Simultaneous Pseudo-Timestepping for PDE-Model Based Optimization Problems

In this paper we present a new method for the solution of optimization problems with PDE constraints. It is based on simultaneous pseudo-time stepping for evolution equations. The new method can be viewed as a continuous reduced SQP method in the sense that it uses a preconditioner derived from that method. The reduced Hessian in the preconditioner is approximated by a pseudo-differential operator, whose symbol can be investigated analytically. We apply our method to a boundary control model problem. The new optimization method needs 3.2-times the overall computational effort of the solution of simulation problem alone.     

USING FINITE GEOMETRIES TO CONSTRUCT 3-PBIB(2) DESIGNS AND 3-DESIGNS

ＵＳＩＮＧＦＩＮＩＴＥＧＥＯＭＥＴＲＩＥＳＴＯＣＯＮＳＴＲＵＣＴ３－ＰＢＩＢ（２）ＤＥＳＩＧＮＳＡＮＤ３－ＤＥＳＩＧＮＳ￥ＹＡＮＧＢＥＮＦＵ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＣｈｅｎｇｄｕＴｅａｃｈｅｒｓＣｏｌｌｅｇｅ，Ｃｈｅｎｇｄｕ...     

方位伺服系统扭转振动固有频率的分析

本文阐述了伺服系统结构设计中估算系统固有频率的必要性,介绍了一种分析和计算经纬仪方位伺服系统扭转振动固有频率的方法。     

垂直上升管内液体横掠流动传热特性研究

本文对单相水和单相油横掠流动时的平均换热特性进行了实验研究,对试验的结果进行了分析和讨论,并对实验数据进行关联,得到了垂直上升管内单相水和单相油横掠流动时的换热准则关系式。结果表明,狭窄空间条件下的液体横掠柱体时的流动换热对液相Re数的依赖,较大空间条件下的流动换热相比明显减小,并对单相水和单相油横掠流动时的换热性能进行了比较。     

Cyclic BSEC of block size 3

Balanced sampling plans excluding contiguous units (or BSEC) were first introduced by Hedayat, Rao and Stufken in 1988. In this note, we discuss constructions of these designs having cyclic automorphisms. We use Langford sequences to construct all possible cyclic BSEC (or CBSEC) with block size 3 and λ = 1,2, which establishes the necessary and sufficient conditions for such designs. Some constructions of the balanced sampling plan avoiding adjacent units, a generalization of BSEC, are also given for fixed λ.     

重力输水管道优化设计方法研究

针对重力输水管道设计中存在的问题，文章以管道造价最小为目标，应用动态规划，提出了一种新的重力输水管道优化设计方法，对输水管的当量管径、流量分配、连接管设置与可靠性校核计算等问题作了探讨。该方法可用于沿线有节点流量流出的并联输水管道优化设计，能明显节省投资，有良好的实用性     

从结构电算谈设计概念

使用计算机进行结构设计虽然能大大减轻计算工作量，但不能取代人的设计概念，只有在设计人员具备较全面的设计概念；有一定设计经验；同时深入了解程度的情况下，才能确保工程设计的质量。     

管肋式辐射器排热特性的数值分析与优化设计

为得到按单面辐射方式布置的管肋式空间辐射器的排热特性，建立了相应的数学模型．采用数值模拟方法分析了管内流体温度、肋片几何尺寸和等效热沉温度对辐射器排热特性的影响，得到了不同参数值下辐射器单位面积排热量以及特定参数范围内的辐射器肋片最佳宽度和肋片效率．数值模拟结果对辐射器的工程结构设计以及空间站热管理方案的优化分析具有一定的参考价值．     

A hybrid genetic algorithm-heuristic for a two-dimensional orthogonal packing problem

In this paper we address a two-dimensional (2D) orthogonal packing problem, where a fixed set of small rectangles has to be placed on a larger stock rectangle in such a way that the amount of trim loss is minimized. The algorithm we propose hybridizes a placement procedure with a genetic algorithm based on random keys. The approach is tested on a set of instances taken from the literature and compared with other approaches. The computation results validate the quality of the solutions and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.     

完备图分拆为带一条弦的(2k-1)-长圈

本文给出了构造G-设计的一个统一方法及当v≡1(mod 4k)时的C_(2k-1)~((r))-GD(v)的存在性,其中C_(10)~((r)),1≤r≤k-2表示带一条弦的2k-1长圈,r表示弦两个端点间的顶点个数。