Molecular Simulation on Transport Properties of Confined Water

The diffusivity and viscosity of water confined in micropores were studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The effects of pore width and density were analyzed at pore widths from 0.9 to 2.6nm. The diffusivity in micropores is lower than that of the bulk, and it decreases as pore width decreases and as density increases. But the viscosity in micropores is much larger than that of the bulk, and it increases as pore width decreases and as density increases. The diffusivity in channel parallel direction is obviously larger than that in channel perpendicular directions.     

一道竞赛试题的源与流

1.题目(2011年福建省数学竞赛暨2011年全国高中数学联赛福建省赛区预赛试题)已知f(x)=ex-x-1(e为自然对数的底数).     

超薄泡沫铜对流动沸腾的强化换热特性

由于传热系数高、温度均匀性好及工质需求量少,微通道沸腾冷却成为极具前景的冷却方式。本文主要以烧结超薄泡沫铜为研究对象,以去离子水为工质,探讨孔隙率、入口温度和质量流率对沸腾换热特性进行研究。实验表明,增加流量和降低入口过冷度都可提升泡沫铜的换热性能。超薄泡沫铜孔隙率越高,其换热性能越好,高孔隙率泡沫铜换热性能比较优越,超薄泡沫铜两相换热系数提升约30%。     

图解常用离散型随机变量

在概率论的学习中,一个重要章节就是常用的离散型随机变量的学习.离散型随机变量包括伯努利分布,二项分布,泊松分布,几何分布,超几何分布和负二项分布等等.在本文中,首先借助时间流的图形表达,从伯努利试验次数和成功次数角度区分其中的一些常用变量;其次通过一个流程图的方式梳理这些常用的离散型随机变量的定义.本文的目的在于,基于常规的离散型随机变量的分布律等介绍之余,首次尝试从不同的比较汇总角度,借助图表方法对常用的离散型随机变量进行梳理和总结,起到区分变量的差异,加强对常用离散型随机变量概念的理解.