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31.
Effects of BaCu(B2O5 ) addition on sintering temperature and microwave dielectric properties of Ba5Nb4O15–BaWO4 ceramics 下载免费PDF全文
The effects of BaCu(B2O5)(BCB) addition on the microstructure, phase formation, and microwave dielectric properties of Ba5Nb4O15–BaWO4ceramic are investigated. As a sintering aid, BaCu(B2O5) ceramic could effectively lower the sintering temperature of Ba5Nb4O15–BaWO4ceramic from 1100?C to 950?C due to the liquid-phase effect. Meanwhile,BaCu(B2O5) addition effectively improves the densification of Ba5Nb4O15–BaWO4ceramic and significantly influences the microwave dielectric properties. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that Ba5Nb4O15and BaWO4coexist with no crystal phase of BaCu(B2O5) in the sintered ceramics. The Ba5Nb4O15–BaWO4ceramics with 1.0 wt% BaCu(B2O5) sintered at 950?C for 2 h presents good microwave dielectric properties of εr = 19.0, high Q × f of 33802 GHz and low τfof2.5 ppm/?C. 相似文献
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In the present work, zirconium modified bismuth titanate ceramics have been studied as potential lead-free ferroelectric materials over a broad temperature range (RT – 800 °C). Polycrystalline samples of Bi4Ti3−xZrxO12 (x=0.2, 0.4, 0.6) (BZrT) with high electrical resistivity were prepared using the solution combustion technique. The effect of Zr doping on the crystalline structure, ferroelectric properties and electrical conduction characteristics of BZrT ceramics were explored. Addition of zirconium to bismuth titanate enhances its dielectric constant and reduces the loss factor as it introduces orthorhombic distortion in bismuth titanate lattice which is exhibited by the growth along (0010) lattice plane. Activation energy due to relaxation is found to be greater than that due to conduction thus confirming that electrical conduction in these ceramics is not due to relaxation of dipoles. Remanent polarization of the doped samples increases as the Zirconium content increases. 相似文献
34.
The resistance switching behavior has recently attracted great attentions for its application as resistive random access memories (RRAMs) due to a variety of advantages such as simple structure, high-density, high-speed and low-power. As a leading storage media, the transition metal perovskite oxide owns the strong correlation of electrons and the stable crystal structure, which brings out multifunctionality such as ferroelectric, multiferroic, superconductor, and colossal magnetoresistance/electroresistance effect, etc. The existence of rich electronic phases, metal–insulator transition and the nonstoichiometric oxygen in perovskite oxide provides good platforms to insight into the resistive switching mechanisms. 相似文献
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Arumugam Vasudevan Gayathri Devi Gurusamy Rajkumar Kathiresan Sakthipandi Venkatachlam Rajendran Nallaiyan Rajendran Mani Rajkumar 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(12):1434-1449
Abstract Phosphate-based bioactive glasses and their glass ceramics for 47P2O5– (30.5)CaO–(22.5 ? x)Na2O–xZrO2 for different ZrO2 contents (x = 0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.5, and 6.0 mol%) were prepared through melt quenching and controlled heat treatment procedures. The amorphous nature of glasses and the presence of crystalline phases in glass ceramics were studied by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies. The density, molar volume, ultrasonic velocities, attenuation, elastic constants, and microhardness of glass and glass ceramics were used to study the structural changes. The formation of hydroxyapatite layer on the surface of glasses and glass ceramics after immersion in simulated body fluid (SBF) was explored through XRD, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analyses. The results indicate that the added ZrO2 increases the crosslink density of glasses, resulting in network stability, and also induces the formation of an apatite layer on the surface of glasses. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file. 相似文献
36.
Ren-Geng Xiong 《中国化学快报》2013,24(8):681-684
The temperature-dependent,second-order,nonlinear,optical coefficient(x(2)).piezoelectric coefficient (d33),pyroelectric coefficient(Ps) and domains on triglycine sulfate(TGS) reported herein provide a clue for us to investigate these as a typical second-order phase transition.The symmetry breaking occurrence is definitely confirmed by the temperature-dependent x(2) in which x(2) displays a limited value at the ferroelectric phase,indicating the space group(P21) chosen is correct,and when x(2) basically maintains a zero value at the paraelectric phase,indicating the space group should be centric.Interestingly,after normalization of x(2),d33 or Ps,the change trend with temperature is basically overlapped,probably abiding by Landau theory.Moreover,temperature-dependent domains directly show the symmetry breaking occurrence. 相似文献
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Antonio Calvo-López Eva Arasa-Puig Mar Puyol Joan Manel Casalta Julián Alonso-Chamarro 《Analytica chimica acta》2013
The construction and evaluation of a Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC)-based continuous flow potentiometric microanalyzer prototype to simultaneously monitor the presence of two ions (potassium and nitrate) in samples from the water recycling process for future manned space missions is presented. The microsystem integrates microfluidics and the detection system in a single substrate and it is smaller than a credit card. The detection system is based on two ion-selective electrodes (ISEs), which are built using all-solid state nitrate and potassium polymeric membranes, and a screen-printed Ag/AgCl reference electrode. The obtained analytical features after the optimization of the microfluidic design and hydrodynamics are a linear range from 10 to 1000 mg L−1 and from 1.9 to 155 mg L−1 and a detection limit of 9.56 mg L−1 and 0.81 mg L−1 for nitrate and potassium ions respectively. 相似文献
38.
We report on fast-switching and high-efficient optical beam steering based on a polymerisable liquid crystal polarisation grating (PG) in combination with ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) phase shutter. The PG was fabricated in a convenient single-step holographic exposure process using photo-sensitive azo-dye material as alignment layer for liquid crystal (LC) director. A binary electro-optical FLC was employed for circular polarisation selection, which enables the electro-tunable steering of the combined system. The efficiency of 95.7% with 82 μs switching time is obtained for 1064 nm laser. This work provides a versatile candidate for non-mechanical beam steering devices. 相似文献
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" 在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si基片上用溶胶-凝胶法与快速退火工艺制备了300 nm厚的锆钛酸铅Pb(Zr0:95Ti0:05)O3 (PZT95/5)反铁电薄膜.结果显示600~700 ℃晶化处理的钙钛矿PZT95/5薄膜具有高度(111)取向生长特性.薄膜的电性能测量采用金属-铁电-金属电容器结构.在20 V电压作用下,600~700 ℃晶化处理的PZT95/5薄膜显示出饱和电滞回线.在1 kHz下,600、650和700 ℃晶化的薄膜介电常数与损耗分别为519与0.028、677与0.029、987 相似文献