变频率压缩态光场与原子的相互作用

研究了频率随时间变化的压缩态光场与二能级原子的相互作用，主要讨论了光场频率随时间作正弦调制和脉冲调制两种典型情况下，原子布居数反转随时间的演化特性。当光场频率随时间作正弦调制时，不仅光场频率调制，而且压缩态的压缩系数和压缩相位均对原子布居数反转的崩塌—回复过程有影响。当光场频率随时间作脉冲调制时，在原子布居数反转随时间演化过程中诱导出新的崩塌—回复过程，尤其在脉冲出现的区间内，原子布居数反转表现出持续的小幅快速振荡，这与压缩态的压缩系数无关。     

珠算累减开立方

珠算累减开立方，是应用珠算累减方法进行开立方运算。它不需估根试算，也不受档数限制，利用算珠可以累计的特点，通过累减运算，依次直接得出各位方根。计算步骤如下。     

经纬仪逆光布站方案研究

在航天测试、常规试验中经常用到大型经纬仪，由于相对于地球上某个定点，随着时间季节的变化，太阳相对经纬仪的位置角也时刻在变化，经常会造成设备在逆光情况下工作，数据无法录取。本文根据相关天文知识，用最简单的方法，可以精确地自出太阳相对于地球上某一定点的角度。为参试经纬仪临时点位选择，试验发射时机的确定，提出一个科学的理论依据。     

电磁诱导透明和导致极慢光速的机制

根据有关文献 ,描述了电磁诱导透明和导致光速极慢的物理机制 ,并对实验结果也做了介绍     

Aligned ZnO Nanofibre Array Prepared by Vapour Transport in Air

An aligned zinc oxide nanofibre array has been fabricated by heating the mixture of ZnO, Ga2Oa, and graphite powders in atmosphere. The ZnO nanofibre showed a uniform size of about 150nm in diameter and 50μm in length. The nanofibres grew predominantly along one direction. Both x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman shift spectra show that the product is composed of ZnO with the typical hexagonal structure. The good crystallinity of these ZnO nanofibres has been verified by photoluminescence spectra with strong UV emission at 287nm and weak green band emission observed at room temperature. The component of the product was analysed by XRD,Raman shift spectrum, x-ray energy dispersion (EDX) and x-ray photoelectronic energy spectroscopy (XPS). The growth process and the characteristics can be interpreted by vapour-liquid-solid mechanism.     

New BCN Fibres for Strong Ultraviolet and Visible Light Luminescence

Novel B3CN3 fibres with a special structure have been synthesized by a pyrolysis process. High-resolution TEM analysis shows that the as-prepared B3CN3 fibres can be described as a nanofibre-interweaved network. Strong photoluminescence at 370 nm and 700 nm from the as-prepared B3 CN3 fibres are observed at room temperature, which suggests that B3 CN3 is a promising ultraviolet- and visible-light-emitting material.     

A Powerful Simple Shooting Method for Designing Multi-Pumped Fibre Raman Amplifiers

A simple shooting method dedicated to the design of multipump discrete Raman fibre amplifiers (RFAs) ispro posed and discussed in detail. A novel scheme to provide a good initial guess for backward lightwaves is also proposed to improve the efficiency and robustness of the method. Using the proposed method, a discrete RFA with four backward pumps and 93 signal channels is simulated for the maximum number of interaction waves considered simultaneously in the RFA design reported previously; to our best knowledge. The numerical simulation results show that the proposed method is fast and robust. It can be used in the design of RFAs with various configurations including co-, counter- and bi-directJonal-pump schemes to provide an actual modelling.     

Self-Mixing Interference in Dual-Polarization Microchip Nd：YAG Lasers

The self-mixing interference in dual-polarization microchip Nd: YA G lasers is demonstrated. Under optical feedback, the orthogonal polarization components of the laser would undergo antiphase intensity modulations; at high feedback level, the polarization switching appears. We also observe that the laser self-mixing sensitivity changes periodically with the frequency difference of orthogonal polarizations. An initial theoretical model is put out and agrees well with the experiments. The results are useful for self-mixing sensitivity enhancement and offer a new way of absolute distance measurement.