全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5907篇 |
免费 | 693篇 |
国内免费 | 604篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1788篇 |
晶体学 | 155篇 |
力学 | 940篇 |
综合类 | 62篇 |
数学 | 930篇 |
物理学 | 3329篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 37篇 |
2022年 | 83篇 |
2021年 | 96篇 |
2020年 | 104篇 |
2019年 | 83篇 |
2018年 | 91篇 |
2017年 | 143篇 |
2016年 | 169篇 |
2015年 | 134篇 |
2014年 | 268篇 |
2013年 | 336篇 |
2012年 | 321篇 |
2011年 | 345篇 |
2010年 | 294篇 |
2009年 | 375篇 |
2008年 | 389篇 |
2007年 | 415篇 |
2006年 | 336篇 |
2005年 | 377篇 |
2004年 | 352篇 |
2003年 | 258篇 |
2002年 | 261篇 |
2001年 | 237篇 |
2000年 | 204篇 |
1999年 | 178篇 |
1998年 | 162篇 |
1997年 | 169篇 |
1996年 | 132篇 |
1995年 | 111篇 |
1994年 | 95篇 |
1993年 | 91篇 |
1992年 | 105篇 |
1991年 | 55篇 |
1990年 | 52篇 |
1989年 | 49篇 |
1988年 | 53篇 |
1987年 | 47篇 |
1986年 | 30篇 |
1985年 | 22篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 16篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有7204条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
A new method of using time-averaged digital speckle pattern interferometry for the quantitative measurement of vibration amplitude was developed. Signal processing techniques especially the Hilbert transformation for quantitative evaluation of the Bessel fringes obtained in time-averaged digital speckle pattern interferometry were explored. The quadrature signal after Hilbert transformation is equivalent to a 90° phase-shifted interferogram for a monotonically increasing or decreasing phase function. An algorithm was developed for Bessel fringe contrast enhancement and phase extraction. The techniques were tested numerically and experimentally. Sub-fringe quantification of the time-averaged vibration fringes is realised with the proposed method. Compared with the commonly used phase shift method which requires a minimum of two images for image processing, this method requires only one fringe pattern for data extraction. 相似文献
42.
R. P. Spielmann Jin Zhen H. J. Triebel V. Nicolas M. Heller E. Bü cheler 《Magnetic resonance imaging》1992,10(6):893-901
To correlate the appearance of poststenotic jets on gradient echo images with features of localized Doppler spectra of the jets, we studied an in vitro model of steady flow-through stenoses of 86, 96, and 99% area reduction. As fluids, water and a 40% glycerol solution in water were used. MRI was performed with a 1.5 T whole body imager and gradient echo images were obtained in planes parallel to the direction of flow. Doppler spectra were acquired separately from the MR measurements at 1 cm intervals for a distance of 10 cm downstream from the stenosis. Poststenotic signal void was observed for water and for the 40% glycerol solution only if the mean velocity within the stenosis exceeded a limit of 50–60 cm/sec. On the MR images, the jets could be divided into two segments: A proximal jet segment of uniform width equal to the diameter of the stenosis, followed by a distal jet segment which was characterized by broadening and then dissipating signal void. Except for the 99% stenosis, a high signal intensity core was present within the proximal jet segment. In the proximal jet segment, the Doppler measurements showed a low temporal fluctuation of the maximal flow velocity and only little flow opposite to the main flow direction. In the distal jet segment, the velocity fluctuation and the intensity of reverse flow increased sharply. The high signal intensity core of the jet was associated with a poststenotic zone of constant maximal flow velocity. The results demonstrate a close relationship between characteristic features of poststenotic jets in MRI and pulsed Doppler sonography. 相似文献
43.
44.
停流—荧光动力学分析法测定痕量钛的研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
利用自行组装的停流-荧光动力学分析仪,采用停流法汇合流体动力注入技术,研究了钛与3.5-二溴水杨基荧光酮的荧光增强动力学反应性质,讨论了流速、进样时间对方法灵敏度和精密度的影响,提出了一个快速、简便、精确测定钛的分析方法,并用于稀土样品及合成样品中痕量钛的测定.方法检测限为8×10~(-3)ppm,大多数元素的干扰均可用动力学方法消除. 相似文献
45.
The occurrence of charge on recoil56Mn produced by the (n,γ) reaction in polycrystalline potassium permanganate has been examined using the ‘charge plate technique’.
From considerations of capture gamma ray decay schemes and internal conversion it appears that, in a condensed medium, the
recoil atom develops charge after losing much of its initial kinetic energy which allows collection on charged electrodes.
Preliminary findings were presented at the International Symposium on Radiochemistry and Radiation Chemistry, RC-41 BARC,
Bombay, Feb. 4–6 (1991). 相似文献
46.
美国自适应光学联合公司(AOA)在哈佛大学 PAPA 探测器的基础上研制成功的光子数字化编址摄象机是一种具有极高探测灵敏度的光子计数式二维微光摄象机。采用多通道光学编码方法,可对光电倍增管探测到的每一个光电于事件产生相应的(x,y,T)时-空坐标数据,微机采集来自光子摄象机的数据流供实时图象显示和处理。 相似文献
47.
We describe high order numerical algorithms for the solution of second order elliptic equations in rectangular domains. These
algorithms are based on the Fourier method in combination with a subtraction procedure. The singularities at the corner points,
arising due to non-smoothness of the boundaries, are treated explicitly using properly constructed singular corner functions.
The present algorithm is a generalization of the Fast Poisson Solver developed in our previous paper.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
48.
An optical system for the parallel evaluation of in- and out-of-plane dynamical deformations will be described. A double pulse laser with pulse separation in the microsecond range is used for the investigations. Two separate interferograms of an object under test, in its undeformed and deformed state, are recorded in a few microseconds. The object is illuminated from two different directions and imaged onto a CCD sensor. This produces two sensitivity vectors. The reference beams have different directions in order to produce two directional spatial carriers. The Fourier method is used for quantitative evaluation, and the measurements along different sensitivity vectors are separated in the Fourier domain. The phases of the two interferograms are obtained from the complex amplitudes and the two dimensional deformation is calculated from the phases. Experimental results are presented. 相似文献
49.
Schôichi Ôta Franciszek Hugon Szafraniec 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,329(2):987-997
We are in progress of extending the family of ‘q-deformed operators’ considered in the previous papers by joining to them q-subnormal as well as q-formally subnormal ones. It turns out that q-positive definiteness, a notion generalizing Halmos' standard positive definiteness of bounded subnormal operators, is likewise central for our new scheme. 相似文献
50.
Arman Melkumyan 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2007,58(2):330-349
The problem of electric and acoustic waves diffraction by a half-plane crack in a transversal isotropic piezoelectric medium
is investigated. The crack is assumed to be electric permeable and free of tractions. The so-called “quasi-hyperbolic approximation”
[15] is adopted. Applying Laplace transformations and Wiener–Hopf technique a closed form solution is obtained. By the means
of Cagniard–de Hoop method a detailed dynamic full electroacoustic wavefield’s investigation is conducted. Mode conversion
between electric and acoustic waves, effect of electroacoustic head wave, Bleustein–Gulyaev surface wave and the wavefield
structure depending on the type of the incident wave (acoustic or electric) and its angle of incidence are analyzed in details.
The dynamic field intensity factors at the crack tip depending on the angle of incidence and on time are derived explicitly.
Numerical analysis is presented. 相似文献