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981.
B3LYP/6-31G* density functional theory calculations have been carried out on the structure and stability of ten B20N20 clusters. It was found that two new proposed isomers with two octagons, twelve hexagons, eight squares in Cab and C2 symmetry were more stable than the isomer with sixteen hexagons and six squares in C2 symmetry which was previously deemed to the most stable by 79.5 and 13.8 kJ/mol respectively. The isomer with two decagons in S10 symmetry is much higher in energy than the most stable structure in C4h symmetry by 637.2 kJ/mol. 相似文献
982.
983.
984.
本文采用Hartree-Fock自洽场方法,从理论上计算了铜到钼的类钠离子1s~22s~22p~6nl(n=3~6,l=O~5)各能级能量。给出了有可能实现软X射线激光的跃迁(5g—4f,5f—4d,6g—4f,6f—4d)的光谱性质:跃迁波长、振子强度,并和实验值进行了比较,跃迁波长的相对误差不超过千分之二。从计算结果可知,Se的6f—4d跃迁,Br的6g—4f跃迁,Zr的5f—4l跃迁,Nb的5g—4f跃迁都已进入水窗波段。 相似文献
985.
986.
987.
A new fluorinated polystyrene bearing a p-sulbstiuted perfluoro[1-(2-fluorosulfonylethoxy)]ethyl group was synthesized via one-electron oxidation of polystyrene by perfluoro[2-(2-fluorosulfonylethoxy)]propionyl peroxide at different peroxide to polystyrene molar ratios.The yield of perfluoroalkylation decreases with the increase of the reactant molar ratio.The modified polymer has been characterized by various techniques:the ring pefluoro[1-(2-fluorosulfonylethoxy)]ethylation has been proved by FT-IR and ^19FNMR;the X-ray photoelectron spectra(XPS) show the maximum binding energy of F18,O18,C18(two kinds of carbon atoms,namely C-H and C-F)and S2p,respectively; desulfonylation of the fluorinated polystyrene appearing at 217℃ has been found by its thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).The determinations of contact angle,refractive index and glass transition temperature of the modified polymer have disclosed that when the contact angle increases with the increase of the molar ratio,the refractive index and glass transition temperature decrease.The polydispersity values indicate that the degradation of the polymer chains did not occur during the reaction. 相似文献
988.
Fe2O3/Al2O3催化氧化苯偶姻制备苯偶酰 总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13
考察了几种常用载体负载金属氧化物催化分子氧氧化苯偶姻制备苯偶酰的性能 ,发现氧化铁、三氧化二铝催化活性较高,稳定性较好。以吡啶为溶剂,用483K下 活化的含铁14.8%的氧化铁/三氧化二铝作催化剂,当其用量为苯偶姻用量20% (质量分数),253K下反应1h,苯偶酰平均产率98.1%。用IR,MS,和^1H NMR光 谱对其结构进行了表征。 相似文献
989.
Guo-dong Liang Jun-ting Xu Zhi-qiang Fan 《高分子科学》2006,(4):341-344
Thin film morphology of a symmetric semicrystalline oxyethylene/oxybutylene diblock copolymer (E76B38) on silicon was investigated by tapping mode atomic force microscopy (AFM). It is found that the nascent thin film is composed of multiple polymer layers having mixed thicknesses of L ≈ L0 and L ≈ L0/2 (L0 is the long period of the block copolymer in bulk) besides the first layer near the substrate. This shows that the crystalline domain in the block copolymer consists of double poly(oxyethylene) layers. Annealing leads to disappearance of the polymer layers with thickness L ≈L0/2, indicating that such polymer layers are metastable. 相似文献
990.
Assembly of [Ag(CN)2]^- units with M(Ⅱ)-diamine complex cations [Cu(LN-N)2]^2+, where LN-N represents L2-diaminopropane (pn) and ethylenediamine (en), afforded two complexes, [Cu(pn)2][Ag2(CN)4] (1) and [Cu(en)2][Ag3(CN)5] (2), which were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis and ESR spectra. Single crystal X-ray analyses show that these complexes have 2D and 3D architectures through silver-silver interactions and other weak interactions. The luminescence behaviors of the two complexes were also studied by means of emission spectra. 相似文献