全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3251篇 |
免费 | 340篇 |
国内免费 | 289篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1380篇 |
晶体学 | 10篇 |
力学 | 721篇 |
综合类 | 26篇 |
数学 | 381篇 |
物理学 | 1362篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 53篇 |
2022年 | 57篇 |
2021年 | 67篇 |
2020年 | 85篇 |
2019年 | 77篇 |
2018年 | 76篇 |
2017年 | 63篇 |
2016年 | 78篇 |
2015年 | 63篇 |
2014年 | 135篇 |
2013年 | 218篇 |
2012年 | 162篇 |
2011年 | 178篇 |
2010年 | 185篇 |
2009年 | 239篇 |
2008年 | 250篇 |
2007年 | 235篇 |
2006年 | 255篇 |
2005年 | 193篇 |
2004年 | 212篇 |
2003年 | 146篇 |
2002年 | 121篇 |
2001年 | 95篇 |
2000年 | 77篇 |
1999年 | 68篇 |
1998年 | 80篇 |
1997年 | 63篇 |
1996年 | 58篇 |
1995年 | 51篇 |
1994年 | 43篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 29篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 26篇 |
1989年 | 17篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3880条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
Chao Chen Yu-Lin Yang Kun-Lin Huang Zhen-Hua Sun Wei Wang Zhuo Yi Yun-Ling Liu Wen-Qin Pang 《Polyhedron》2004,23(18):3033-3042
With a hydrothermal technique, a layered titanium phosphate with the formula Ti2(H2PO4)(HPO4)(PO4)2 · 0.5C6N2H16 (denoted TP-J2) has been prepared by treating the Ti/H3PO4/H2O/1-methylpiperazine system directly. The as-synthesized products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, CP-MAS solid-state 31P NMR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses (TG-DTA). The structure was solved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and it presents an extended γ-phase intercalated with organic amine. Crystal data: triclinic, , a = 8.106 (2) Å, b = 8.197 (2) Å, c = 11.658 (2) Å. = 78.32 (3)°, β = 80.85 (3)°, γ = 77.90 (3)°, Z = 2. Additionally, the intercalation behavior of TP-J2 with n-alkyl monoamine (n = 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12) was investigated. Owing to the strong brønsted base, N,N′-dimethylpiperazine, resides in the interlayer, it presented unusual features of TP-J2 in contrast with that of γ-Tip. 相似文献
92.
Zinc ions can be exchanged in sol-gel zirconium phosphate by using the batch or hydrothermal method. The zinc materials obtained that undergo thermal treatment after complete dehydration, can rehydrate fully or partially depending on whether half or all the zinc ions are exchanged. At high temperature syntherization is evident. By flowing sulfide acid over the zinc forms, zinc sulfide particles are formed and their amount depends on the length of time of the gas flow and on the state of hydration of the original material. This is not the case in the half exchanged zinc zirconium phosphate material. The decomposition temperature of the ZnS particles depends on their position in the exchanger: whether on the surface or between the layers of the host matrix. The XRD patterns of the materials obtained are similar to those of the sol-gel zirconium phosphate. The presence of ZnS particles is evident. 相似文献
93.
Single crystals of {[Cu(TO)2(H2O)2](NO3)2}n (TO: 1, 2, 4‐triazol‐5‐one) were grown by slow evaporation from aqueous solution. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca, with a = 7.082(1), b = 10.285(1), c = 17.911(3)Å, V = 1304.6(3)Å3, Z = 4. The CuII distorted octahedra are bridged by bidentate TO ligands into infinite 2‐D interlaced rhombic grid‐like network planes, {[Cu(TO)2(H2O)2]2+}n. Hydrogen bonds, electrostatic interactions, and weak van der Waals' forces assemble these planes and the NO3— anions to a layered structure. The title compound decomposes at 153.4 °C to the final products, Cu(CN)2 and CuO. 相似文献
94.
Solubility measurements of 1-butene in water, from 20 to 50°C and at atmospheric pressure, were carried out using a Ben-Naim/Baer-type apparatus. The experimental results have a precision of about ±0.3%. Using accurate thermodynamic relations, the Ostwald coefficients at the experimental conditions and at infinite dilution, the mole fractions of the dissolved gas at the gas partial pressure of 101.325 kPa and the Henry coefficients at the water vapor pressure were calculated. The mole fraction of dissolved gas were fitted to the Clarke, Glew, and Weiss equation and thermodynamic quantities, standard molar Gibbs energy, entropy, and enthalpy changes, for the process of transferring the 1-butene molecules from the gaseous to the water phase, were computed. Moreover, solubility measurements of 1-butene in an aqueous medium for the cultivation of Xanthobacter Py2 in the same temperature range were also performed at atmospheric pressure. These solubility data are approximately 2.6% lower than those observed in pure water. 相似文献
95.
Jonathan D. Woodward 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2005,178(9):2922-2926
The reaction of UO3 and TeO3 with a KCl flux at 800 °C for 3 days yields single crystals of K4[(UO2)5(TeO3)2O5]. The structure of the title compound consists of layered, two-dimensional sheets arranged in a stair-like topology separated by potassium cations. Contained within these sheets are one-dimensional uranium oxide ribbons consisting of UO7 pentagonal bipyramids and UO6 tetragonal bipyramids. The ribbons are in turn linked by corner-sharing with trigonal pyramidal TeO3 units to form sheets. The lone-pair of electrons from the TeO3 groups are oriented in opposite directions with respect to one another on each side of the sheets rendering each individual sheet nonpolar. The potassium cations form contacts with nearby tellurite units and axial uranyl oxygen atoms. Crystallographic data (193 K, MoKα, ): triclinic, space group , , , , α=99.642(1)°, β=93.591(1)°, γ=100.506(1)°, , Z=1,R(F)=4.19% for 149 parameters and 2583 reflections with I>2σ(I). 相似文献
96.
97.
《Waves in Random and Complex Media》2013,23(1):75-90
In this paper, we seek exact solutions of generalized Zakharov system. We use extended trial equation method to obtain exact solutions of this system. Consequently, we obtain some exact solutions including soliton solutions, rational, Jacobi elliptic and hyperbolic function solutions of this system by using extended trial equation method. 相似文献
98.
An aqueous aza-Michael reaction is efficiently achieved with excellent conversions without any additives. The method works very well on a molar scale with selectively for aliphatic amines. An intermediate for spermine is also made by this green process. 相似文献
99.
Ming-Zhao Wang Ying Li Jin-Jin Ji Gai-Ling Huang Xin Zhang Si-Hui Li Xiao-Jing Yang 《中国化学快报》2013,24(7):593-596
Four Cu2+ complexes of salicylidene-amino acid Schiff base with 1,10-phenanthroline(Phen) or 2,2’- bipyridine(Bipy) were successfully intercalated in interlayer galleries of Mg/Al-NO3-layered double hydroxide(LDH) by the swelling-restored method.The hybrids were characterized by elemental analysis,X-ray diffraction,FT-IR spectra,UV-vis DRS,TG-DTA and SEM observation.Good protection of the complexes by LDH in neutral and weak acidic solutions was revealed by UV spectra,cyclic voltammograms and luminescence spectra. 相似文献
100.