无限的可解SD_2-群

在本文里我们首先证明了:每真子群都是循环群的无限可解群或者是拟循环 p-群 Z(p~∞)或者是无限循环群,然后我们研究了这种群的自然推广.我们把每真子群都可以由二元生成的群叫做 SD_2-群,我们证明了:每个无限的可解SD_2-群或者是拟循环 p-群 Z(p~∞)或者它本身也是二元生成的,并且我们给出了无限的可解 SD_2-群的相当完整的结构.     

半无限规划的一个对偶问题

本文对半无限凸规划提出一个新的对偶问题，使用扰动函数、次微分和法锥，文中证明了相应的弱对偶性及强对偶性的充要条件．     

Inverse-Definiteness of the Fourth-Order Symmetric Differential Operator （Ⅰ）

Abstract   We give a linear symmetric differential operator L defined by

Entropy,Periodicity, and Graphs with Zero Euler Characteristic

Let G be a graph which contains exactly one simple closed curve. We prove that a continuous map f : G → G has zero topological entropy if and only if there exist at most k ≤ |(Edg(G) End(G) 3)/2] different odd numbers n1,...,nk such that Per(f) is contained in ∪i=1^k ∪j=0^∞ ni2^j, where Edg(G) is the number of edges of G and End(G) is the number of end points of G.     

On（N,U）-Coherence of Modules and Rings

Let U be a flat right R-module and N an infinite cardinal number.A left R-module M is said to be (N,U)-coherent if every finitely generated submodule of every finitely generated M-projective module in σ[M] is (N,U)-finitely presented in σ[M].It is proved under some additional conditions that a left R-module M is (N,U)-coherent if and only if Л^Ni∈I U is M-flat as a right R-module if and only if the (N,U)-coherent dimension of M is equal to zero.We also give some characterizations of left (N,U)-coherent dimension of rings and show that the left N-coherent dimension of a ring R is the supremum of (N,U)-coherent dimensions of R for all flat right R-modules U.     

An Arc as the Inverse Limit of a Single Bonding Map of Type N on [0,1]

Let I = [0, 1], c ₁, c ₂ ∈ (0, 1) with c ₁ < c ₂ and f : I⊸I be a continuous map satisfying: are both strictly increasing and is strictly decreasing. Let A = {x ∈ [0, c ₁]∣f(x) = x}, a=max A, a ₁ =max(A\{a}), and B = {x ∈ [c ₂, 1]∣f(x) = x}, b=minB, b ₁ =min(B\{b}). Then the inverse limit (I, f) is an arc if and only if one of the following three conditions holds: (1) If c ₁ < f (c ₁) ≤ c ₂ (resp. c ₁ ≤ f (c ₂) < c ₂), then f has a single fixed point, a period two orbit, but no points of period greater than two or f has more than one fixed point but no points of other periods, furthermore, if A≠φ and B≠φ, then f (c ₂) > a (resp. f (c ₁) < b). (2) If f (c ₁) ≤ c ₁ (resp. f (c ₂) ≥ c ₂), then f has more than one fixed point, furthermore, if B≠φ and A\ {a} ≠φ, f (c ₂) ≥ a or if a ₁ < f (c ₂) < a, f ² (c ₂) > f (c ₂), (resp. f has more than one fixed point, furthermore, if A≠φ and B\{b}≠φ, f (c ₁) ≤ b or if b < f (c ₂) < b ₁, f ² (c ₁) < f (c ₁)). (3) If f (c ₁) > c ₂ and f (c ₂) < c ₁, then f has a single fixed point, a single period two orbit lying in I\(u, v) but no points of period greater than two, where u, v ∈ [c ₁, c ₂] such that f (u) = c ₂ and f (v) = c ₁. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19961001, No. 60334020) and Outstanding Young Scientist Research Fund. (No. 60125310)     

多个侧向链对横向量子线传输性质的调制

利用递推格林函数方法，研究了与多个量子点间无相互作用的量子链相耦合的横向量子线的电子输运特性，发现量子链上格点的个数N_U与侧向无限或有限量子链个数N对横向量子线输运性质的不同调制规律.由计算可知，利用格林函数可以方便的对传输构型及传输链中的格点数进行调解，从而得到各种人为量子器件的输运性质. 关键词： 递推格林函数 无限链 有限链 电子输运     

随机Richlet级数的增长性

本文构造了全平面上的无限级Dirirchlet级数,使得它对型函数的增长性与一个已知的不同分布随机Dirichlet的增长性相同,从而通过前者增长性与指数,系数的关系可研究后者的增长性.     

厚活化箔群截面的加工制作方法

在利用活化法进行中子能谱的测量过程中，需要使用活化探测箔的多群截面。许多时候，由于设备、装置本身所能提供的中子注量率水平非常低，为了在合理的时间内使活化箔活化后的活度达到一定水平，需要采用较厚的活化箔。而目前在原始评价截面数据库来源中，都是ENDF格式的数据库。为此，需要首先将此ENDF格式的数据库转化为无限稀释多群截面，然后根据实验所采用的活化探测箔的厚度，将此无限稀释多群截面转换为解谱所需的相应厚度的活化箔多群截面。     

时变观测算子族的无限时容许性

对Hilbert空间中的无界时变观测算子族引入无限时容许性概念,并利用发展半群理论,给出无界时变观测算子族的无限时容许性刻画.最后,对一类具混合边界条件的非自治系统,构造了一类无限时容许观测算子族.