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91.
干摩擦条件下WC增强Cu—Mn—Ni复合涂层的磨损性能研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
通过钎焊工艺在 45 # 钢表面沉积WC颗粒增强Cu -Mn -Ni复合涂层 ,考察了WC颗粒尺寸及含量对WC/Cu-Mn -Ni复合涂层耐磨性能的影响 .实验结果表明 :在给定的试验条件下 ,当WC颗粒质量分数为 30 %而平均粒径为 15 0 μm时 ,复合涂层的耐磨性最佳 ;WC颗粒对复合涂层磨损过程及磨损机制具有显著的影响 ,磨损机理表现为表面微突体间相互滑动产生塑性变形、粘着、脆性剥落及犁削 相似文献
92.
采用金属蒸气真空弧离子源对1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢进行Co离子注入,考察了注入处理试样的摩擦磨损性能.结果表明:Co注入处理样品的表面硬度比未注入样品的高1.0~1.5倍,且硬度随离子束流密度的增大而增大;Co注入处理试样的摩擦系数显著降低至约0.20,磨损体积损失降低25%~45%;当束流密度为22μA/cm2、注入剂量为5×1017/cm2时,注入处理样品的摩擦系数为0.19,耐磨寿命最长;在所选定的试验参数范围以内,当临界束流密度处于22μA/cm2时,保留剂量最大,改性表面硬度最高,耐磨性能最佳. 相似文献
93.
A. V. Kozlov 《Fluid Dynamics》2004,39(1):162-167
Using the numerical method of direct statistical simulation (Monte-Carlo method), the effect of the intermolecular potential exponent on the dependence of the stress and the heat flux on the stress rate tensor components and the temperature gradient is analyzed for the nonequilibrium, spherically symmetric outflow of a monatomic gas into a vacuum. Analytical approximations of the constitutive relations are presented. The dependence of the macroscopic parameters on the distance from the source is found. 相似文献
94.
利用钛宝石飞秒激光器输出的基频脉冲ω及其倍频脉冲2ω所构成双色场作用空气, 实验中检测到了中心波长处于真空紫外波段的四阶谐波. 在气体未发生电离的情况下, 四次谐波强度对双色场的能力依赖关系显示其产生是参量过程2ω+ω+ω→4ω的贡献. 当气体发生电离, 四次谐波强度与双色场相对相位有关, 可通过双色场相干控制. 实验研究了四次谐波对双色场相位的依赖性以及与太赫兹波的关联性, 其结果与数值模拟结果相符, 分析发现当气体发生电离时四次谐波的产生过程存在太赫兹辐射ΩTHz的参与, 是参量过程2ω+2ω±ΩTHz→4ω和2ω+ω+ω→4ω的共同贡献. 相似文献
95.
In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to “soft” photoionization (PI), which will potentially become a standard, universal ionization method. Tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet (SVUV) light, a quasi-continuous light with good energy resolution and high photon flux, has proved an ideal source for “soft” PI in various research fields (e.g., combustion chemistry and molecular imaging).This review focuses on combinations of SVUV light with commonly used techniques (e.g., molecular-beam sampling, laser desorption, ion desorption, and thermal vaporization). These couplings have successful applications in flame chemistry, organic analysis, chemical imaging and aerosol mass spectrometry. 相似文献
96.
Takatoki Yamamoto 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2011,43(9):1271-1276
In this study, we developed a technique for modifying the surface of the silicone elastomer Poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) by 172‐nm wavelength vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light exposure. Such materials have high potential for application to micro/nanofluidic devices if their surface properties can be adequately controlled. The hydrophilicity, zeta potential and bonding strength of the VUV‐exposed surfaces were investigated and compared to surfaces exposed to conventional vacuum oxygen plasma. It was found that the proposed technique was effective at modifying the surface conditions from hydrophobic to hydrophilic, increasing the zeta potential, and allowing good bonding to glass. The time required to produce the maximum bonding strength was found to be similar to that for vacuum oxygen plasma exposure. However, since VUV exposure does not require the creation of a vacuum, it offers a faster turnaround, making it suitable for mass production. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
97.
98.
CHEN Mingtao 《偏微分方程(英文版)》2011,(2):158-164
In this paper, we consider the viscous, micropolar, compressible flow in one dimension. We give the proof of existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for the initial boundary problem that vacuum can be allowed initially. 相似文献
99.
Flash vacuum pyrolysis of 2‐methoxy‐N‐(arenylidene)anilines 2a‐g at 700 °C and 1 × 10‐2 Torr gave the corresponding 2‐arylbenzoxazoles 1a‐g . 相似文献
100.
The vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) absorption spectrum of difluoromethane (CH2F2) was studied using synchrotron radiation from the storage ring Indus-1, Indore, India. Spectra were recorded in the spectral region 1050–1500 Å (~8.3–11.8 eV) at a resolution of 1.5 Å. Three absorption band systems were observed in this region. Overall features observed are in good agreement with previously published work. Some discrepancies in assignments of the observed vibronic bands carried out by previous workers have been resolved. The observed bands have been classified in terms of Rydberg series. 相似文献