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121.
Three new rigid bridging ligands for metal complexation (7=bmb, 8=bqb and 11=btb) were prepared from a rigid triptycene spacer connected to two bipyridine ligands using a Horner–Emmons type reaction. The triptycene spacer is substituted by methoxy groups in the case of bmb and in the case of bqb by a benzoquinone substituent. The corresponding metal complexes (ruthenium and/or osmium) were synthesised and the different luminescence behaviour was tested. They show great potential for the investigation of intramolecular electron and energy transfer reactions. The dinuclear metal complex Ru---bqb---Os is an interesting system in which the bridging ligand bqb acts as a redox switch, able to tune the conductivity for energy or electrons across the bridge. 相似文献
122.
In this work, a new ligand, 2,9-bis[N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)-aminomethyl]-1,10-phenanthroline (BBCAP), was synthesized and
used to establish a novel fluorimetric method for the determination of trace amounts of terbium in a binary system. Its luminescence
mechanism was studied. The excitation and emission wavelengths are 284 nm and 547 nm, respectively. Other rare-earth metal
ions in 100-fold excess caused no interference. The fluorescence intensity was a linear function of the concentration of terbium
in the range of 5.0 × 10−10–1.0 × 10−6 mol/L. The detection limit was 2.0 × 10−11 mol/L (n = 12). The standard addition method was used to determine the terbium in a synthetic rare-earth sample with satisfactory
results. This method represents a direct, rapid, selective and sensitive analytical procedure with a widely linear range.
Received November 29, 2001 Revision February 9, 2002 相似文献
123.
叙述了同步辐射白光全反射X射线荧光分析的实验装置,给出了几种标准物质TXRF实验的检出限,并对实验结果进行了讨论。 相似文献
124.
铕(Ⅲ)—β—二酮—4,5—二氮芴—9—酮三元配合物的合成 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
铕(Ⅲ)┐β┐二酮┐4,5┐二氮芴┐9┐酮三元配合物的合成成义祥徐端钧*徐元植(浙江大学化学系杭州310027)关键词铕,β-二酮,二氮芴酮,三元配合物,合成,荧光光谱1997-03-31收稿,1997-07-15修回噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮(TTA)和苯甲... 相似文献
125.
杂多酸在活性炭上的固载化Ⅲ.活性炭在酸性介质中对钨硅杂多酸(SiW_(12))的吸附 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在氢离子浓度均为3mol/L的硫酸,盐酸,磷酸,醋酸水溶液中和冰醋酸中研究了具有Keggin结构的硅钨杂多酸(SiW_(12))在不同来源活性炭上的吸附作用。各活性炭对SiW_(12)吸附等温线的形式是不相同的,吸附剂载体的微孔结构以及杂多酸的溶剂化起着重要的作用。并且在无机酸介质中,杂多酸的吸附量比在水溶液中成规律性地增加,且与酸强度成正比关系。在有机酸介质中,吸附作用比较复杂。根据所得结果,提出了在酸性介质中杂多酸在活性炭表面的吸附模型。 相似文献
126.
合成了一种新的芳香族酰胺配体2,2’-(1,2-亚苯基二氧)二(N-苯基乙酰胺)及其稀土(La,Eu,Tb,Dy,Sm,Gd)硝酸盐配合物,通过核磁共振谱、元素分析、摩尔电导、红外光谱、差热等测试技术对其进行了结构表征。结果表明,稀土配合物的可能结构为:[REL(NO3)3]·H2O(RE:La^3+、Sm^3+、Eu^3+、Gd^3+、Tb^3+、Dy^3+).配合物产率约为78%。在稀土配合物中,作为抗衡阴离子的3个硝酸根均以双齿的配位方式与稀土配位,稀土配位数为10,并且还有1个结晶水。在298K下对配合物[EuL(NO3)3]·H2O和[TI)L(N03)3]·H2O的固体荧光性质进行了研究。结果发现,它们分别发射Eu^3+和Tb^3+稀土离子的特征荧光,且配合物[TbL(NO3)3]·H2O的荧光比[EuL(NO3)3]·H2O的荧光强。说明此芳香族酰胺配体敏论Tb^3+发光比敏化Eu^3+发光程度大。 相似文献
127.
Laura S. Zamorano Francisco Gavilanes Ivan Yu. Sakharov Robert B. van Huystee Valery L. Shnyrov 《Thermochimica Acta》2004,417(1):67-73
Detailed differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), steady-state tryptophan fluorescence and far-UV circular dichroism (CD) studies, together with enzymatic assays, were carried out to monitor the thermal stability of anionic peanut peroxidase (aPrx) at pH 3.0. The spectral parameters were seen to be good complements to the highly sensitive but integral method of DSC. Thus, changes in far-UV CD corresponded to changes in the overall secondary structure of the enzyme, while changes in intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence emission corresponded to changes in the tertiary structure of the enzyme. The results, supported with data concerning changes in enzymatic activity with temperature, show that thermally induced transitions for aPrx are irreversible and strongly dependent upon the scan rate, suggesting that denaturation is under kinetic control. It is shown that the process of aPrx denaturation can be interpreted with sufficient accuracy in terms of the simple kinetic scheme, , where k is a first-order kinetic constant that changes with temperature, as given by the Arrhenius equation; N is the native state, and D is the denatured state. On the basis of this model, the parameters of the Arrhenius equation were calculated. 相似文献
128.
This paper reports the development of a method based on capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection for the simultaneous determination of thiouracil (TU) and phenylthiouracil (PhTU) with high sensitivity (nanomolar range, i.e., attomoles detected). After derivatization with 5-iodoacetamidofluorescein, the analytes were separated by capillary zone electrophoresis using 20 mM phosphate buffer (pH 10.0) and quantified by fluorescence detection. The linearity range, precision, recovery, and detection limits were determined, and the method was shown to be applicable for the determination of TU and PhTU in spiked feed samples and urine. 相似文献
129.
HUA Er-BingCoordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu ChinaYANG Pin LI Qing-Shan YANG Bin-ShengInstitute of Molecular Science Shanxi University Taiyuan Shanxi China 《中国化学》1996,14(4):297-302
The effect of Cu2+ on the triple-stranded helical structure of poly(A:2I) was studied by means of circular dichroism spectral method with the help of ultraviolet spectral and ethidium bromide fluorescence probe methods. It was found that Cu2+ destabilizes the structure of the triple helix poly(A:2I) and induces its structural transformations, meanwhile, the transformations can be partially reversed by a higher NaCl concentration. The structural transformations may be expressed by the following scheme: poly(A:2I) - poly(A:I) + poly(I)- poly(A) + 2poly(I) 相似文献
130.
The micellar extraction and enrichment of napropamide and thiabendazole using Genapol X 80 is described. Combined with their quantification by fluorescence, detection limits below 0.2 g/l with recovery rates of up to 95% were achieved. The recovery could be improved by lowering the extraction temperature and purificaton of the surfactants. This extraction method has been applied to the isolation and preconcentration of napropamide from standard soils. Experimental parameters affecting the recovery rates were examined. 相似文献