二维介质柱光子晶体波导吸收边界条件

设计优化了用于截断二维正方格子介质柱光子晶体波导的分布布拉格反射波导的结构.二维时域有限差分数值模拟结果显示，在上述两种波导联接处的反射系数可以在大部分光子晶体波导导波的频谱范围内降到1％以下.将这种分布布拉格反射波导和通常的吸收边界条件相结合可以构成用于光子晶体波导的吸收边界条件，其反射率可以降低到-40dB以下，吸收层的厚度可取为晶格长度的1.3倍. 关键词： 吸收边界条件 光子晶体波导 时域有限差分     

浮栅ROM器件的辐射效应实验研究

浮栅ROM器件的质子和中子辐射效应实验结果表明，其31.9MeV质子和14MeV中子的辐射效应不是单粒子效应，而是一种总剂量效应。浮栅ROM器件的^60Coγ辐照实验验证了这一点，器件出现错误有个注量或剂量阈值。动态监测和静态加电的器件都出现数据错误，且不能用编程器重新写入数据。然而不加电的器件在更高注量的质子或中子或更高剂量的γ辐照下未出现错误，器件刚开始出错时，错误数及错误地址都是不确定的。     

非对称耦合量子阱中亚毫米波辐射及其带间激子复合发光特性的理论研究

基于V形三能级模型运用密度矩阵方程研究了非对称耦合量子阱退局域化现象，并具体分析了导带中电子作阱间振荡所产生的亚毫米辐射和激子复合所产生的近红外发射物理过程.理论结果表明：阱间电子波包振荡等效为一经典阻尼振子，其寿命由载流子与纵向光学声子散射时间和电子穿过势垒的渡越时间决定，所产生的亚毫米波辐射强度衰减仅与阱间阻尼系数有关，其线性服从洛仑兹分布.由带间激子复合所产生的近红外辐射频率随电子阱间振荡频率增加而减小，表现为量子限域斯塔克红移，即非对称量子阱在近红外发光区特性随反向偏压而变.这一结果预示着耦合量子 关键词： 非对称耦合量子阱 电子波包振荡 亚毫米波辐射 近红外发射     

Pre-formation Probability of ^5He Cluster in Pre-equilibrium Mechanism

The possibility of ^5He cluster emission has been affirmed theoretically. In order to describe the emission probability of SHe cluster, the pre-formation probability of ^5He cluster in pre-equilibrium emission process is needed to be established. In terms of Iwamoto-Harada model, the theoretical formula of pre-formation probability of ^5He cluster including lp shell nucleon in pre-equilibrium mechanism has been established and calculated. In the case of low incident energies, the configuration of [1, m] for ^5He cluster is the dominant part in the nuclear reaction. The calculated results indicate that pre-formation probability of configuration [1, m] for the unstable SHe duster is much smaller than those of d, t, ^3He, and ^4He, i.e. the light stable composite particles, which are consisted of only ls shell nucleons. However, it is propitious to the emission of ^5He from the point of view on threshold energies, since the binding energies of ^5He are generally lower than that of 3He in compound nucleus. The corresponding model formula has been given in this paper for described pre-formation probability of ^5He cluster in pre-equilibrium mechanism.     

HL-2A装置杂质线辐射测量的初步结果

杂质作为等离子体和第一壁相互作用的产物，由于能强烈地影响等离子体品质而一直是人们关注的焦点之一。杂质作为托卡马克中热辐射和冷电子的来源，影响等离子体能量和粒子的平衡，进而影响等离子体密度、温度和电流的分布，制约着托卡马克等离子体的输运和稳态运行。     

一种实用化实时测温系统的优化设计

基于基尔霍夫定律，利用半导体激光器及钽酸锂热释电探测器设计了一种实用化的实时测温系统。依照测温系统各主要技术指标(温度分辨力、温度的标准偏差及测温范围)与各主要技术参量(激光光源的能量、波长、放大器的带宽及光学系统的相对孔径等)之间的关系，对实时测温系统的各主要参量(激光光源的能量、光学系统的相对孔径及放大器的带宽)进行了优化设计。实验表明，在测温范围673～1473K内，温度测量的不确定度优于0．3％，分辨力优于0．4K，均符合设计要求。     

3W1永磁多极Wiggler的辐射特性

给出了北京正负电子对撞机(BEPC)同步辐射新组装的3W1 Wiggler束斑强度分布及光子束流的测量结果,并与理论计算作了比较,两者得出了一致的结果.     

Compensation for Self-Focusing of Picosecond Pulses in Nd：Glass by Using Cascaded Quadratic Nonlinearity

One of the obstacles in obtaining high power/energy laser sources is self-focusing, which stems from the nonlinear phase shift (B-integral) accumulated during beam propagation in Kerr media. Phase-mismatched secondharmonic generation may impose a nonlinear phase shift on the fundamental with controllable sign and magnitude,which can be used to compensate for self-focusing with a single-pass configuration. We have demonstrated such a possibility for picosecond pulses theoretically and experimentally, and both configurations of pre- and postcompensation by a β-barium borate crystal have been studied in detail. Cascaded second-order nonlinearity-based compensation for self-focusing may provide an auxiliary means to the conventional B-integral control techniques.     

KNSBN掺Cu晶体高反射率自泵浦位相共轭反射镜

利用KNSBN掺Cu晶体实现了自泵浦位相共轭;掺Cu量0.04wt％的晶体自泵浦位相共轭反射率高达65％;测量了自泵浦位相共轭反射率,响应时间和氩离子激光波长的关系。