotropic distribution of isotropic spherical inclusion centers. The small-angle Hv light-scattering patterns are calculated. The appearance of scattering from isotropic rods and spheres in deformed materials has been demonstrated. The changes of the Hv scattering patterns as a function of elongation and strucuture parameters are discussed. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
59.
无失效数据的Bayes和多层Bayes分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文推广了文献[6]的结果,对指数分布无失效数据的失效率,给出了Bayes估计、Bayes置信上限以及多层Bayes估计,从而可以得到无失效数据可靠度的估计,最后,结合实际问题进行了计算。 相似文献
60.
本文对四个主要麦芽品质性状—a一淀粉酶活力、麦芽汁粘度、麦芽汁色度和搪化力进行了杂种优势和相关分析.(1)相对优势结果表明,在84个组合次中,呈正向优势的46个,占54.76男,负向优势34个,占40.48男,无显性4个,占4.75男;(2)四个品质性状的中亲优势平均值分别为一6.117、一9.965 40.452和一。.545s a-淀粉酶活力和糖化力的超高亲优势分别为一14.578和一8.201,麦芽汁粘度和色度的超低亲优势分别为5.442和70.455.四个性状杂种优势的变异系数均很大.(3)麦芽汁色度的F,对MP的回归系数(B)和相关系数(r)均达显著水平,分别为。..43和0.50,麦芽汁粘度的相关系数达显著水平,为一。.45,其余均未达显著水平,(4)除麦芽汁色度性状外,另三个性状的中亲优势、超亲优势和特殊配合力的相关均达显著或极显著水平.(5)四个麦芽品质性状间的相关结果表明,仅有a-淀粉酶活力和麦芽汁粘度间呈极显著负相关(r=一0.56').最后,文章根据实验结果,就啤酒大麦麦芽品质改良的遗传育种及其杂种优势应用进行了初步讨论. 相似文献