全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14602篇 |
免费 | 1937篇 |
国内免费 | 1622篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 8643篇 |
晶体学 | 338篇 |
力学 | 1249篇 |
综合类 | 139篇 |
数学 | 3164篇 |
物理学 | 4628篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 128篇 |
2022年 | 285篇 |
2021年 | 367篇 |
2020年 | 435篇 |
2019年 | 415篇 |
2018年 | 414篇 |
2017年 | 479篇 |
2016年 | 582篇 |
2015年 | 457篇 |
2014年 | 656篇 |
2013年 | 1369篇 |
2012年 | 745篇 |
2011年 | 774篇 |
2010年 | 611篇 |
2009年 | 807篇 |
2008年 | 903篇 |
2007年 | 933篇 |
2006年 | 889篇 |
2005年 | 786篇 |
2004年 | 753篇 |
2003年 | 662篇 |
2002年 | 672篇 |
2001年 | 547篇 |
2000年 | 548篇 |
1999年 | 451篇 |
1998年 | 374篇 |
1997年 | 343篇 |
1996年 | 294篇 |
1995年 | 283篇 |
1994年 | 248篇 |
1993年 | 217篇 |
1992年 | 176篇 |
1991年 | 88篇 |
1990年 | 73篇 |
1989年 | 50篇 |
1988年 | 62篇 |
1987年 | 43篇 |
1986年 | 34篇 |
1985年 | 35篇 |
1984年 | 32篇 |
1983年 | 19篇 |
1982年 | 16篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 13篇 |
1979年 | 17篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1973年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
171.
热喷涂技术的现状和发展 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了热喷涂工艺的特点,喷涂方法的种类及其技术以及热喷涂技术的应用概况,并对热喷涂技术的发展方向给予了展望。 相似文献
172.
J. M. P. Garcia H. F. M. Filho L. V. Zuquette 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2007,89(2):385-388
Angra dos Reis/Itaguai region of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is a very problematic area due to the instability of
slope and landslides, due to geological and geomorphological conditions and to the significant and continuous human occupation
over favorable areas is prone to the triggering of landslides. The samples were analyzed by thermogravimetry (TG), derivative
thermogravimetry (DTG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). This paper analyzes and characterizes the clay minerals and
presence of water, gravitational mass movements’ sites and compares it with sites where gravitational mass movements do not
occur. Indeed, this analysis also attempts to verify the presence of minerals. 相似文献
173.
Zh. D. Chaplanova Yu. K. Mikhailovskii V. E. Agabekov V. K. Ol’khovik N. A. Galinovskii E. A. Gracheva 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》2007,74(3):333-337
We have studied the spectral properties and morphology of thin films (TVD films) formed by thermal vacuum deposition of 4,4′-bis[(E)-1-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)-2-ethenyl]-1,1′-biphenyl
and its substituted derivatives. We have shown that introducing bulky 2,2′-oxyhexyl substituents into the biphenyl units leads
to a shift of the fluorescence maximum for the TVD films toward shorter wavelengths, a decrease in their photostability, and
aggregation of the films during storage.
__________
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 74, No. 3, pp. 300–303, May–June, 2007. 相似文献
174.
Orewczyk J. Jasieńska S. Iwanczenko S. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1998,54(1):79-84
This paper presents applications of thermal analysis to observe the course of reduction of acidic pellets, metallurgical substances
whose reducibility and strength are basic parameters of use in blast furnace processes. Both parameters depend on the mineral
composition of the samples. The investigations included determination of the chemical and phase compositions of the initial
samples and reduction products.
Research was conducted on acidic pellets from Połtawa (Poland), applied in the T. Sendzimir Steelworks (Poland), in comparison
with pellets from Brazil, Canada and Lebedyn (Russia).
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
175.
176.
E. Puppo 《Computational Geometry》1998,11(3-4):219-238
A comprehensive study of multiresolution decompositions of planar domains into triangles is given. A general model is introduced, called a Multi-Triangulation (MT), which is based on a collection of fragments of triangulations arranged into a directed acyclic graph. Different decompositions of a domain can be obtained by combining different fragments of the model. Theoretical results on the expressive power of the MT are given. An efficient algorithm is proposed that can extract a triangulation from the MT, whose level of detail is variable over the domain according to a given threshold function. The algorithm works in linear time, and the extracted representation has minimum size among all possible triangulations that can be built from triangles in the MT, and that satisfy the given level of detail. Major applications of these results are in real-time rendering of complex surfaces, such as topographic surfaces in flight simulation. 相似文献
177.
