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Dr. Kai-Stephan Feichtner Dr. Lennart T. Scharf Dr. Thorsten Scherpf Dr. Bert Mallick Nils Boysen Prof. Dr. Viktoria H. Gessner 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(69):17351-17360
The use of iminophosphoryl-tethered ruthenium carbene complexes to activate secondary phosphine P−H bonds is reported. Complexes of type [(p-cymene)-RuC(SO2Ph)(PPh2NR)] (with R = SiMe3 or 4-C6H4−NO2) were found to exhibit different reactivities depending on the electronics of the applied phosphine and the substituent at the iminophosphoryl moiety. Hence, the electron-rich silyl-substituted complex undergoes cyclometallation or shift of the imine moiety after cooperative activation of the P−H bond across the M=C linkage, depending on the electronics of the applied phosphine. Deuteration experiments and computational studies proved that cyclometallation is initiated by the activation process at the M=C bond and triggered by the high electron density at the metal in the phosphido intermediates. Consistently, replacement of the trimethylsilyl (TMS) group by the electron-withdrawing 4-nitrophenyl substituent allowed the selective cooperative P−H activation to form stable activation products. 相似文献
173.
基于卡尔曼滤波的环路跟踪算法多是通过一定仿真证明算法性能,没有系统性性能评估,难以较好指导工程应用。在原有算法基础上进行了优化,并系统性地对比分析、评估了基于卡尔曼环路滤波算法性能,以期为算法工程化提供指导。首先提出对跟踪环路反馈调整量进行预测,使之更符合系统实际,减小环路跟踪误差。而后基于卫星信号模拟器输出信号和自生产信号源,充分评估基于卡尔曼滤波环路跟踪算法的收敛时间和灵敏度。仿真结果表明,相比目前工程常用的二阶FFL辅助三阶PLL算法,基于卡尔曼滤波环路跟踪算法能够缩短环路所需稳定时间约90%,并能提升跟踪灵敏度约5 d B,有效改善弱信号场景中接收机输出信息的完好性和连续性。 相似文献
174.
Dr. Shiyong Zuo Dr. Xijun Xu Prof. Shaomin Ji Zhuosen Wang Dr. Zhengbo Liu Prof. Jun Liu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(3):830-860
As concerns about the safety of lithium-ions batteries (LIBs) increases, aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) with a lower cost, higher safety, and higher co-efficiency have attracted more and more interest. However, finding suitable cathode materials is still an urgent problem in ZIBs. In recent years, a lot of significant works have been reported, including manganese-based cathodes, vanadium-based cathodes, Prussian blue analog-based materials, and sustainable quinone cathodes. In this review, some typical cathode materials are introduced. The detailed storage mechanisms and methods for improving the reaction kinetics of the zinc ions are summarized. Finally, the issues, challenges, and the research directions are provided. 相似文献
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Simple matching vs linear assignment in scheduling models with positional effects: A critical review
This paper addresses scheduling models in which a contribution of an individual job to the objective function is represented by the product of its processing time and a certain positional weight. We review most of the known results in the area and demonstrate that a linear assignment algorithm as part of previously known solution procedures can be replaced by a faster matching algorithm that minimizes a linear form over permutations. Our approach reduces the running time of the resulting algorithms by up to two orders, and carries over to a wider range of models, with more general positional effects. Besides, the same approach works for the models with no prior history of study, e.g., parallel machine scheduling with deterioration and maintenance to minimize total flow time. 相似文献
179.
Andrew J. Thompson Dr. Jerome Dabin Javier Iglesias‐Fernández Dr. Albert Ardèvol Dr. Zoran Dinev Assoc. Prof. Spencer J. Williams Dr. Omprakash Bande Dr. Aloysius Siriwardena Carl Moreland Dr. Ting‐Chou Hu David K. Smith Prof. Harry J. Gilbert Prof. Carme Rovira Prof. Gideon J. Davies 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2012,51(44):11171-11171
180.
Hydroxyl Radical Generation and DNA Nuclease Activity: A Mechanistic Study Based on a Surface‐Immobilized Copper Thioether Clip‐Phen Derivative
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Adolfo I. B. Romo Dieric S. Abreu Dr. Tércio de F. Paulo Dr. Marta S. P. Carepo Prof. Eduardo H. S. Sousa Prof. Luis Lemus Prof. Carolina Aliaga Prof. Alzir A. Batista Prof. Otaciro R. Nascimento Prof. Héctor D. Abruña Prof. Izaura C. N. Diógenes 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(29):10081-10089
Coordination compounds of copper have been invoked as major actors in processes involving the reduction of molecular oxygen, mostly with the generation of radical species the assignment for which has, so far, not been fully addressed. In the present work, we have carried out studies in solution and on surfaces to gain insights into the nature of the radical oxygen species (ROS) generated by a copper(II) coordination compound containing a thioether clip‐phen derivative, 1,3‐bis(1,10‐phenanthrolin‐2‐yloxy)‐N‐(4‐(methylthio)benzylidene)propan‐2‐amine (2CP‐Bz‐SMe), enabling its adsorption/immobilization to gold surfaces. Whereas surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and electrochemistry of the adsorbed complex indicated the formation of a dimeric CuI intermediate containing molecular oxygen as a bridging ligand, scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) and nuclease assays pointed to the generation of a ROS species. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) data reinforced such conclusions, indicating that radical production was dependent on the amount of oxygen and H2O2, thus pointing to a mechanism involving a Fenton‐like reaction that results in the production of OH.. 相似文献