超分子化学──富电子对苯二酚聚醚链系列产品的高效液相色谱法分析

介绍了超分子化合物（Ｃ）合成过程中间产物富电子对苯二酚聚醚链（ＨＱ）系列产品的高效液相色谱分离方法。采用ＮｕｃｌｅｏｓｉｌＣ（１８）柱,以紫外检测器（２２６ｎｍ）检测和甲醇－水（７５：２５,Ｖ／Ｖ）作流动相,可得到满意的分离效果。     

具有纳米孔洞的金属-有机超分子聚合物与功能材料

本文介绍了近几年来一个热门的研究领域－纳米超分子笼和具有纳米孔洞的金属－有机聚合物的研究现状和发展趋势。目前该领域的研究主要集中在：设计合成有机桥联配体并与金属离子自组装成各类具有纳米孔洞的超分子化合物和一维、二维或三维的金属－有机聚合物,应用结构化学研究手段,研究它们的自组装规律、空间结构、电子结构及其物理化学性能,寻找这两类化合物在生物工程与功能材料等领域中的应用。     

具有纳米孔洞的金属-有机超分子聚合物与功能材料

本文介绍了近几年来一个热门的研究领域-纳米超分子笼和具有纳米孔洞的金属-有机聚合物的研究现状和发展趋势。目前该领域的研究主要集中在:设计合成有机桥联配体并与金属离子自组装成各类具有纳米孔洞的超分子化合物和一维、二维或三维的金属-有机聚合物,应用结构化学研究手段,研究它们的自组装规律、空间结构、电子结构及其物理化学性能,寻找这两类化合物在生物工程与功能材料等领域中的应用。     

胆甾类分子钳对氨基酸衍生物的对映选择性识别

用差紫外光谱滴定法考察了以脱氧胆酸作spacer的手性分子钳1～3对一系列α-氨基酸甲酯的对映选择性识别性能。结果表明,分子钳1和2与客体氨基酸甲酯形成1:1型超分子配合物,并显示较好的手性识别能力。分钳3对所考察的氨基酸甲酯均没有明显的识别作用。讨论了主-客体间尺寸/形状匹配、几何互补等因素对形成超分子配合物的影响,并利用计算机模拟作辅助手段对实验结果和现象进行了解释。     

Cu(Ⅰ) and Cu (Ⅱ) helical complexes formed with oligobipyridine ligand

A new asymmetric oligobipyridine ligand, 1-(5'-methyl-2, 2'-bipyridin-5-yl)-2-(6'-methyl-2, 2'-bipyridin-6-yl)ethane (L), in which the bipyridine units are bridged by CH_2CH_2 at 5, 6'-position has been synthesized. The ligand L reacts with Cu(Ⅰ) and Cu(Ⅱ) ions giving double-stranded helical complexes [Cu_2~ⅠL_2] (ClO_4)_2·Et_2O (1) and [Cu_2~ⅡL_2 (OH) (H_2O)][ClO_4]_3(2), respectively. Complexes 1 and 2 were characterized by X-ray diffraction analyses, ES-MS, ESR and cyclic voltammetry, etc. Differing from the oligobipyridine ligands bridged by CH_2CH_2 at 6,6'-or 5,5'-position, the ligand L not only forms a double-stranded helicate with Cu(Ⅰ) ion, but also gives a double-stranded helicate with Cu(Ⅱ) ion. The results show that the linkage mode of the spacer group to the bipyridine units exerts a great impact on the formation of helix.     

纳米级介孔分子筛及其超分子发光功能材料的制备与表征

本文在超声波条件下以三甲基十六烷基溴化铵为模板剂,正硅酸乙酯为硅源合成了纳米级（10－40nm)的介孔分子筛（MCM－41）,其筛孔直径在2．7nm左右,选择Eu(Phen)4为客体,纳米级介孔分子筛为主体,在无水乙醇中进行分子组装,制备具有强发光性能的超分子纳米材料MCM－41－Eu(Phen),采用HRTEM,TEM,XRD,TG,IR和荧光光谱检测手段对产物进行了表征。     

A Practical Guide for the Determination of Binding Constants

When working in the field ofhost–guest chemistry, the binding constants have to bedetermined on many occasions. Here is a detaileddocument of how to determine the binding constantswhich covers both the basic principle and thepractical issue: a practical experimental guideline,a representative method for the determination ofstoichiometry and for the evaluation of a complexconcentration, precautions to be taken on setting upconcentration conditions of the titration experiment,practical data-treatment methods and estimation ofstatistical errors. This document is described indetail using the basic level of mathematics,statistics, and programs of spreadsheet software.Especially, the titration experiments by means ofUV-visible and NMR spectroscopy are carried out anddescribed.     

C–H...O,C–H...π and π–π stacking interactions in 3-(2,4-dimethylphenyloxymethyl)-3,4-dihydroisocoumarin

3-(2,4-Dimethylphenyloxymethyl)-3,4-dihydroisocoumarin (C₁₈H₁₈O₃) was prepared by the alkylation of o-lithio N-methyl benzamide with 2-(2,4-dimethylphenoxy)methyl oxirane, followed by alkaline hydrolysis. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with unit cell parameters : a = 8.239(2) Å, b = 14.918(5) Å, c = 24.831(9) Å, Z = 8. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.0514 for 1564 observed reflections. The heterocyclic ring adopts a distorted half-chair conformation. Molecules are connected by π–π interactions between phenyl rings of the isocoumarin nucleus forming dimers. Dimers are connected via C–H...O hydrogen bonds forming chains. Further intermolecular C–H...π hydrogen bonds link the dimer chains to form supramolecular structure.     

环糊精和环糊精包合物

本文作者结合自已的工作，扼要介绍了环糊精化学几个主要领域的研究概况，着重叙述了环糊精的包合作用与环糊精的修饰，描绘了环糊精化学的发展前景。     

Layered Lanthanum Complex with 3-Nitrophthalic Acid Assembled via Hydrogen Bonds-Synthesis, Structure and Characterization of [LaL(HL)(H2O)3]2·2H2O (H2L = 3-NO2C6H3(CO2H)2)

A new dinuclear centrosymmetric complex [LaL(HL)(H2O)3]2(2H2O (H2L = 3-nitrophthalic acid, NPA) was synthesized in water/ethanol solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectrum and TGA-DTA. The complex crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P-1 with a = 8.1549(16), b = 8.8856(18), c = 15.277(3)(A),α= 100.93(3),α= 90.81(3), γ= 104.56(3)°, V = 1049.8(4)(A)3, Z = 1,μ= 2.125 mm-1, Dc＝1.994 g/cm3, R = 0.0259 and wR = 0.0679. Two 3-nitrophthalates(2-) coordinate with the La3 ions in a bridging mode, and two monohydrogen- 3-nitrophthates(1-) and three waters in terminal ways, respectively. Each La3 ion is nine-coordinated to exhibit a distorted tricapped trigonal prism coordination polyhedron. Both the coordinated and crystal waters are involved in the inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The dinuclear units are linked into a 2D network structure in the ab plane via intermolecular hydrogen bonds along the axes a and b. Two crystal waters fill each rhombic pore of the network. The networks are further packed along the c axis forming a layered supramolecular structure through the C-H…O weak forces between the adjacent sheets. TGA analysis shows the complex undergoes the loss of waters of crystallization and coordination and the decomposition of ligands sequentially.