K. M. A. Salam Hidekazu Konishi Masahiro Mizuno Hisashi Fukuda Shigeru Nomura 《Applied Surface Science》2002,190(1-4):88-95
Polycrystalline (1−x)Ta2O5−xTiO2 thin films were formed on Si by metalorganic decomposition (MOD) and annealed at various temperatures. As-deposited films were in the amorphous state and were completely transformed to crystalline after annealing above 600 °C. During crystallization, a thin interfacial SiO2 layer was formed at the (1−x)Ta2O5−xTiO2/Si interface. Thin films with 0.92Ta2O5–0.08TiO2 composition exhibited superior insulating properties. The measured dielectric constant and dissipation factor at 1 MHz were 9 and 0.015, respectively, for films annealed at 900 °C. The interface trap density was 2.5×1011 cm−2 eV−1, and flatband voltage was −0.38 V. A charge storage density of 22.8 fC/μm2 was obtained at an applied electric field of 3 MV/cm. The leakage current density was lower than 4×10−9 A/cm2 up to an applied electric field of 6 MV/cm. 相似文献
178.
Consider a queueing system where customers arrive at a circle according to a homogeneous Poisson process. After choosing their positions on the circle, according to a uniform distribution, they wait for a single server who travels on the circle. The server's movement is modelled by a Brownian motion with drift. Whenever the server encounters a customer, he stops and serves this customer. The service times are independent, but arbitrarily distributed. The model generalizes the continuous cyclic polling system (the diffusion coefficient of the Brownian motion is zero in this case) and can be interpreted as a continuous version of a Markov polling system. Using Tweedie's lemma for positive recurrence of Markov chains with general state space, we show that the system is stable if and only if the traffic intensity is less than one. Moreover, we derive a stochastic decomposition result which leads to equilibrium equations for the stationary configuration of customers on the circle. Steady-state performance characteristics are determined, in particular the expected number of customers in the system as seen by a travelling server and at an arbitrary point in time. 相似文献
179.
Boris V. L'vov 《Mikrochimica acta》1991,104(1-6):299-308
A basically new mechanism of the thermal decomposition of solids is proposed to explain the mass spectral observations of gaseous molecules of CoO, CuO, Cu2O, NiO, PbO and Mg(OH)2 during the low-temperature decomposition of the anhydrous and hydrated nitrates of these metals. The mechanism consists of two stages: congruent gasification of all reaction products irrespective of their saturated vapor pressure and subsequent condensation of the low-volatility species (oxides and hydroxides). The partial pressures of these species at the appearance temperatures calculated from this theory for the first stage of the process (1–50 mPa) are in agreement with the detection limits of the quadrupole mass spectrometers used in these experiments. The proposed mechanism is supported by other available data obtained by thermal analysis. 相似文献
180.
Dithiocarbamate functions were incorporated into different polyacrylamide matrices crosslinked with a flexible and hydrophilic
crosslinking agent, tetraethyleneglycol diacrylate (TEGDA), and their complexation behaviours were investigated. Crosslinked
polyacrylamides with varying extents of the tetrafunctional TEGDA crosslinks were prepared by free radical solution polymerization
at 60°C using potassium persulphate as initiator in ethanol. The dithiocarbamate functionality was incorporated into these
polyacrylamides by a two-step polymer-analogous reaction involving (i)trans-amidation with ethylenediamine and (ii) dithiocarbamylation of the aminopolyacrylamide with carbon disulphide and alkali.
The complexations of dithiocarbamate with Cu(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Co(II) and Hg(II) ions were followed under different conditions.
The metal ion intake varied with the extent of the crosslinking agent and the observed trend in complexation is Hg(II) > Cu(II)>
Zn(II)> Co(II)> Ni (II). The time-course of complexation, the possibility of recycling, swelling characteristics, and spectral
and thermal analyses were carried out. The thermal stability increases upon complexation with metal ions. 相似文献