纵向数据下非参数带测量误差的部分线性变系数模型的估计

本文研究纵向数据下非参数部分带有测量误差的部分线性变系数模型的估计.利用B样条函数近似模型中的变系数函数,构造偏差修正的二次推断函数,得到模型中未知参数和变系数函数的估计.证明变系数函数估计量的相合性和参数估计量的渐近正态性.数值模拟和实例分析结果表明所提估计方法在有限样本下的有效性.     

利用SCILAB对物理实验数据进行分析和处理

介绍了自由科学计算软件SCILAB,以及用SCILAB软件对物理实验数据进行了分析和处理,提高了实验的准确性和学生的学习效率．     

综合多种信息的金属化膜电容器可靠性评估

 金属化膜电容器是惯性约束聚变激光装置能源系统最重要的元器件之一,其可靠性水平对整个装置的可靠性和运行维护费用有着重要的影响。在分析金属化膜电容器失效机理的基础上,采用Wiener过程对其性能退化过程进行建模,得到了其寿命分布。在此基础上,提出了一种综合性能退化数据和寿命数据的可靠性评估方法。给出了一种评估精度的分析方法,对综合评估方法和基于性能退化数据评估方法的精度进行了分析,结果表明,综合评估方法的评估精度高于基于性能退化数据的评估方法的评估精度。     

一种基于线结构光的五轴扫描测量系统

提出了一种由线结构光测头、三坐标测量机和两个数控回转工作台组成的五轴线结构光扫描测量系统。该系统通过两个回转工作台带动被测物体旋转,使线结构光测头能够测量到物体四周和顶部的各个区域。为了把从不同角度测量的数据拼合到一起,建立了数据自动拼接的数学模型,并通过测量标准球实现了对系统的标定。实验结果表明,该系统能在一次装夹下完成对复杂物体的完整测量,测量数据能自动拼合在一起,拼接精度达到了0.008mm。     

基于模糊理论的多传感器数据融合测量

 针对多传感器数据融合过程中,各传感器可靠度估计困难的问题和如何对各传感器测量数据进行融合,提出了一种基于模糊理论的多传感器数据融合方法并研究了它在测量中的应用过程。该方法首先利用容许函数计算各传感器测量数据间的一致性以剔除系统误差数据,然后将测量数据进行模糊化,最后用模糊贴近度获得多传感器测量的数据融合结果。该方法计算简单,客观地反映了各传感器测量数据的一致性和可靠程度。测量应用实例验证了其在工程中的可行性,体现了稳定性和可靠性高的传感器在测量数据融合中的“优越性”,运算过程简洁、快速、有效,便于实时测量操作。     

Study on Bd → φKs Decay in EDQS Model

We study Bd → φKs decay in extra down-type quarks （EDQS） model with a non-universal Z boson associated with flavor changing neutral currents （FCNCs） at the tree level. With the up-to-date experimental data of Br（Bd → φKs）, SCKs, and ACKs, we derive the bounds on the Z-b-s coupling parameter ｜Ubs ｜ and the new weak phase φ, using the constrained parameter spaces, we finally give predictions for Bd → φφ decay, which could be tested at the Fermilab Tevatron and the LHC-b experiments.     

Calculation of α decay half-lives for superheavy elements using the double folding model＊

α decay half-lives of some new synthesized superheavy elements, possibly synthesized superheavy elements and decay products are calculated theoretically within the WKB approximation by using microscopic α-nucleus interaction potentials. These nuclear potentials between the α particle and daughter nuclei are obtained by using the double folding integral of the matter density distribution of the α particle and daughter nuclei with a density-dependent effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, in which the zero-range exchange term is supplemented. The calculated α decay half-lives are compared with those of the different models and experimental data. It is shown that the present calculation successfully provides the half-lives of the observed decays for some new superheavy elements and therefore gives reliable predictions for α decay of possibly synthesized superheavy elements in future experiments.     

The N* physics program at Jefferson Lab

Recent measurements of nucleon resonance transition form factors with CLAS at Jefferson Lab are discussed. The new data confirm the assertion of the symmetric constituent quark model of the Roper as the first radial excitation of the nucleon. The data on high Q2 nπ＋ production better constrain the branching ratios liNK and [3Nn. For the first time, the longitudinal transition amplitude to the S11（1535） was extracted from the nπ＋ data. Also, new results on the transition amplitudes for the D13（1520） resonance are presented showing a rapid transition from helicity 3/2 dominance seen at the real photon point to helicty 1/2 dominance at higher Q2. I also discuss the status of the search for new excited nucleon states.     

Stable solutions for qq^- bound states with a regularized Breit potential

The Breit interaction contains singular terms which may lead to an instability in quark-antiquark bound state calculations. We regularize the Breit interaction by multiplying the singular terms in momentum space by the form factor μ^2/（q^2＋μ^2） such that the interaction is not singular at the origin and the intermediate-and long-range parts of the interaction remain unchanged. The singular terms in the Breit potential find their stable contributions in the calculations after being multiplied by the form factor with different powers. Such a regularized Breit potential with a linear and a relativistically corrected confining potential are applied to the study of qq^- bound states. The spectra for most familiar mesons are consistently obtained and agree well with the experimental data.     

Octet baryon masses with two-gluon exchange effect

We report our investigation on the octet baryon spectrum in the nonrelativistic quark model by taking into account the two-gluon exchange effect. The calculated octet baryon masses agree better with the experimental data. It is also shown that the two-gluon exchange interactions bring a significant correction to the Gell-Mann-Okubo mass formula.