基于非弹性电子隧穿的表面等离激元激发

表面等离激元是一种存在于金属(或掺杂半导体)-介质界面的电磁极化和振荡现象,可以显著增强纳米尺度光与物质的相互作用,在波导、生化传感、超快调制、探测以及非线性光学等领域具有重要应用前景.表面等离激元的激发主要采用受衍射极限限制的光学激发方式,通常需要棱镜、光栅等大尺寸光学元件的辅助,这极大限制了等离激元器件的小型化和片...     

Self‐Assembled Helical Arrays for the Stabilization of the Triplet State

Room‐temperature phosphorescence of metal and heavy atom‐free organic molecules has emerged as an area of great potential in recent years. A rational design played a critical role in controlling the molecular ordering to impart efficient intersystem crossing and stabilize the triplet state to achieve room‐temperature ultralong phosphorescence. However, in most cases, the strategies to strengthen phosphorescence efficiency have resulted in a reduced lifetime, and the available nearly degenerate singlet‐triplet energy levels impart a natural competition between delayed fluorescence and phosphorescence, with the former one having the advantage. Herein, an organic helical assembly supports the exhibition of an ultralong phosphorescence lifetime. In contrary to other molecules, 3,6‐phenylmethanone functionalized 9‐hexylcarbazole exhibits a remarkable improvement in phosphorescence lifetime (>4.1 s) and quantum yield (11 %) owing to an efficient molecular packing in the crystal state. A right‐handed helical molecular array act as a trap and exhibits triplet exciton migration to support the exceptionally longer phosphorescence lifetime.     

An Axial Monotron with Rippled Wall Resonator

With application to centimeter-wave monotron oscillators, the present work proposes a rippled wall cylindrical cavity that provides efficient coupling to a coaxial output circuit. Driven by a centered, solid 50 A, 34 keV electron beam, the corrugated cavity thus designed operates at 10.5 GHz in the 2-mode with two radial variations. The monotron operation is examined through 2.5D particle-in-cell simulation giving 260 kW average power output. This corresponds to 15.3 percent overall efficiency at the theoretical limit of 20.0% percent electronic effciency as predicted by one-dimensional analysis.     

含氟聚酰亚胺光波导120 nm宽带耦合器的抗温度变动设计

提出一种适合于宽带光波导耦合器的抗温度变动的优化设计理论和方法。使用该理论和方法 ,在 1490～16 10nm带域上 ,对含氟聚酰亚胺光波导做了宽带光波导 3dB耦合器的抗温度变动设计。器件经三维波束传播法模拟运行验证 ,结果表明 ,在 12 0nm带宽上 ,从零下 10℃至零上 40℃的温度变动中 ,器件实现了 ( 0 .5 0 0± 0 .0 0 7)功率输出比的良好特性。同时报道了含氟聚酰亚胺薄膜波导的制备工艺及其温度特性和色散特性的测试。