青海野生椭圆叶花锚中矿物质元素特征

为了对比分析青海不同地区椭圆叶花锚中矿物质元素含量，分别采集了不同地区花期椭圆叶花锚全植株，采用原子吸收光谱仪分析了其钾、钠、钙、镁等矿物质元素含量。结果表明，青海野生椭圆叶花锚中钾、钠、钙、镁等矿物质元素总量具有随着地理纬度减小而降低的特征。     

圈养野生动物毛发微量元素研究

采用电感耦合等离子体发向射光谱法研究了三十种圈养野生动物毛发中12种元素的含量。对微量元素在野生动物生命过程中的作用进行了探讨。     

Nutritive value comparison among straw from different generations of hybrid offspring

本试验对野生大豆（Glycine soja）与栽培大豆（G.max）杂交后代不同代次的秸秆进行了营养品质测定,以期为饲草型大豆杂交选育提供科学依据。结果表明,野生大豆与栽培大豆杂交组合中,以晚熟栽培大豆作为母本为正交试验,反交后代植株的粗蛋白、粗灰分和钙的含量均高于正交后代,而粗纤维和粗脂肪含量则低于正交后代;无论是正交还是反交,由杂交F1代到F4代,杂交后代植株的粗蛋白和粗灰分含量均随杂交代数增加而升高,分别由5.66%和4.74%升高到16.34%和6.59%;而粗纤维、中性洗涤纤维和酸性洗涤纤维含量则随着杂交代数的增加而降低,分别由41.78%、69.31%和50.83%降低到35.36%、60.10%和42.07%。综合分析认为,以反交后代RC-F4-1的营养品质最好,更具作为优质牧草的潜力,可用作饲草型大豆的品种选育材料。     

Synthesis of Cobalt Doped Mesoporous Silica with high Cyclohexanone Selectivity for Catalytic Oxidation of Cyclohexane by the wild Sugarcane-grass Stems Bio-template Route

以野生滇蔗茅为生物模板剂合成Co掺杂的介孔SiO2催化氧化环己烷.并用X射线衍射、N2-物理吸附和解吸附、紫外-可见光光度计、傅里叶红外光谱仪和扫描电镜对材料进行了表征.X射线衍射、N2-物理吸附和解吸附研究结果表明该材料为介孔材料且氧化钴高分散于介孔材料的表面.紫外-可见光光谱表明钴离子以Co2＋和Co3＋的形态存在.环己烷的催化氧化结果表明催化剂能高效催化环己烷（环己烷的转化率为71.0%）转化为环己酮（选择性高达76.7%）.催化剂的重复性试验表明该催化剂具有较高的稳定性,循环使用3次后,催化活性仅有微小的改变.     

弱阻尼KdV方程样条小波基下约化形式的弱解

本文研究弱阻尼ＫｄＶ方程样条小波基下约化形式的弱解·     

On the Classification of Admissible Representations of the Virasoro Algebra

For the Virasoro algebra, the problems of classifying bounded admissible representations, on the one hand, and finite-length extensions of highest weight modules, on the other hand, are wild: they are as complicated as the problem of classifying a pair of matrices. This follows from results by Martin and Piard and Feigin and Fuchs.     

不同方法对西藏林芝野生核桃油的提取及脂肪酸成分分析

分别采用超临界流体萃取法、索氏抽提法、超声波提取法从西藏林芝地区野生核桃中提取核桃油,并采用气相色谱-质谱法分析了核桃油的脂肪酸组成.结果表明,3种提取方法核桃油得率均在57%以上,核桃油主要脂肪酸含量为亚油酸62.54%、油酸18.93%、亚麻酸7.27%、棕榈酸5.36%、花生四烯酸4.11%、硬脂酸1.78%.其...     

野三七的红外光谱分析

为了证实野三七现有的疗效并推测其未知的潜在的价值,采用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪测试了云南白药、文山三七、川芎及野三七等药材的红外光谱.云南白药与文山三七,川芎与野三七两组红外光谱的峰形、峰位极相似.从特征峰的峰强、峰形、峰位比之,虽有偏差,但很小.此外,四种药物在光谱上也有相当的吻合性.由此可知,野三七和其它三种药物一样,...     

Evaluation of some pollutant levels in environmental samples collected from the area of the new campus of Taif University

The levels of radioactivity and heavy metals in soil, plant and groundwater samples collected from the area of the new campus of Taif University, Saudi Arabia, and its neighbouring areas have been determined. High-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy was used for radioactivity measurements, and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy was used to determine the concentration of heavy metals. The means of ²²⁶Ra, ²²⁸Ra and ⁴⁰K concentrations in water samples collected from four wells were found to be 0.13±0.03, 0.05±0.03 and 1.3±0.5 Bq l^?1, respectively. The means of ²³⁸U, ²²⁶Ra, ²²⁸Ra (²³²Th for soil samples) and ⁴⁰K concentrations in wild plant and soil samples were found to be 3.7±4.1, 8.8±11.6, 3.8±2.9 and 1025±685, and 8.6±3.4, 12.8±3.4, 16.6±7.1 and 618±82 Bq kg^?1 dry weight (DW), respectively. The ¹³⁷Cs of artificial origin was also detected in soil samples with a mean concentration of 3.8±2.2 Bq kg^?1 DW. Evaluating the results, it can be concluded that the concentrations of ²³⁸U, ²²⁶Ra, ²³²Th and ⁴⁰K in soil samples fall within the world average. Furthermore, 19 trace and major elements in groundwater samples and 22 elements in soil and plant samples were determined. The sampling locations of soil can be classified into three groups (relatively high, medium and low polluted) according to their calculated metal pollution index using the contents of trace and major elements. A cluster analysis of the contents of radioactivity and trace element contents in soil samples shows the presence of two main distinct clusters of sampling locations.     

原子吸收光谱法测定赣南野生草菇中的7种金属元素

为开发和利用赣南野生草菇提供科学依据，采用原子吸收光谱法测定了其中Zn、Co、Ni、Cu、Fe、Cr和Mg7种金属元素的含量。结果表明，草菇中Zn、Co、Ni、Fe、Cr和Mg含量丰富，Cu含量较低，Zn与Cu值为7．4，与抗癌中药中微元素的含量有Zn高Cu低的关系相同，说明赣南野生草菇有较高的营养价值。