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81.
原位漫反射红外光谱研究氮氧化物在Ag-ZSM-5催化剂上的吸附态及选择性催化还原反应机理 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
利用原位分析方法对催化剂表面吸附态进行动态表征,对了解催化反应机理具有重要的意义。漫反射红外光谱是一种理想的原位方法,应用该方法在298-773K范围原位考察了以丙烯为还原剂,NO在Ag-ZSM-5催化剂上的吸附态及选择性催化还原过程。认为NO的选择性催化还原符合直接作用机理,还原的关键是形成有机-氮氧化物(R-NO2或R-ONO)中间体。O2的作用是使C3H6充分活化,并是有效产生有机-氮氧化物不可缺少的条件。 相似文献
82.
83.
J. A. Poulis C. H. Massen E. Robens G. Reichenauer 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2004,76(2):583-592
On the basis of a molecular model for adsorption kinetics Jäntti introduced a method to calculate equilibriums shortly after a change of the pressure of the sorptive gas. In the present paper we show that this method is useful in many more situations than those intended originally. 相似文献
84.
脑神经退行性疾病中的有机化学-朊病毒(疯牛病)中的蛋白物理有机化学和自由基化学 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
杨池明 《高等学校化学学报》2002,23(2):243-250
通过关于“普里昂”蛋白病毒疾病的已有临床、医学生理、免疫和化学等方面的现象,讨论了朊病毒当中的部分蛋白氧化损伤和蛋白自由基化学本质。 相似文献
85.
雷尼镍催化剂的吸附量热研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
雷尼镍催化剂的吸附量热研究王益沈俭一(南京大学化学系,南京210093)HansWarlimont(InstituteforSolidStateandMaterialsResearch,DresdenD01069,Germany)关键词雷尼镍... 相似文献
86.
Organic chelating reagent influences upon the redox adsorption of activated carbon fibertowards Au3- were systematically investigated. The experimental results indicated that the presenceof organic chelating reagent on activated carbon fiber strongly affects adsorption capacity ofactivated carbon fiber towards Au3+. The reduction-adsorption amount of Au3+ increased three timesby the presence of 8-quinolinol. Furthermore, The reduction-adsorption amount of Au3+ depended onthe pH value of adsorption and temperature. 相似文献
87.
考查了无机酸、羧酸和酚类化合物处理的笼形聚偕胺肟树脂吸附酸性溶液中H_2PdCl_4的能力,其中H_3BO_3/ACAO、HSCH_2CO_2H/ACAO和p-NH_2C_6H_4H/ACAO树脂对H_2PdCl_4的吸附容量分别是2.023、2.368和2.083mmol/g-R或215、252和222mgPd/g-R。优于相同条件下的碱处理树脂(BCAO吸附容量为1.828mmol/g-R)。研究了吸附动力学,讨论了吸附机理。 相似文献
88.
Maiorova N. A. Khazova O. A. Tarasevich M. R. 《Russian Journal of Electrochemistry》2004,40(10):1060-1065
The kinetics of the hydrogen oxidation and the CO adsorption on a Pt (ultra)microelectrode is studied in a 0.5 M H2SO4 solution saturated with a mixture of gaseous H2 and CO at partial CO pressures p
CO = 10–500 ppm. The balance between rates of diffusion and adsorption of CO at different adsorption times is studied. Studied is the effect of CO impurities in H2 on steady-state polarization curves for the hydrogen ionization and nonsteady-state curves of the oxidation current decay with time at 0.02–0.05 V. Conditions under which in a certain time interval and at a certain CO concentration the slope of an I vs. t curve is proportional to p
CO are determined. The obtained dependence may be used when designing a technique for monitoring CO impurities in technical hydrogen. 相似文献
89.
Y. Adachi K. Aoki 《Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects》2003,230(1-3):37-44
Standardized mixing procedure was applied to the analysis of flocculation of polystyrene latex (PSL) particles with polyelectrolytes. After confirming the initial enhancement of flocculation rate in the very beginning followed by abrupt stop with excess dosage, attention was shifted to the system of moderate dosage. In the former, effects of ionic strength were further analyzed to find the consistency with adsorption isotherm. In the latter, flocculation started slowly in the beginning, sometime slower than salt-induced rapid coagulation, however, the rate gradually increases in the middle stage. Often, the increased rate exceeds that of salt-induced rapid coagulation. This behavior emerged more clearly in the case of lower ionic strength. This is the indication that the rate of relaxation of polymer on the colloidal surface is a function of surface coverage and ionic strength. The ultimate degree of flocculation is usually higher than that observed for excess dosage. The size distribution of flocs was also examined, however, no clear difference between different experimental conditions was confirmed for the same degree of flocculation. 相似文献
90.
Designing an Immobilized Metal ion Affinity (IMA) chromatographic process on large scale demands a thorough understanding to be developed regarding the adsorption behaviour of proteins on metal loaded IMA (IMA-M(II)) gels and the characteristic adsorption parameters to be evaluated. This research investigation illustrates the significance of these aspects for the proposed fractionation of chicken egg-white proteins on these gels. Consequently, a systematic investigation of the adsorption characteristics of three chicken egg-white proteins viz., ovalbumin, conalbumin and lysozyme on Cu(II) and Ni(II) loaded IMA gels, iminodiacetate (IDA) and tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (TREN), has been undertaken. These gels differ in their selectivity towards the proteins of interest under the identical sets of experimental conditions. While TREN-Ni(II) was selective only for lysozyme, IDA-Cu(II), IDA-Ni(II) and TREN-Cu(II) showed varying affinities for all the three proteins. The equilibrium and kinetic data were analysed using various theoretical models and adsorption parameters were quantified. On the basis of these investigations, various strategies have been proposed for the efficient large-scale fractionation of chicken egg-white proteins on these gels. 相似文献