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41.
42.
A tomographic reconstruction method based on Monte Carlo random searching guided by the information contained in the projections
of radiographed objects is presented. In order to solve the optimization problem, a multiscale algorithm is proposed to reduce
computation. The reconstruction is performed in a coarse-to-fine multigrid scale that initializes each resolution level with
the reconstruction of the previous coarser level, which substantially improves the performance. The method was applied to
a real case reconstructing the internal structure of a small metallic object with internal components, showing excellent results. 相似文献
43.
Lihong Wang 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》2004,56(2):251-264
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the asymptotic properties of the least squares estimates (L
2-estimates) and the least absolute deviation estimates (L
1-estimates) of the parameters of a nonlinear regression model subject to a set of equality and inequality restrictions, which
has a long-range dependent stationary process as its stochastic errors. Then we will compare the asymptotic relative efficiencies
of the above estimators. 相似文献
44.
Frank Jochmann 《Journal of Differential Equations》2004,203(2):232-254
In this paper, Maxwell's equations involving generally nonlinear polarization and field-dependent currents are studied. The main objective is the asymptotic behavior of the solution for t→∞ if no damping term occurs in the equation governing the polarization field. 相似文献
45.
Guy Bayada 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2003,282(1):212-231
The asymptotic behaviour of a Stokes flow with Tresca free boundary friction conditions when one dimension of the fluid domain tends to zero is studied. A specific Reynolds equation associated with variational inequalities is obtained and uniqueness is proved. 相似文献
46.
On the Application of the Auxiliary Problem Principle 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
The auxiliary problem principle (APP) derives from a general theory on decomposition-coordination methods establishing a comprehensive framework for both one-level and two-level methods. In this paper, the results of the two-level methods of APP are specialized for an efficient application to some engineering problems. 相似文献
47.
The cocrystal of 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphinoyl)ethane (DPPEO) with phenol (1:1) were studied theoretically with AM1, PM3, MNDO and MINDO/3 semi-empirical methods to elucidate its structure. The bond lengths and angles from theoretical studies of molecule DPPEO/phenol (1:1) were found to be as expected. Theoretical results, concerning with intermolecular van der Waals forces in cocrystal, were compared with the previously obtained experimental data and AM1 results were found to be the best fit for bond lengths and angles of DPPEO/phenol. 相似文献
48.
本文提供了预条件不精确牛顿型方法结合非单调技术解光滑的非线性方程组.在合理的条件下证明了算法的整体收敛性.进一步,基于预条件收敛的性质,获得了算法的局部收敛速率,并指出如何选择势序列保证预条件不精确牛顿型的算法局部超线性收敛速率. 相似文献
49.
S. Mancini D. Vitali V. Giovannetti P. Tombesi 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,22(3):417-422
We show that the optomechanical coupling between an optical cavity mode and two movable cavity mirrors is able to entangle
two different macroscopic oscillation modes of the mirrors. This continuous variable entanglement is maintained by the light
bouncing between the mirrors and is robust against thermal noise. In fact, it could be experimentally demonstrated using present
technology.
Received 2 September 2002 / Received in final form 10 October 2002 Published online 7 January 2003 相似文献
50.
We derive a test problem for evaluating the ability of time-steppingmethods to preserve the statistical properties of systems inmolecular dynamics. We consider a family of deterministic systemsconsisting of a finite number of particles interacting on acompact interval. The particles are given random initial conditionsand interact through instantaneous energy- and momentum-conservingcollisions. As the number of particles, the particle density,and the mean particle speed go to infinity, the trajectory ofa tracer particle is shown to converge to a stationary Gaussianstochastic process. We approximate this system by one describedby a system of ordinary differential equations and provide numericalevidence that it converges to the same stochastic process. Wesimulate the latter system with a variety of numerical integrators,including the symplectic Euler method, a fourth-order Runge-Kuttamethod, and an energyconserving step-and-project method. Weassess the methods' ability to recapture the system's limitingstatistics and observe that symplectic Euler performs significantlybetter than the others for comparable computational expense. 相似文献