首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   916篇
  免费   172篇
  国内免费   58篇
化学   39篇
力学   10篇
综合类   10篇
数学   360篇
物理学   727篇
  2023年   22篇
  2022年   13篇
  2021年   16篇
  2020年   37篇
  2019年   28篇
  2018年   26篇
  2017年   26篇
  2016年   40篇
  2015年   40篇
  2014年   76篇
  2013年   87篇
  2012年   45篇
  2011年   58篇
  2010年   51篇
  2009年   61篇
  2008年   49篇
  2007年   52篇
  2006年   57篇
  2005年   48篇
  2004年   48篇
  2003年   39篇
  2002年   49篇
  2001年   26篇
  2000年   23篇
  1999年   24篇
  1998年   18篇
  1997年   14篇
  1996年   10篇
  1995年   12篇
  1994年   6篇
  1993年   3篇
  1992年   6篇
  1991年   9篇
  1990年   8篇
  1989年   4篇
  1987年   1篇
  1986年   1篇
  1985年   1篇
  1984年   3篇
  1983年   1篇
  1981年   1篇
  1980年   1篇
  1979年   2篇
  1977年   1篇
  1975年   1篇
  1973年   1篇
  1972年   1篇
排序方式: 共有1146条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Hamilton equations based not only upon the Poincaré–Cartan equivalent of a first-order Lagrangian, but also upon its Lepagean equivalent are investigated. Lagrangians which are singular within the Hamilton–De Donder theory, but regularizable in this generalized sense are studied. Legendre transformation for regularizable Lagrangians is proposed and Hamilton equations, equivalent with the Euler–Lagrange equations, are found. It is shown that all Lagrangians affine or quadratic in the first derivatives of the field variables are regularizable. The Dirac field and the electromagnetic field are discussed in detail.  相似文献   
72.
The Wigner function for the Dirac oscillator in spinor space is studied in this paper.Firstly,since the Dirac equation is described as a matrix equation in phase space,it is necessary to define the Wigner function as a matrix function in spinor space.Secondly,the matrix form of the Wigner function is proven to support the Dirac equation.Thirdly,by solving the Dirac equation,energy levels and the Wigner function for the Dirac oscillator in spinor space are obtained.  相似文献   
73.
Based on first principles calculations and the K·p effective model, we propose that alkali metal deposition on the surface of hexagonal XN2 (X= Cr, Mo, W) nanosheets induces topologically nontrivial phases in these systems. When spin orbit coupling (SOC) is disregarded, the electron-like conduction band from N-pz orbitals can be considered to cross the hole-like valence band from X-d2z orbitals, thereby giving rise to a topological nodal line state in lithium-functionalized XN2 sheets (Li2MoN2 and Li2WN2). Such band crossing is protected by the existence of mirror reflection and time reversal symmetry. More interestingly, the bands cross exactly at the Fermi level, and the linear dispersion regions of such band crossings extend to as high as 0.9 eV above the crossing. For Li2CrN2, the results reveal the emergence of a Dirac cone at the Fermi level. Our calculations show that lattice compression decreases the thickness of a Li2CrN2 nanosheet, leading to phase transition to a nodal line semimetal. The evolution of the band gap of Li2XN2 at the Γ point indicates that the nontrivial topological character of Li2XN2 nanolayers is stable over a large strain range. When SOC is included, the band crossing point is gapped out giving rise to quantum spin Hall states in Li2CrN2 nanosheets, while for Li2MoN2, the SOC-induced gap at the crossing points is negligible.  相似文献   
74.
陈刚 《物理学报》2001,50(9):1651-1653
给出了具P?schl-Teller型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 关键词: P?schl-Teller势 Klein-Gordon方程 Dirac方程 束缚态  相似文献   
75.
We study optical analogues of higher-order Dirac solitons (HODSs) in binary waveguide arrays. Like higher-order solitons obtained from the well-known nonlinear Schrödinger equation governing the pulse propagation in an optical fiber, these HODSs have amplitude profiles which are numerically shown to be periodic over large propagation distances. At the same time, HODSs possess some unique features. Firstly, the period of a HODS depends on its order parameter. Secondly, the discrete nature in binary waveguide arrays imposes the upper limit on the order parameter of HODSs. Thirdly, the order parameter of HODSs can vary continuously in a certain range.  相似文献   
76.
刘波  王青  李永明  隆正文 《物理学报》2015,64(10):100301-100301
从离散的角度研究带边界的1+1维经典标量场和Dirac场的正则量子化问题. 与以往不同的是, 这里将时间和空间两个变量同时进行变步长的离散, 应用变步长离散的变分原理, 得到离散形式的运动方程、边界条件和能量守恒的表达式. 然后, 根据Dirac理论, 将边界条件当作初级约束, 将边界条件和内在约束统一处理. 研究表明, 采用此方法, 不仅在每个离散的时空格点上能够建立起Dirac括号, 从而可以完成该模型的正则量子化;而且, 该方法还保持了离散情况下的能量守恒.  相似文献   
77.
78.
In this work we present an optical lattice setup to realize a full Dirac Hamiltonian in 2+1 dimensions. We show how all possible external potentials coupled to the Dirac field can arise from perturbations of the existing couplings of the honeycomb lattice pattern. This greatly simplifies the proposed implementations, requiring only spatial modulations of the intensity of the laser beams to induce complex non-Abelian potentials. We finally suggest several experiments to observe the properties of the quantum field theory in the setup.  相似文献   
79.
The Einstein-Dirac equation is considered in the Robertson-Walker space-time. Solutions of the equation are looked for in the class of standard solutions of the Dirac equation. It is shown that the Einstein-Dirac equation does not have standard solutions for both massive and massless Dirac field. Also superpositions of massive standard solutions are not solutions of the Einstein-Dirac equation. The result, that is briefly commented, is coherent and complementary to other existing results.  相似文献   
80.
S N Jena  M R Behera 《Pramana》1995,44(4):357-374
A relativistic model of independent quarks based on Dirac equation with an equally mixed scalar-vector square root confining potential is used to compute the quark core contributions to the static properties like magnetic moments, charge radii and axial vector coupling constant ratios of the baryon octet. The results obtained with appropriate corrections due to centre-of-mass motion agree fairly well with experimental values. The model is also extended to the study of magnetic moments of the quark core of baryons in the charmed andb-flavoured sectors and the overall predictions so obtained compare well with other model predictions.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号