个性粒化k-匿名隐私保护方法研究

结合粒计算粗糙集理论和k-匿名理论的最新研究现状,从粒化角度出发,提出个性粒化k-匿名隐私保护方法.针对电子商务中隐私保护个性粒化决策选择度的不同,提出一种新的隐私保护方法:个性粒化k-匿名并给出了相关算法和定义,旨在实现更为合理的个性化隐私保护,提高隐私保护的精度.     

Approximation of dense-<Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis>/2-subgraph and table compression problems-subgraph and table compression problems

We develop improved approximation algorithms for two NP-hard problems: the dense-n/2-subgraph and table compression. Based on SDP relaxation and advanced rounding techniques, we first propose 0.5982 and 0.5970-approximation algorithms respectively for the dense-2-subgraph problem (DSP) and the table compression problem (TCP). Then we improve these bounds to 0.6243 and 0.6708 respectively for DSP and TCP by adding triangle inequalities to strengthen the SDP relaxation. The results for TCP beat the 0.5 bound of a simple greedy algorithm on this problem, and hence answer an open question of Anderson in an affirmative way.     

多状态寿命表逗留时间期望长度的渐近理论的一个注记(英语)

本文运用计数过程技术,给出了多状态寿命表的平均逗留时间的一个估计及其方差估计,讨论了这些估计量的均匀相合性与弱收敛性。     

On the planar periodic table

We reconsider, in this work, the construction of the two‐dimensional (2‐D) periodic table. The two‐dimensional logarithmic Coulomb system is used to generate atomic shells for the 2‐D atoms. A q‐deformed model is developed to explain the ordering of the shells predicted by the 2‐D Madelung rule. Our model, with the value q=1.26 for the deformation parameter, reproduce very well the above rule. We also compute the key function and the address function which, together with our model for the Madelung rule, permit us to give a new format of the 2‐D periodic table. It is shown that this table is different from the one existing in the literature, and we have a new family of elements, the g family. The question of the existence of 2‐D “ions” is briefly discussed. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 78: 206–211, 2000     

Direct subduction of Q-conjugacy representations to give characteristic monomials for combinatorial enumeration

Characteristic monomials for a finite group are obtained by direct subductions of Q-conjugate representations. They are shown to give a generating function that is capable of solving enumeration problems. Received: 1 May 1998 / Accepted: 16 July 1998 / Published online: 18 September 1998     

点群乘法表和对称操作规定间的关系

导出了C3v群在不同对称操作规定下的两个乘法表,说明点群的乘法表在不同规定下有不同形式;并以C3v群为例给出Cnv群中Cnm操作与Cnn-m操作共轭的一个直观的解释.     

Double-electron excitation above Xe K-edge

The photoabsorption cross-section in Xe has been measured in order to determine the features of the shake processes resulting from multiple electron excitations as a function of photon energy. Double-electron transitions of [1s4d], [1s4p], [1s4s], and [1s3d] have been detected.     

Testing quasi-independence for truncation data

Quasi-independence is a common assumption for analyzing truncated data. To verify this condition, we propose a class of weighted log-rank type statistics that include existing tests proposed by Tsai (1990) and Martin and Betensky (2005) as special cases. To choose an appropriate weight function that may lead to a more power test, we derive a score test when the dependence structure under the alternative hypothesis is modeled via the odds ratio function proposed by Chaieb, Rivest and Abdous (2006). Asymptotic properties of the proposed tests are established based on the functional delta method which can handle more general situations than results based on rank-statistics or U-statistics. Extension of the proposed methodology under two different censoring settings is also discussed. Simulations are performed to examine finite-sample performances of the proposed method and its competitors. Two datasets are analyzed for illustrative purposes.     

台面激光核聚变中子源研究进展

通过超短脉冲激光与合适的介质相互作用,在普通光学实验室中可以产生聚变中子,经过特殊设计的固体靶结构和特殊安排的级联过程,亚ＴＷ激光即可引发光核反应产生中子,通过台面超强激光与固体靶相互作用利用对离子的自导通道径向加速机制,可获得较多的高能离子和较多的中子产率,由于超强激光辐照下大的团簇爆炸时可获得大量高能离子,团簇靶实验中实现的中子产率比相似激光能量的固体靶实验高两个量级,文章讨论了上述三种产生中