Implementation of a Controlled-Phase Gate and Deutsch-Jozsa Algorithm with Superconducting Charge Qubits in a Cavity

Based on superconducting quantum interference devices （SQUIDs） coupled to a cavity, we propose a scheme for implementing a quantum controlled-phase gate （QPG） and Deutsch-Jozsa （D J） algorithm by a controllable interaction. In the present scheme, the SQUID works in the charge regime, and the cavity field is ultilized as quantum data-bus, which is sequentially coupled to only one qubit at a time. The interaction between the selected qubit and the data bus, such as resonant and dispersive interaction, can be realized by turning the gate capacitance of each SQUID. Especially, the bus is not excited and thus the cavity decay is suppressed during the implementation of DJ algorithm. For the QPG operation, the mode of the bus is unchanged in the end of the operation, although its mode is really excited during the operations. Finally, for typical experiment data, we analyze simply the experimental feasibility of the proposed scheme. Based on the simple operation, our scheme may be realized in this solid-state system, and our idea may be realized in other systems.     

Creating unconventional geometric phase gate using squeeze-like operator assisted by strong driving field

Based on the idea that a squeezing process can be thought of as a total cumulative effect of a large number of tiny squeezing processes, we define a squeeze-like operator with a time-dependent squeeze parameter. Applying this operator to and combining with a system which includes a two-photon interaction between two atoms and an initial vacuum cavity field, and resorting to a resonant strong driving classical field, we obtain an unconventional geometric phase gate with a shorter gating time.     

江西永平铜矿废水对藻类的影响

<正> 随着冶金工业的发展,我省矿藏的开发利用和矿产品产量也在不断地扩大和增加。这样。矿山废水的排放对自然环境的影响和污染就会日益严重。水体及周围环境的污染将影响到水生生物及人民的生活和身体健康。因此,应该重视废水污染的监测和消除,以保护环境。     

Quantum Logic Networks for Probabilistic and Controlled Teleportation of Unknown Quantum States

We present simplification schemes for probabilistic and controlled teleportation of the unknown quantum states of both one particle and two particles and construct efficient quantum logic networks for implementing the new schemes by means of the primitive operations consisting of single-qubit gates, two-qubit controlled-not gates, Von Neumann measurement, and classically controlled operations. In these schemes the teleportation are not always successful but with certain probability.     

用自相关法确定壁湍流相干结构条件采样的门限值

研究了用条件采样方法检测壁湍流相干结构的门限值与壁湍流相干结构平均粹发周期检测结果之间的关系,根据用壁湍流流向脉动速度自相关函数检测壁湍流相干结构平均猝发周期的方法,提出了用自相关法确定壁湍流相干结构条件采样的门限值,从而检测壁湍流相干结构的方法     

激光选态激发的量子逻辑功能

基于三模激光与三能级分子相互作用时态的布居依赖于激光的位相和振幅,提出利用激光选态激发,实现Ｆｒｅｄｋｉｎ量子逻辑门的功能。     

组织模型偏振后向散射差分光谱的测量

建立了一套用于测量生物组织模型偏振后向散射差分光谱的实验系统。在系统中,线偏振光入射到样品表面,检偏器和光谱仪配合记录后向散射光中的平行和垂直分量,随后计算出差分光谱。采用了平均直径分别为5.0μm、9.0μm的两种聚乙烯小球悬浮液进行实验,结果与蒙特卡罗模拟进行对照,验证了实验系统的正确性。初步研究了粒子尺寸分布变化对差分光谱的影响,结果表明,偏振散射差分光谱能敏感地反映粒子尺寸分布的变化,在大小粒子的混合液中,大粒子浓度一定程度的增加,光谱仍保留小粒子的振荡趋势,但差分光强减小。该方法对于早期癌症检测具有潜在应用意义。     

电流调制下光注入VCSEL-SA的可重构逻辑运算

基于电流调制和光注入共同作用下的带有饱和吸收体的垂直腔面发射激光器（VCSEL-SA）,提出了一种可重构的光电逻辑门（NOT,NAND,NOR,XOR）,数值研究了电流调制下VCSEL-SA的spiking动力学特性,及电流调制下光注入VCSEL-SA的逻辑运算性能。研究结果表明,对于电流调制下的光注入VCSEL-SA,光电逻辑门可以在一定的偏置电流范围内实现。通过选取合适的调制电流,可以实现重构的逻辑运算（NAND,NOR）,且两个调制信号之间的时延对逻辑运算性能影响较小。通过改变电流调制信号的输入方式并移除光注入信号,VCSEL-SA可以实现XOR逻辑运算。此外,基于电流调制下光注入VCSEL-SA的可重构逻辑运算对噪声有较好的容忍性。研究结果可为未来光子神经网络解决复杂的信号处理任务提供一定的理论基础。     

一种吸油烟机声品质满意度分级限值评定方法

声品质作为一种描述吸油烟机噪声听觉感知特性的手段已经被行业所接受，团体标准T/CAS 341-2019《吸油烟机噪声声品质测试方法》给出了吸油烟机声品质测试与建模方法，同时通过声品质指数给出了声品质的数值化表达。该标准为各厂商定量描述声品质提供了依据，但目前仍缺乏对产品声品质满意度级别的划分方法，这不利于声品质技术的推广应用。本文结合相关标准以及主观评价实验，以级别容量比为中间量构建声品质指数与分级限值之间的关系，实现了吸油烟机噪声声品质满意度的分级，为吸油烟机噪声感知评价标准或规范的制定提供了科学依据，同时为其他消费品声品质评价与分级提供了有益参考。