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11.
彭解华  沈抗存 《大学物理》2002,21(11):26-26
由“从正则分布出发,在小涨落近似下得出的能量涨落分布公式”求得的能量涨落的二次矩与直接由正则分布求得的二次矩完全相同,但分别由二求得的高次矩并不完全相同。  相似文献   
12.
This review summarizes the experimental data on charge radii differences among ground state and high spin isomeric states determined by high-resolution laser spectroscopic methods. A comparison is presented between radii changes obtained from the isomeric shifts in the atomic spectra and from the quadrupole moments of both ground and isomeric states under the assumption that the radii changes are determined by the difference of the quadrupole deformations. Special attention is paid to isomers arising from the break-up of nucleon pairs and isomers of odd–odd nuclei. The characteristic features of the radii changes for isomeric states of different origin are discussed.  相似文献   
13.
Advances in gauge theories and unified theories have not thrown light on the meaning of electron. The problem of the origin of electronic charge is made precise, new insights gained from Weyl space are summarized, and the origin of charge in terms of fractional spin is suggested. A new perspective on the abelian Chern-Simons theory is presented to explain charge.  相似文献   
14.
切变模量和转动惯量实验的改进   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
张平 《大学物理》2006,25(5):28-31
设计了一种基于垂直轴定理的新型吊钩,对切变模量和转动惯量实验进行了改进,使之成为既可测定金属丝切变模量和环、柱等刚体的转动惯量,又可验证反映转动惯量重要性质的平行轴定理及垂直轴定理的多功能实验仪.  相似文献   
15.
Solvatochromic effects on the fluorescence behavior of 7-hydroxy-4-methyl-8-(4′-methyl-piperazine-1′ yl)methylcoumarin (HMMC) was studied in different solvents. The fluorescence of HMMC was found to be highly sensitive to both the polarity and the protic character of the solvent. Exploiting the polarity-sensitive fluorescence property of HMMC, its excited-state dipole moment has been determined. Fluorescence (Förster) resonance energy transfer (FRET) process from HMMC to a potent bioactive molecule 3-acetyl-4-oxo-6,7-dihydro-12 H indolo-[2,3-a] quinolizine (AODIQ) was studied. From the determined KSV and R0 values, it is argued that a long-range dipole-dipole interaction is operating for the energy transfer mechanism. The energy transfer efficiency (E) and the distance between the acceptor and the donor (r0) have been determined.  相似文献   
16.
This paper presents detailed information on the experience gained during the attempts to model a set of transitional flows due to boundary layer separation. These flows are developed on a flat plate with a semi-circular leading edge and they have been coded by the ERCOFTAC Special Interest Group on Transition, as T3L flows. Different freestream velocities and turbulence intensities configure these transitional flows and, by consequence, govern the transition mechanism, resulting in larger or smaller transitional regions. The modeling of the T3L flows has been performed by adopting a low-Reynolds number second-moment closure turbulence model. The results showed satisfactory agreement with the experimental measurements, although some difficulties regarding successful convergence have been faced. The final conclusion is that turbulence modeling can present quite accurate results for transitional flows without any additional use of ad-hoc modifications or additional equations based on various transition models and intermittency transport modeling.  相似文献   
17.
通过考虑同类核子相干对间的四极相互作用,在IBM2中对Ce偶-偶同位素^128Ce-^138Ce的低激发态能谱和E2跃迁几率及分支比进行了理论分析,计算结果有效地改善了IBM中这些核的γ带能谱的Staggering现象描述,与实验观察到的低激发态结果基本一致。  相似文献   
18.
We show that the point spectrum of the standard Coulomb-Dirac operator H0 is the limit of the point spectrum of the Dirac operator with anomalous magnetic moment Ha as the anomaly parameter tends to 0. For negative angular momentum quantum number κ, this holds for all Coulomb coupling constants c for which H0 has a distinguished self-adjoint realisation. For positive κ, however, there are some exceptional values for c, and in general an index shift between the eigenvalues of H0 and the limits of eigenvalues of Ha appears, accompanied with additional oscillations of the eigenfunctions of Ha very close to the origin.  相似文献   
19.
旋转带电体磁矩计算的若干法则与算例   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文在文献 [1]、[2 ]等的基础上给出关于旋转带电体的磁矩计算的若干法则 ,均以定理形式表达 ,并列表枚举其相关算例  相似文献   
20.
王润轩 《大学物理》2003,22(3):14-15
类比定轴转动刚体转动惯量以及电偶极子电场的计算方法,得出定轴转动带电体的磁矩及其远区磁场分布。  相似文献   
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