全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1531篇 |
免费 | 75篇 |
国内免费 | 64篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 262篇 |
晶体学 | 7篇 |
力学 | 331篇 |
综合类 | 21篇 |
数学 | 485篇 |
物理学 | 564篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 20篇 |
2022年 | 24篇 |
2021年 | 33篇 |
2020年 | 27篇 |
2019年 | 27篇 |
2018年 | 24篇 |
2017年 | 27篇 |
2016年 | 59篇 |
2015年 | 41篇 |
2014年 | 92篇 |
2013年 | 124篇 |
2012年 | 98篇 |
2011年 | 98篇 |
2010年 | 81篇 |
2009年 | 108篇 |
2008年 | 101篇 |
2007年 | 116篇 |
2006年 | 92篇 |
2005年 | 101篇 |
2004年 | 59篇 |
2003年 | 66篇 |
2002年 | 63篇 |
2001年 | 25篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1670条查询结果,搜索用时 343 毫秒
61.
用于显示的透射型法布里-珀罗光调制器 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
提出了一种用于显示的,基于透射型法布里-珀罗干涉的微机电系统(MEMS)光学调制器。基于多光束干涉原理分析了调制器的光学特性,推导出了调制器结构的特征参量。分析表明,当调制器的腔长为cλ/4时,透射光可以实现暗态显示;当调制器的腔长取为零或cλ/2时,透射光可以实现亮态显示。通过控制法布里-珀罗腔长,就可实现调制器的明暗调制。理论上证明了该调制器用于显示的可行性。设计了一种基于微机电系统的透射型法布里-珀罗光学调制器结构,该调制器的理论衬比度达到150。仿真结果表明,该调制器具有2.4 V的低电压静电驱动性能。 相似文献
62.
63.
The computational problems of two special determinants are investigated. Those tion for computing Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. The main tool to be used in this paper is the well-known Schur complement theorem. 相似文献
64.
The impact of stochastic lead time reduction on inventory cost under order crossover 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jack C. Hayya Terry P. Harrison X. James He 《European Journal of Operational Research》2011,211(2):274-281
We use exponential lead times to demonstrate that reducing mean lead time has a secondary reduction of the variance due to order crossover. The net effect is that of reducing the inventory cost, and if the reduction in inventory cost overrides the investment in lead time reduction, then the lead time reduction strategy would be tenable.We define lead time reduction as the process of decreasing lead time at an increased cost. To date, decreasing lead times has been confined to deterministic instances. We examine the case where lead times are exponential, for when lead times are stochastic, deliveries are subject to order crossover, so that we must consider effective lead times rather than the actual lead times. The result is that the variance of these lead times is less than the variance of the original replenishment lead times.Here we present a two-stage procedure for reducing the mean and variance for exponentially distributed lead times. We assume that the lead time is made of one or several components and is the time between when the need of a replenishment order is determined to the time of receipt. 相似文献
65.
Elena Ciancimino Salvatore Cannella Manfredi Bruccoleri Jose M. Framinan 《European Journal of Operational Research》2012
The aim of this paper is to analyse the operational response of a Synchronised Supply Chain (SSC). To do so, first a new mathematical model of a SSC is presented. An exhaustive Latin Square design of experiments is adopted in order to perform a boundary variation analysis of the main three parameters of the periodic review smoothing (S, R) order-up-to policy: i.e., lead time, demand smoothing forecasting factor, and proportional controller of the replenishment rule. The model is then evaluated under a variety of performance measures based on internal process benefits and customer benefits. The main results of the analysis are: (I) SSC responds to violent changes in demand by resolving bullwhip effect and by creating stability in inventories under different parameter settings and (II) in a SSC, long production–distribution lead times could significantly affect customer service level. Both results have important consequences for the design and operation of supply chains. 相似文献
66.
This paper presents the concept of a Dielectric-lined Multiwave Cerenkov Generator(DMWCG) producing high power millimeter waves, which is investigated with a two and one half dimensional(
) electromagnetic relativistic Particle-in-Cell(PIC) simulation code. It is showed that the DMWCG can operate in a lower diode-voltage regime with much higher radiation efficiency as compared with the usual Multiwave Cerenkov Generator(MWCG). The simulation work indicates both the downshift of the wave frequency in the presence of the dielectric liner and the existence of the optima for the permittivity of the liner as well as for the magnitude of the guiding magnetic field. The required intensity of the guiding field is reduced with the introducing of the liner. The radiation is generated at the dominant frequency of 31.5GHz. The power level of 1.5GW is achieved, with radiation efficiency up to 15%. The features of parameter dependency are presented. And reasonable explanation is put forward. In addition, the enhanced propagation of the electron beam is studied in the presence of the dielectric liner. 相似文献
67.
A. Osiadacz 《国际流体数值方法杂志》1983,3(2):125-135
Finite difference methods for solving the linear model describing unsteady state flow in pipelines are considered in the present paper. These methods are compared with each other in order to determine the best one, which meets the criteria of accuracy and relatively small computation time. 相似文献
68.
Fractional low order moments have been reported as beneficial for sampling computations using the K distribution. However, it has been recently pointed out that this it not the case for the homodyned-K distribution for a tissue discrimination problem. In this paper we show that such an statement is not fully justified. To that end, we follow a standard pattern recognition procedure both to determine class separability measures and to classify data with several classifiers. We conclude that the optimum order of the moments is intimately linked to the specific statistical properties of the tissues to be discriminated. Some ideas on how to choose the optimum order are discussed. 相似文献
69.
Dikshitulu K. Kalluri Joo Hwa Lee Monzurul M. Ehsan 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2003,24(3):349-365
This paper deals with the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) simulation of interaction of an electromagnetic wave with a switched plasma slab. In formulating the simulation the well-known concepts of (a) total-field/scattered-field formulation (b) and PML lattice truncation are adapted to suit the simulation under consideration.FDTD is particularly well suited to handle the switched (time-varying) medium (including sudden switching) since the time varying parameters of the medium can be easily interpreted in the algorithm. The technique is applied to the difficult problem of interaction of an electromagnetic pulse source wave of frequency 0 and a gaussian envelope with a newly created plasma slab of time-varying and space varying electron density profile. The creation of a pulse of Wiggler magnetic field in the slab is illustrated. 相似文献
70.
Hagslätt H Jönsson B Nydén M Söderman O 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2003,161(2):138-147
Pulsed field gradient NMR diffusometry is a promising tool for investigating structures of porous material through determinations of dynamic displacements of molecules in porous systems. A problem with this approach is the lack of closed analytical expressions for echo-decays in anything but idealized pore geometries. We present here an approach based on calculating the appropriate diffusion propagator by means of finite element calculations. The suggested method is quite general, and can be applied to arbitrary porous systems. The protocol for the calculations is outlined and we show results from some different cases: diffusion in confined geometries and in systems that are spatially inhomogeneous with respect to concentration. 相似文献