全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3504篇 |
免费 | 1086篇 |
国内免费 | 163篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 315篇 |
晶体学 | 32篇 |
力学 | 946篇 |
综合类 | 39篇 |
数学 | 423篇 |
物理学 | 2998篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 16篇 |
2023年 | 52篇 |
2022年 | 136篇 |
2021年 | 127篇 |
2020年 | 109篇 |
2019年 | 155篇 |
2018年 | 109篇 |
2017年 | 163篇 |
2016年 | 180篇 |
2015年 | 150篇 |
2014年 | 240篇 |
2013年 | 247篇 |
2012年 | 197篇 |
2011年 | 266篇 |
2010年 | 194篇 |
2009年 | 225篇 |
2008年 | 226篇 |
2007年 | 232篇 |
2006年 | 184篇 |
2005年 | 184篇 |
2004年 | 148篇 |
2003年 | 182篇 |
2002年 | 172篇 |
2001年 | 104篇 |
2000年 | 105篇 |
1999年 | 99篇 |
1998年 | 82篇 |
1997年 | 58篇 |
1996年 | 54篇 |
1995年 | 57篇 |
1994年 | 45篇 |
1993年 | 32篇 |
1992年 | 25篇 |
1991年 | 29篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 31篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 15篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有4753条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
91.
动态裂纹扩展中的分形效应 总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20
假设裂纹顶端沿着分形轨迹运动,建立了裂纹扩展的分形弯折(kinking)模型来描述裂纹的动态扩展。根据这个模型,我们推导了分形裂纹扩展对劝态应力强度和裂纹速度的影响.动态应力强度因子与表观应力强度因子之比K(l(t),V)/K(L(t),O)是表观裂纹速度V_O,材料微结构参数(d/Δa),分维D和裂纹扩展路径的弯折角θ的函数。本文研究结果表明:在分形裂纹扩展中,表观(或量测)的裂纹速度V_O很难接近Rayleigh波速C_r.动态断裂实验中V_O明显低于C_r的原因可能是分形裂纹扩展效应所致。材料的微结构,裂纹扩展路径的分维和弯折角均很强地影响动态应力强度因子和裂纹扩展速度。 相似文献
92.
93.
The early transient responses of multi-span stepped single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) under impact loadings are studied by the method of reverberation ray matrix (MRRM). The dynamics model of the carbon nanotubes is established in the Fourier phase space on the basis of the nonlocal Timoshenko beam model. The wave solutions of SWCNTs with arbitrary boundary conditions are obtained by the wave method. The reverberation ray matrix of the multi-span stepped SWCNTs is the product of scattering, phase and permutation matrices, which can be determined by the impact loadings, continuous conditions and boundary conditions. The early transient responses can be calculated by the inverse Fourier transform of the sum of initial ray groups. It can be found that the early transient displacement response in the very short time subjected to the impact loading is very small, while the transient transverse shear strain becomes large in the very short time. The influences of nanotubes span number, nanotubes type and boundary conditions on the early transient responses of multi-span stepped SWCNTs are investigated. 相似文献
94.
95.
发展了一种三维有限元数值模型和计算方法来对矩形流管声场进行整体的计算.与以往的二维方法相比,此种数值方法不仅全面反映了矩形流管内声波的传播情况,而且提高了网格精度,从而大大扩展了对铺设有声衬的流管的计算领域.结果表明,该数值模型是有效和准确的,与其它方法和文献的计算结果吻合得非常好.同时,在大大增加计算量的同时,也对程序代码进行了优化工作,提高了计算效率. 相似文献
96.
A study of the effect of step excrescences and free‐stream disturbances on boundary layer stability 下载免费PDF全文
In this work, a study of the mechanism by which free‐stream acoustic and vorticity disturbances interact with a boundary layer flow developing over a flat plate featuring a step excrescence located at a certain distance from a blunt leading edge is included. The numerical tool is a high‐fidelity implicit numerical algorithm solving for the unsteady, compressible form of the Navier–Stokes equations in a body‐fitted curvilinear coordinates and employing high‐accurate compact differencing schemes with Pade‐type filters. Acoustic and vorticity waves are generated using a source term in the momentum and energy equations, as opposed to using inflow boundary conditions, to avoid spurious waves that may propagate from boundaries. The results show that the receptivity to surface step excrescences is largely the result of an overall adverse pressure gradient posed by the step, and that the free‐stream disturbances accelerate the generation of instabilities in the downstream. As expected, it is found that the acoustic disturbance interacting with the surface imperfection is more efficient in exciting the Tollmien–Schlichting waves than the vorticity disturbance. The latter generates Tollmien–Schlichting waves that are grouped in wave packets consistent with the wavelength of the free‐stream disturbance. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
97.
In this paper, the transverse wave propagation in fluid-conveying viscoelastic single-walled carbon nanotubes is investigated based on nonlocal elasticity theory with consideration of surface effect. The governing equation is formulated utilizing nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli beam theory and Kelvin-Voigt model. Explicit wave dispersion relation is developed and wave phase velocities and frequencies are obtained. The effect of the fluid flow velocity, structural damping, surface effect, small scale effects and tube diameter on the wave propagation properties are discussed with different wave numbers. The wave frequency increases with the increase of fluid flow velocity, but decreases with the increases of tube diameter and wave number. The effect of surface elasticity and residual surface tension is more significant for small wave number and tube diameter. For larger values of wave number and nonlocal parameters, the real part of frequency ratio raises. 相似文献
98.
In this paper, the effects of atmospheric turbulence on the intensity distribution of a tilted Rectangular Partially Coherent Flat-Topped (RPCFT) beam were studied. An analytical formula for the intensity distribution was derived. POWER In Bucket (PIB) value is calculated numerically. The effects of source parameters – such as correlation length, order of flatness and tilt coefficient – on the intensity were analyzed. Detailed analysis demonstrates that these parameters have an influence on beam propagation properties. The analyses are illustrated by numerical examples and graphs. 相似文献
99.
《Wave Motion》2017
An efficient approach for acoustic topology optimization to minimize the radiated sound power from a vibrating structure is described. The topology optimization is implemented by modifying the local stiffness at discrete locations on the surface of the structure. The radiated sound power level from the structure is directly chosen as the objective function to be minimized. A sensitivity analysis is then implemented to further optimize the layout of the locations of the modified local stiffness. To speed up the computational process, the radiated sound power is computed based on mapped acoustic radiation modes. To demonstrate the acoustic topology optimization using mapped acoustic radiation modes, the radiated sound power of a compressor housing is examined. Based on results from the numerical model, the local stiffness of a compressor housing was experimentally modified. Good agreement in sound power reduction obtained both numerically and experimentally was observed for the overall trend for the sound power levels as a function of one-third octave frequency bands. 相似文献
100.