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141.
Sensitive detection of human breast cancer cells based on aptamer–cell–aptamer sandwich architecture
Breast cancer is one of the most critical threats to the health of women, and the development of new methods for early diagnosis is urgently required, so this paper reports a method to detect Michigan cancer foundation-7 (MCF-7) human breast cancer cells with considerable sensitivity and selectivity by using electrochemical technique. In this method, a mucin 1 (MUC1)-binding aptamer is adopted to recognize MCF-7 human breast cancer cells, while enzyme labeling is employed to produce amplified catalytic signals. The molecular recognition and the signal amplification are elaborately integrated by fabricating an aptamer–cell–aptamer sandwich architecture on an electrode surface, thus a biosensor for the detection of MCF-7 is fabricated based on the architecture. The detection range can be from 100 to 1 × 107 cells, and the detection limit can be as low as 100 cells. The method is also cost-effective and conveniently operated, implying potential help for the development of early diagnosis of breast cancer. 相似文献
142.
Nourallah Hazeri Malek Taher Maghsoodlou Sayyed Mostafa Habibi‐Khorassani Jasem Aboonajmi Seyed Sajad Sajadikhah 《中国化学会会志》2013,60(4):355-358
Fe(NO3)3·9H2O is used as an efficient and effective catalyst for the one‐pot three‐component synthesis of highly functionalized piperidines from aromatic aldehydes, anilines and b–ketoesters in ethanol at ambient temperature. This procedure includes some important aspects like the easy work‐up, no need to column chromatography, simple and readily available precursors, and good to high yields. 相似文献
143.
A variety of aldehyde N,N-dimethylhydrazones are rapidly converted into the corresponding nitriles using oxone supported on wet Al2O3 under microwave irradiation in dry media. 相似文献
144.
An optimized condition for the rhodium-catalyzed ring-opening reaction of C1-substituted oxabicyclic alkenes with aryl boronic acids was developed and the effect of aryl boronic acid as well as the effect of C1 substitution on the oxabicyclic alkenes was studied. Aryl boronic acids carrying electron-donating substituents provided the ring-opened products in excellent yields regardless of the position, while electron-withdrawing substituents were more susceptible to steric interactions. Although two different regioisomers are possible, all the rhodium-catalyzed ring-opening reactions of C1 substituted oxabicyclic alkenes studied with aryl boronic acids were found to be highly regioselective, giving single regioisomers in all cases. 相似文献
145.
Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate (CeCl3·7H2O) catalyzes the reaction of substituted salicylaldehydes with 1,3-cyclohexane dione or dimedone in aqueous medium at reflux temperature to afford the corresponding 1-oxo-1,2,3,4,9,10-hexahydroxanthene derivatives4 0 in high yields. 相似文献
146.
The reaction of primary aromatic amines with aryl aldehydes is found to be catalyzed by cerium chloride heptahydrate under solvent-free conditions to give the corresponding Schiff bases in good yields. 相似文献
147.
Thangavel Saravanan 《合成通讯》2013,43(16):2350-2358
An efficient one-pot synthesis of α -hydroxy propargylic esters by chemoselective reduction followed by transesterification using NaBH4 in combination with CeCl3 · 7H2O is described.
148.
A convenient, fast, efficient, and ecofriendly synthesis of metal‐free phthalocyanines from various substituted phthalonitriles in different hydroxyalkylammonium ionic liquids in the presence of 1,8‐diazabicyclo‐[5,4,0]‐undec‐7‐ene (DBU) is reported in moderate yields. The effect of concentration of DBU and temperature on the synthesis of phthalocyanine in N‐(2‐hydroxyethyl)‐N,N‐dimethylbutylammonium bromide ionic liquid has been examined, and the ionic liquid has been recovered and reused conveniently. 相似文献
149.
Giovanni Appendino Giancarlo Cravotto Giovanni Palmisano Rita Annunziata 《合成通讯》2013,43(18):3359-3371
In the presence of one-electron metal oxidants (CAN, MAH), 4-hydroxycoumarin (1) adds to alkenes to give 2,3-dihydro-4H-furo[3,2-c][1]benzopyran-4-ones. 相似文献
150.
《合成通讯》2013,43(10):1791-1799
Abstract A simple method for the preparation of 7‐alkoxy/hydroxy‐α‐methyl‐DL‐tryptamines is reported. The key steps of the synthesis are the Japp–Klingemann coupling of 2‐piperidone‐3‐carboxylic acid 3 with diazonium salts 4, the Fischer‐type cyclization of hydrazones 5 to β‐carboline derivatives 6 and their hydrolysis to title compounds 8. 相似文献