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71.
用X-射线晶体结构衍射法测定了双[1-苄基-1-乙基丙基环戊二烯基]二氯化锆[η5-C5H4C(C2H5)2CH2C6H5]2ZrCl2(I)及(1,2-二异丁基-1,2-甲基-乙基桥联)双环戊二烯基二氯化锆[η5-C5H4C(CH3)(C4H9-i)C(CH3)(C4H9-i)C5H4-η5]ZrCl2(Ⅱ)的结构。二者皆为单斜晶系,(I)的空间群为P2/n,a=12.582(3),b=7.992(2),c=14.979(3)A,β=101.68(1)°,V=1474.9(9)A3,Mr=612.84,Z=2,Dx=1.38g/cm3,μ=5.69cm(-1),F(000)=640,R=0.033,Rω=0.036。(Ⅱ)的空间群为Cc,a=13.309(3),b=9.591(1),c=16.449(8)A。β=4.83(3)°,V=209.2(2)A3,Mr=458.63,Z=4,Dx=1.456g/cm3,μ=7.77cm(-1),F(000)=952,R=0.051,Rω=0.061。化合物(I)以重叠式存在,两个苄基处于反式。晶体(Ⅱ)以交叉式存在,甲基、异丁基以反式构象存在。 相似文献
72.
Mitsunori Honda Yuichi Yamamoto Hideki Tsuchida Masahito Segi Tadashi Nakajima 《Tetrahedron letters》2005,46(38):6465-6468
Treatment of cyclopropylsilylmethanols derived from cyclopropyl silyl ketones with acid catalyst gives the corresponding silyl-substituted homoallyl derivatives in high yields with good stereoselectivity, independent of the substituents on the cyclopropyl ring. Cyclopropylsilylmethanols having a n-, s-butyl or phenyl group on the carbinyl carbon react to afford the E-homoallyl derivatives selectively. On the other hand, the reaction of cyclopropylsilylmethanols having a tert-butyl group gives Z-isomers exclusively. The following protiodesilylation of the resulting homoallyl derivatives proceeds with retention of configuration. 相似文献
73.
Nikolai Moskalev 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(2):347-358
Enolizable ketones react with m-nitroaniline in the presence of strong base such as t-BuOK to give 4- and 6-substituted nitroindoles. The reaction proceeds via oxidative nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen in m-nitroaniline with enolate anions in positions ortho to the amino group giving anionic σH adducts that are additionally stabilized by intramolecular interaction between the amino and the carbonyl group. Spontaneous oxidation of the σH adducts followed by the Bayer type condensation of the produced ortho-aminonitrobenzyl ketones gives 4- and 6-substituted nitroindoles. The scope of this reaction and its basic mechanistic features are discussed. 相似文献
74.
催化不对称Michalel加成反应的新进展 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
总结了近年催化不对称Michael加成反应的新方法,包括手性金属络合物催化 的反应,呈手性Lewis酸性的手性金属络合物促进的不对称加成,手性冠醚络合物 催化的反应及其它催化反应。 相似文献
75.
N-Acyl-β-hydroxy-4-phenyl-oxazolidinethiones could be rapidly converted into their ethyl thiol esters in high yields by treatment with EtSH at 0 ℃ in CH3CN or 9 : 1 (V : V) THF-H2O in the presence of a catalytic amount of K2CO3. 相似文献
76.
Kiyoharu Nishide Shin-ichi Ohsugi Tetsuo Miyamoto Kamal Kumar Manabu Node 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2004,135(2):189-200
Summary. Development of new odorless thiols (dodecanethiol, 4-n-heptylphenylmethanethiol, 4-trimethylsilylphenylmethanethiol, 4-trimethylsilylbenzenethiol) and an odorless sulfide (1-methylsulfanyldodecane) and their applications to dealkylation, Michael addition, Swern oxidation, and Corey-Kim oxidation are described. 相似文献
77.
Matej Babjak 《Tetrahedron》2005,61(9):2471-2479
A total synthesis of (+)-goniothalesdiol, a 3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-disubstituted tetrahydrofuran isolated from Goniothalamus borneensis (Annonaceae), and its 7-epimer is reported using oxycarbonylation methodology for construction of polyhydroxylated substituted heterocycles. Diastereoselectivity of addition of organometallic reagents to 2,3-O-isopropylidene-d-threose derivatives using theoretical calculations based on the semiempirical PM5 was studied. 相似文献
78.
Unai Martínez-Estíbalez 《Tetrahedron letters》2007,48(16):2919-2922
Palladium-catalyzed arylation followed by Grignard addition to imines and ring-closing metathesis, using Grubbs’ catalysts, provides a route to six-, seven-, and eight-membered azabicycles. 相似文献
79.
Carola Griehl Dieter Ströhl Hans Jeschkeit Erich Kleinpeter 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1992,123(6-7):647-654
Summary During the addition of amines to maleylamino acids in general -amino derivatives are formed. In order to change the reactivity within the vinylogous maleyl system we introduced the -benzylester group into the starting compound N-(cis--carboxyacryloyl)-phenylalanine methylester1. The obtained benzylester2 is adding benzylamine in -position yielding N-benzyl--aspartyl(-benzyl)-phenylalanine methylester4. The addition reaction was investigated by1H-NMR-spectroscopy. The structures of the compounds have been confirmed by elemental analysis, IR,1H-NMR and13C-NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
80.
Roman B?aszczyk 《Tetrahedron letters》2007,48(33):5859-5863
An efficient, diastereoselective synthesis of 5-substituted (2-thioxo-imidazolidin-4-yl)phosphonic acid diethyl esters from metallated diethyl isothiocyanatomethylphosphonate and activated imines has been developed. The three-step transformation of imidazolidine-2-thione derivatives into 1,2-diaminoalkylphosphonic acids is also described. 相似文献