全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3645篇 |
免费 | 103篇 |
国内免费 | 230篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1306篇 |
晶体学 | 14篇 |
力学 | 613篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
数学 | 1069篇 |
物理学 | 973篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 91篇 |
2022年 | 39篇 |
2021年 | 50篇 |
2020年 | 101篇 |
2019年 | 65篇 |
2018年 | 52篇 |
2017年 | 110篇 |
2016年 | 120篇 |
2015年 | 93篇 |
2014年 | 207篇 |
2013年 | 283篇 |
2012年 | 177篇 |
2011年 | 223篇 |
2010年 | 171篇 |
2009年 | 287篇 |
2008年 | 288篇 |
2007年 | 265篇 |
2006年 | 194篇 |
2005年 | 164篇 |
2004年 | 146篇 |
2003年 | 119篇 |
2002年 | 112篇 |
2001年 | 80篇 |
2000年 | 86篇 |
1999年 | 64篇 |
1998年 | 53篇 |
1997年 | 48篇 |
1996年 | 37篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 37篇 |
1993年 | 20篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 19篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3978条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
171.
172.
173.
采用磁控溅射法在ITO玻璃上制备了CdZnTe薄膜,探究机械磨抛对CdZnTe薄膜阻变特性的影响。通过对XRD图谱、Raman光谱、AFM显微照片等实验结果分析阐明了机械磨抛影响CdZnTe薄膜阻变特性的物理机制。研究结果表明,磁控溅射制备的薄膜为闪锌矿结构,F43m空间群。机械磨抛提高了CdZnTe薄膜的结晶质量;CdZnTe薄膜粗糙度(Ra)由磨抛前的3.42 nm下降至磨抛后的1.73 nm;磨抛后CdZnTe薄膜透过率和162 cm-1处的类CdTe声子峰振动峰增强;CdZnTe薄膜的阻变开关比由磨抛前的1.2增加到磨抛后的4.9。机械磨抛提高CdZnTe薄膜质量及阻变特性的原因可能是CdZnTe薄膜在磨抛过程中发生了再结晶。 相似文献
174.
The tidal energy industry is progressing rapidly, but there are still barriers to overcome to realise the commercial potential of this sector. Large magnitude and highly variable loads caused by waves acting on the turbine are of particular concern. Composite blades with in-built bend-twist elastic response may reduce these peak loads, by passively feathering with increasing thrust. This could decrease capital costs by lowering the design loads, and improve robustness through the mitigation of pitch mechanisms. In this study, the previous research is extended to examine the performance of bend-twist blades in combined wave–current flow, which will frequently be encountered in the field. A scaled 3 bladed turbine was tested in the flume at IFREMER with bend-twist composite blades and equivalent rigid blades, sequentially under current and co-directional wave–current cases. In agreement with previous research, when the turbine was operating in current alone at higher tip speed ratios the bend-twist blades reduced the mean thrust and power compared to the rigid blades. Under the specific wave–current condition tested the average loads were similar on both blade sets. Nevertheless, the bend-twist blades substantially reduced the magnitudes of the average thrust and torque fluctuations per wave cycle, by up to 10% and 14% respectively. 相似文献
175.
When liquids flow in the pipelines, the onset of cavitation can be characterized by a variant of the Euler number known as the cavitation number (CN), which is based on the velocity and denoted by C in this paper. Conventionally, cavitation is considered to be induced when C ~ 1. However, experimental observations and several pipe bursts indicate that the CN may incorrectly predict the onset of cavitation. For example, when leakage occurs in the pipeline or a valve in the pipeline is opened, the resultant pressure loss generates a dynamic pressure wave with a small amplitude, which may lead to bubble formation, even though C ~ 1 is not satisfied. Hence, this paper proposes another CN based on the amplitude of the generated dynamic pressure wave, rather than the velocity, for ascertaining the onset of cavitation. The validity of the proposed CN was verified through experiments and a case study. The results indicated that the proposed CN can be effectively used for cavitation prediction induced by pressure fluctuations and for investigating phenomena such as pressure fluctuation, leakage, and corrosion in liquid pipelines, tanks, and pressure vessels, as well as the safety design of liquefied natural gas tanks and tankers. 相似文献
176.
《Current Applied Physics》2020,20(5):611-618
Pure BST and doped BSTF (with BSTF2: Fe2O3 2 wt % and BSTF4: Fe2O3 4 wt %) ceramics were prepared by solid state reaction. XRD pattern showed the different phases were formed depend on the weight percent of Fe2O3. The crystal size and lattice parameters increased while the lattice strain decreased. The topography of the sintered samples shows increase of the grain size with increasing Fe2O3 ratio and hence enhances the compaction of ceramics. Broadband dielectric spectroscopy was employed to investigate the effect of magnetite nanoparticle on the dielectric properties of the pure BST ceramic. The interfacial polarization and the conductivity contribution reflect the high values of permittivity and its gradual increase as frequency decreases. The two BSTF samples show relaxation peak dynamic originated from presence of immobile species/electrons at low temperatures and defects/vacancies results from the formation of oxygen vacancies originates from the spontaneous change in oxidation states of Fe ions (Fe 3+/Fe2+) at high temperatures. The relaxation rate obeys Arrhenius law at high temperatures in case of BST sample with activation energy 225 kJ/mol. This high value of activation energy at higher temperatures reflects and confirms the slowed down of the dynamics at the interphase and the decoupling nature of the OH-dynamic and the interfacial polarization. 相似文献
177.
Iman Zardi 《基于设计的结构力学与机械力学》2020,48(5):542-567
AbstractIn this article, a new relationship is proposed for the fictitious mass of viscous dynamic relaxation (DR) method. First, incremental equations are derived for DR steps. Using transformed Gershgörin theory, a new relationship is achieved for fictitious mass of viscous DR by formulating modified time step ratio. This procedure presents a new algorithm for the viscous DR method. To evaluate the numerical efficiency of the proposed method, some 2D and 3D truss and frame structures are analyzed with elastic linear and geometrically nonlinear behaviors. Results show that by using the proposed algorithm for fictitious mass, the convergence rate of the viscous DR method is improved so that the proposed algorithm presents the structural response with lower iterations in comparison with other common DR techniques.Communicated by Joerg Fehr. 相似文献
178.
179.
泡沫塑料动态快速分离富集金方法的研究 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5
本文系统研究了泡沫塑料动态快速分离富集金的方法。对泡沫塑料柱的处理方法,再生及主要共存离子干扰的消除等均做了较详细的研究。提出了一种简便,不控速的金分离富集的方法。该法用于分析0.051~3.59g/t四种不同含量的金标样,结果与推荐值吻合,5次分析结果,相对标准偏差<5%,同时,可用泡沫塑料柱当天连续使用分析拿标样,回收率为93%—109%。 相似文献
180.