电流变液微波反射可调控性

研究了纳米二氧化钛包覆高岭土和钇掺杂钛酸钡两种电流变液的微波反射行为.实验发现，在垂直于微波传播方向电场作用下，两种电流变液微波反射系数均随电场强度的增大而增大；钇掺杂钛酸钡电流变液微波反射系数变化幅度比二氧化钛包覆高岭土电流变液宽，并且电场调节的能力随浓度的增加有减弱的趋势.对钇掺杂钛酸钡电流变液存在一个临界浓度，低于这个浓度，电场的调控能力随电场强度的增加而增大，高于这个浓度，电场的调控能力随电场的增加先增大后减小.另外，二氧化钛包覆高岭土电流变液反射回波相位随电场强度的增大出现最大值后逐渐减小趋于平 关键词： 电流变液 微波反射 相位     

钛酸锶钡材料应用于超高密度动态随机存储器的研究

铁电钛酸锶钡材料具有十分优越的介电性能 :高的介电常数 ,较低的介电损耗 ,好的绝缘漏电性能 ;而且 ,通过调节材料中的Ba/Sr成分比 ,可改变材料的居里相变温度TC,以满足特定应用环境的温度需要 ,在超高密度集成的动态随机存储器 (DRAM)方面表现出广阔的应用前景 .文章概括介绍了BaxSr1-xTiO3 薄膜材料在DRAM应用中已取得的最新研究进展 ,并对这一应用所面临的问题也进行了详细讨论     

A New Method of Separation of Four Benzodiazepines by RP-CEC

A new method to separate diazepam, nitrazepam, estazolam, alprazolam was established on both C18 and C8 CEC columns. The influence of separation voltage, Tris concentration, column temperature and the percentage of acetonitrile on the resolution and retention behavior of four benzodiazepines was investigated. The results showed that the percentage of acetonitrile had the largest effect on the resolution and retention behavior of the four benzodiazepines. Other separation conditions had also effects on the resolution and retention behavior, but smaller than the concentration of acetonitrile. Optimum separation conditions were obtained to separate four benzodiazepines on C18 and C8 CEC columns.     

Generalized Supersymmetric Perturbation Theory

Using the basic ingredient of supersymmetry, a simple alternative approach is developed to perturbation theory in one-dimensional non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The formulae for the energy shifts and wavefunctions do not involve tedious calculations which appear in the available perturbation theories. The model applicable in the same form to both the ground state and excited bound states, unlike the recently introduced supersymmetric perturbation technique which, together with other approaches based on logarithmic perturbation theory, are involved within the more general framework of the present formalism.     

Electrochemical Reduction of Oxygen on Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Electrode in Alkaline Solution

The multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) electrode was constructed using polytetrafluoroethylene as binder, and the electrochemical reductive behavior of oxygen in alkaline solution was first examined on this electrode. Compared with other carbon materials, MWNTs show higher electrocatalytic activity, and the reversibility of O2 reduction reaction is greatly improved. The experiments reveal that the electrochemical reduction of O2 to HO2 is controlled by adsorption. The preliminary results illustrate the potential application of MWNTs in fuel cells.     

阻挡层电容对ACu3Ti4O12巨介电性能的影响研究

用固相反应法成功地制备了ACu3Ti4O12(A=Ca,La,Y)系列陶瓷,在50-300K温区内测量了样品的介电性能,分析了交流电导与外场频率、温度的关系.发现在相同组分的CaCu3Ti4O12晶体中相对含量大于等于0.776时,样品的相对介电常数可达104;而A位上价态为3+的化合物La2/3Cu3Ti4O12和Y2/3Cu3Ti4O12相对介电常数仅为103.分析表明,样品中内部阻挡层电容数目的多少直接对ACu3Ti4O12的相对介电常数产生影响.电导与温度及频率的关系是由电子、声子与外场的共同作用决定的.     

叶轮机械中考虑气体粘性的激波关系

叶轮机械中考虑气体粘性的激波关系黄修乾，徐建中（中国科学院工程热物理研究所北京１０００８０）关键词激波关系，叶轮机械，粘性流动，三维流动１引言随着叶轮机械叶尖速度和负荷的提高，其内部空间激波及激波／边界层相互作用对性能的影响更加显著。就激波／边界层相...     

实验和数值模拟超导绕组的机械特性

为了减少环氧浸渍的超导磁体的锻炼和退化效应，基于实验和数值模拟研究了在热应力的电磁力的条件下超导绕组的机械特性；研究的基本目的是决定超导复合线圈基本的材料特性，其中复合超导绕组的杨氏模量和热收缩系数是基本的参数，使用这些参数我们可以用有限元方法精确地研究超导磁体的机械特性，通过分析各种超导磁体的设计，判断好的和坏的磁体设计，从而发展新的超导磁体的设计标准，形成超导磁体的设计和建造的基本方法，本中我们将通过实验和FEA模拟研究复合绕组的基本参数和应用特性。     

在隐藏的光合作用加成反应中富勒烯与胺之间的相互作用之重要性(英文)

pacc:8100Donor-acceptor(DA)contributionintothe intermolecularinteraction(IMI)offullerenes(C60andC70below)withaminesisevidently dominant.AcomplexIMIpotential,multi-well ingeneralandtwo-wellinparticular,governs thefinalproductformationinthegroundstate[1].If…     

电沉积处理与染料敏化纳米薄膜太阳电池的优化

采用阳极氧化水解法对染料敏化纳米TiO₂薄膜太阳电池的光阳极进行不同方式的电沉积优化处理.借助x射线衍射仪对处理后的样品进行分析，通过超高分辨率场发射扫描电子显微镜对导电玻璃以及电沉积处理前后纳米多孔薄膜表面进行了粒径和形貌的扫描.染料敏化太阳电池实验测试结果表明，电沉积处理和修饰后可以明显提高光生电子的收集率，增大短路电流密度，提高电池效率. 关键词： 2')" href="#">纳米TiO₂ 染料敏化 电沉积 太阳电池