简并四波混频实现全光信号幅度整形的系统设计

对光纤中简并四波混频(DFWM)耦合波方程进行数值求解,通过分析发现:泵浦光功率的增大会导致泵浦光与反斯托克斯光之间能量交换周期减小。阐述了优化光纤中DFWM实现全光信号幅度整形的机理。在此基础上设计了一个优化的全光信号幅度整形系统,并进行了系统仿真,结果表明:通过再生系统后,信号的消光比从9.46 dB提升到30.40 dB,品质因子从15.95提升到了180.40。     

基于粗糙集理论的胸部X线数字图象增强方法的研究

采用一种基于粗糙集理论实现胸部X线数字图象增强的新方法,该方法根据粗糙集的条件属性,将一幅采用双能量算法获得的肺部软组织X线数字图象划分为不同的子图象,然后对各个子图象分别作衬比增强从结果中可看出,采用种方法处理后得到的图象效果较为理想,能给临床上的医学工作者提供清晰的图象,同时也为后续的计算机辅助诊断提供有效的依据.     

On the differentiability of depth distribution function of deposited energy, momentum and ion range

Based on the translational invariance of a medium,a new theorem has been proposed and proved rigorously:the depth distributions of the deposited energy,momentum and ion range must be infinitely differentiable functions in amorphous or polycrystalline infinite targets by ion bombardment,if these functions exist.The origin of the “discontinuity”,derived by Dr Glazov in 1995 in J.Phys.:Condens.Matter 7 6365,has been analysed in detail.For the power cross section,neglecting electronic stopping,the linear transport equations determining the depth distribution functions of the deposited energy and monentum (by taking the threshold enerkgy into account )have been solved asymptotically.An important formula derived by Dr Glazov has been confirmed and generalized.The results agree with the new theorem.     

利用Gupta势结合遗传算法研究ConCu55－n(n=0—55)混合团簇的结构演化及基态能量

采用半经验的Gupta多体势结合遗传算法对Co_nCu_55－n(n=0—55)混合团簇的基态结构和能量进行了研究,发现这些混合团簇的基态结构是在Co₅₅,Cu₅₅单质团簇(Mackay二十面体)的基础之上发生的畸变;从n=0(Cu₅₅)开始,Co原子从中心到表面,从棱到顶点依次、连续替换Cu原子;基态结构与键能较大键的数目及其平均键长有关;Co₁₃Cu₄₂具有最稳定的结构,13个Co原子全部位于团簇内部形成Mackay二十面体对整个团簇的稳定性有显著影响. 关键词： 团簇 结构和能量 Gupta势 遗传算法     

Capacitance of Organic Schottky Diodes Based on Copper Phthalocyanine （CuPc）

The capacitance of an organic Schottky diode based on copper phthalocyanine （CuPc） is investigated. Based on the organic small-signal equivalent model established, we calculate the reverse capacitance CMetal Of the organic Schottky diode with different kinds of metal cathodes （Mg, Al, Au）. It is found that the reverse capacitance of the organic Schottky diode shows behavior as CMg 〉 CAl 〉 CAu at the same frequency, and according to our analysis, the reverse Schottky junction capacitance Cj is expected to have little effect on the reverse capacitance of the organic Schottky diode, and the space-charge limited current capacitance Us is considered to dominate the reverse capacitance, which limits the improvement of frequency characteristics of organic Schottky diodes.     

用推广的等效两体方法求解类氦离子三体问题

介绍了求解三体问题的等效两体方法,将等效两体方法推广到原子系统,利用该方法求解类氦离子的基态,与一般的单参数变分法相比得到了与实验值符合得更好的结果,进而利用双参数变分法对所得结果进行了检验。 结果表明,等效两体方法同样适用于求解原子系统中的三体问题。 An extended equivalent two body method for three body systems is introduced in this article. The method is applied to an atomic three body system. Energies and wave functions of a helium like ion are calculated,which are consistent with the experimental data much better,in contrast to the results obtained by a one parameter calculus of variations approach. Then we use a two parameter calculus of variations approach to verify the precision of the ground state energy and wave function obtained by the extended equivalent two body method. These results indicated that the extended equivalent two body method is applicable to an atomic three body problem.     

碳原子1s~22s~22pns~3P态的能量和波函数

提出了构造碳原子1s~22s~22pns~3P态波函数的新方法,以Rayleigh-Ritz变分法为基础开发了一套计算碳原子1s~22s2~2pns~3P态波函数和能量的Mathemtica程序,具体计算了碳原子1s~22s~22pns~3P(n=3～6)态的波函数和非相对论能量及其相对论修正值(包括质量修正、单体达尔文修正、双体达尔文修正、自旋-自旋接触相互作用修正),计算结果与实验值非常接近.     

An Alternative Method for Calculating Bound-State of Energy Eigenvalues of Klein-Gordon for Quasi-exactly Solvable Potentials

We obtain the bound-state energy of the Klein-Gordon equation for some examples of quasi-exactly solvable potentials within the framework of asymptotic iteration method （AIM）. The eigenvalues are calculated for type- 1 solutions. The whole quasi-exactly solvable potentials are generated from the defined relation between the vector and scalar potentials.     

类星体创造了星系吗

<正>类星体和星系哪一个形成在前呢?长期以来,天文学家们认为年轻的星系滋养了位于中心的黑洞,一直到黑洞变成类星体。类星体是质量极大、威力极强的能量源。但是现在科     

浙江省电力系统噪声综合治理研讨会在杭州举行

为贯彻执行江泽民主席2001年第60号令[中华人民共和国职业病防治法],浙江省电力工业局于2001年11月30日在杭州召开了所属各发电厂、电力公司、研究所等23个单位50名代表参加的噪声综