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881.
The crystal structure of a series of thienylgermatranes has been studied using X-ray diffraction. Disorder of the thiophene
ring in a 2-thienylgermatrane has been established. In the same positions of the unit cell of the crystal there are found
both molecules with an O(2)-Ge-C-S torsional angle of −166.8(4)° and molecules in which this angle is 14.0(4)°. The lengths
of the transannular N→Ge bonds (2.183–2.283 Å) agrees in value with the values of crystalline germatrane structures with a
Ge-C bond. The length of the transannular N→Ge bond (2.248 Å) in 4-(2-thienyl)phenylgermatrane (molecule A) is the largest
amongst germatranes with a Ge-Car bond. Introduction of a second thiophene ring into the 2-thienylgermatrane molecule lowers the acute toxicity of the compound
by about 27 times (LD50 for the 2,2′-bithienylgermatrane = 447 mg/kg).
__________
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 299–306, February, 2007. 相似文献
882.
883.
ZHANG Bi-Song② 《结构化学》2005,(4)
1 INTRODUCTION Molecular assembly and supramolecular che-mistry are young and rapidly growing subjects andhave attracted great attention. Microporous materialsbuilt up by organic ligands and metal ions have po-tential applications in catalysis, chemical absorption,magnetism and electronic conductivity[1~3]. Multi-dentate organic ligands are good building blocks,such as 1,2,4,5-benzene tetracarboxylic acid (BT-CA), 1,3,5-benzene tricarboxylic acid, terephthalicacid, 1,10-phenanthrol… 相似文献
884.
为寻找新的高活性农药 ,根据生物等排原理 ,设计合成了 10种未见文献报道的N′ 5 ( 1H 1,2 ,3 ,4 四唑基 ) N 芳甲酰基硫脲类化合物 .它们的结构经IR ,1HNMR和元素分析确证 .初步的生物活性测定结果表明 ,部分化合物具有优良的除草活性或植物生长调节活性 . 相似文献
885.
The total synthesis of the polyenoyltetramic acid polycephalin C is described. Key steps of the synthesis include a double Swern oxidation, double Takai reaction and a double Stille reaction. In addition, the absolute stereochemistry of the ring junction has been determined by synthesis of both isomers and comparison of their CD spectra with natural polycephalin C. 相似文献
886.
1INTRODUCTIONTheorganicaromaticcarboxylatemetalcom-plexeshavearousedmuchattentionandbeenwidelyinvestigated.However,thestrategyofdesignandsynthesisofthesecomplexesismostlyfocusedonrigidligands,suchasterephthalicacidandbenzenetricarboxylicacid,etc.[1~5].Theassemblyofcom-plexesbyusingflexiblearomaticcarboxylateli-gandsisfarlessdeveloped[6,.Phenylenedioxydia-7]ceticacids(bdoaH2)withbiologicalactivitiesandwideapplicationsinagriculture[8]areafamilyofmultidentateflexibleligandswithversatilebind… 相似文献
887.
固氮酶及合成氨Fe催化剂中N2的络合位 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用乙烯为探针研究了固氮酶中N2的键合位,结果表明,乙烯不能与N2在固氮酶体系中相竞争,提出N2在固氮酶中键合位很可能是蛋白键合FeMo-co笼内6Fe位的μρ(η^2,ε4)t 3Fe+1Mo位的μ4(η^3,ε)方式,而不是笼口2Fe位的μ2(η^2)方式,在合成氨Fe催化剂中N2的络事方式可能是μ6(η^3,ε3 )。 相似文献
888.
N. Lanzetta M. Malinconico E. Martuscelli M. G. Volpe 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1993,31(5):1315-1322
A series of new aromatic polyetheraroylhydrazides incorporating 4-oxybenzoyl units has been synthesized, whose general formula was [CONHNHCO? O? O–(CH2)x? O? phenyl O-CONHNHCOO]n with x values in the range of 2 to 12. The increasing number of methylene units in the backbone gave rise to polymers which melted before the hydrazidic linkage underwent thermal cyclation to oxadiazole. Moreover, many polymers showed multiple endotherms on melting. X-ray diffraction studies confirmed a crystalline organization of polyhydrazides for methylene units above 4. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
889.
微波辐射下双(2-苯并咪唑基)丙烷的合成与结构表征 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:8
与传统加热相比较,微波辐射促进的有机合成反应具有加热时间短、节能、产率高、不使用或少使用溶剂而对环境友好和节约成本等优点[1]。苯并咪唑类化合物具有广泛的生物活性而被应用到仿生有机合成、遗传学染色体研究及单层膜合成与形态研究的领域[2~4]。苯并咪唑类化合物的传统合成方法是:在HC1、多聚磷酸(PPA)、H3BO3等酸性催化剂使用下加热回流有机酸与邻苯二胺的混合物,然而反应通常需要较高的压力、温度或较长的时间,副反应多[5]。本研究在微波辐射下,以戊二酸和邻苯二胺为原料、PPA为催化剂合成了双(2-苯并咪唑基)丙烷,用正交试… 相似文献
890.
Equilibrium calculations based on the standard technique of minimization of the Gibbs free energy, with consideration of both gas and condensed phases, are shown to be inadequate for predicting the yield or even the proper composition of the products from thermal plasma reaction systems. This is due to the dominating influence of nucleation kinetics, a nonequilibrium effect.In this paper a modification of the equilibrium approach is proposed, whereby the supersaturation of a phase which may condense is calculated, and species with low supersaturation pressures which are unlikely to precipitate are subsequently removed from consideration.A comparison is made between the former equilibrium predictions and these quasi-equilibrium predictions. When compared with experimental data taken from the extant literature and from the authors' own research, the quasi-equilibrium modification is seen to provide excellent agreement with respect to product composition and yield. Examples are discussed including the thermal plasma production of hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, acetylene, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, and titanium carbide. 相似文献