Preparation of a Novel Fluorescence Probe of Terbium Composite Nanoparticles and its Application in the Determination of Ascorbic Acid

Novel Tb/acetylacetone (acac)/poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) composite nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using the ultrasonic method. The nanoparticles are water soluble, stable and have extremely narrow emission bands and high internal quantum efficiencies. They were used as fluorescence probes in the determination of ascorbic acid (Vc) based on the fluorescence quenching of nanoparticles in the presence of ascorbic acid. The method is based on the complexation between ascorbic acid and nanoparticles in the absence of the oxidant. The influence of different buffers and concentration of the nanoparticles on the relative fluorescence intensity was tested, and Tris-HCl buffer solution proved to be the best. Under the optimum conditions, a liner calibration graph was obtained over the Vc concentration range of 0.05–10 µg mL⁻1. The corresponding detection limit is 0.008 µg mL⁻¹ and the relative standard deviation is 1.4% for 0.5 µg mL⁻¹ (n=7). The method proved to be simple, rapid, and specific, and the recovery and relative standard deviation are very satisfactory. A mechanism explaining the process is also presented.     

Unusual Luminescence of Ca8[Al12O24]（WO4）2： Tb^3＋

The luminescence properties of aluminate sodalite Ca8[Al12024](WO4)2 (CAW) undoped and doped with Th^3 are reported and discussed. At room temperature the emission of tetrahedral WO4^2- in CAW showed an abnormally small Stokes shift (9060 cm^-1), which is related to the crystal structure of CAW. A strong absorption band in the excitation spectrum of the Th^3 -activated CAW is ascribed to the absorption of the charge transfer state Th^4 -W^5 , into which the excitation resulted in the efficient emission from the ^5D4 level of Tb^3 , but not from the ^5D3 level.     

Studies on the energy transfer system of terbium-norfloxacin chelate and its interaction with serum albumins

The energy absorbed by norfloxacin could be transferred to terbium(Ⅲ) through chela-tion of norfloxacin with terbium(Ⅲ),then the characteristic fluorescence emission could be observed.The interaction of serum albumins with norfloxacin have been investigated in this paper.The results showed that HSA could inhibit the energy transfer between norfloxacin and terbium(Ⅲ).But,BSA could not.It was shown that the binding properties of norfloxacin to HSA and BSA were totally different.     

含铽配合物的合成及其荧光性研究

采用稀土铽金属醇盐与丙烯酸、乙酰丙酮、中性配体(邻菲啰啉或联吡啶）反应，在非水介质下合成具有高聚合活性的含铽配合物单体，通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱确定了它们的组成和结构，合成的铽配合物单体溶于一般的有机溶剂并能强烈吸收紫外光谌芤杭胺勰┳刺卵芯空庑┑ヌ宓挠庑浴T谧罴鸭し⒉ǔは拢蔷芊⑸滹胱拥奶卣饔猓ド越虾谩Q返淖刺叭芗恋募远耘浜衔锏牡ヌ宓挠庑杂薪洗笥跋欤行耘涮辶诜茊⒘拎さ囊芴岣咚堑挠夥⑸淝慷取     

庚二酸·邻菲啰啉合铽配合物的合成与晶体结构

用水热技术合成了配位高聚物[Tb(Hpim)(pim)(phen)]n·1.5nH2O,并通过元素分析、红外光谱和单晶X射线衍射技术确定了其组成和晶体结构.此晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P墿,晶胞参数a=1.1049(6)nm,b=1.1608(7)nm,c=1.2557(7)nm,α=110.590(9)°,β=99.999(10)°,γ=110.775(8)°;V=1.3252(13)nm3;Z=2;R=0.0492,wR=0.1036.配合物单元通过氢键及邻菲啉之间的芳环堆积效应构筑成纳米链结构并组装成三维超分子结构.     

配合物[Tb(p-ClBA)3(phen)]2的结构和性能

Terbium p-chlorobenzoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline, [Tb(p-ClBA)₃(phen)]₂(1) has been obtained in the ethanol solution, where p-ClBA=p-chlorobenzoate and phen=1,10-phenanthroline. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1, a=1.008 1(2) nm, b=1.185 7(2) nm, c=1.431 1(3) nm, α=110.826(4)°, β=96.436(4)°, γ=101.737(4)°, Z=2. The two Tb(III) ions are linked by four carboxylate groups through their bidentate bridging modes, forming a dimeric unit with crystallographic inversion center. Each terbium ion has an eight-coordinate geometry with four of the coordination sites occupied by four oxygen atoms from the four bridging carboxylates, respectively, two oxygen atoms from bidentate carboxylate, and the remaining positions occupied by two nitrogen atoms from a 1,10-phenanthroline molecule. The Tb(III) ion adopt a distorted square antiprism coordination geometry. The excitation and luminescence data observed at room temperature show that the title complex emits very intensive green fluorescence under ultraviolet light. The result of thermal analysis indicates the complex [Tb(p-ClBA)₃(phen)]₂ is quite stable to heat. CCDC: 221921.     

[Tb(CH_3COO)_3(H_2O)_2]_2的合成及其结构测定

2-羟基吡啶、希土高氯酸盐和乙酸钴在乙腈中反应,制备了九配位化合物[Tb(CH_3COO)_3·2H_2O]_2该晶体为三斜晶系,P~(?)空间群,其晶胞参数为a=8.870(4)(?),b=9.247(1)(?),c=10.586(1)(?),α=65.13(1)°,β=64.43(2)°,γ=62.16(4)°,V=665.97(?)~3,Z=1,F(000)=394。测定了配合物的红外光谱。讨论了它的生成机制。     

多功能合一的含稀土铽高聚物的性质表征

制备了一种新型的含稀土铽高聚物光电材料, 结合元素分析和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)对材料的组成进行分析并确认它的结构. 荧光光谱表明含稀土铽高聚物是一类发纯绿光的发光材料. 用循环伏安法研究它的电化学行为, 测定材料的HOMO和LUMO能级. 研究结果表明, 这种材料同时具有空穴与电子传输功能, 其HOMO和LUMO能级可与电致发光器件的工作电极相匹配.     

吡啶-2,6-二羧酸体系荧光法同时测定地质和环境试样中的钐、铕、铽、镝

本文研究了吡啶-2,6-二羧酸体系荧光法同时测定钐、铕、铽、镝的最佳条件及共存离子的影响。其检测限分别为3.0、0.15、0.09和0.5mg/mL。本文采用荧光法与阳离子交换树脂分离法联用,同时测定了地质和环境试样中的杉、铕、铽、镝含量。