全文获取类型
收费全文 | 59469篇 |
免费 | 11285篇 |
国内免费 | 2130篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 60711篇 |
晶体学 | 865篇 |
力学 | 1508篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
数学 | 5319篇 |
物理学 | 4480篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 46篇 |
2021年 | 230篇 |
2020年 | 572篇 |
2019年 | 2387篇 |
2018年 | 2265篇 |
2017年 | 2700篇 |
2016年 | 2985篇 |
2015年 | 5293篇 |
2014年 | 4971篇 |
2013年 | 6812篇 |
2012年 | 5469篇 |
2011年 | 5088篇 |
2010年 | 4160篇 |
2009年 | 3932篇 |
2008年 | 4264篇 |
2007年 | 3579篇 |
2006年 | 3337篇 |
2005年 | 3190篇 |
2004年 | 2617篇 |
2003年 | 2377篇 |
2002年 | 3018篇 |
2001年 | 1520篇 |
2000年 | 1368篇 |
1999年 | 566篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Facile non‐lithographic route to highly aligned silica nanopatterns using unidirectionally aligned polystyrene‐block‐polydimethylsiloxane films
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Zhe Qiang Maurice L. Wadley Bryan D. Vogt Kevin A. Cavicchi 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2015,53(15):1058-1064
Thin films (monolayer and bilayer) of cylinder forming polystyrene‐block‐polydimethylsiloxane (PS‐b‐PDMS) were shear aligned by the swelling and deswelling of a crosslinked PDMS pad that was physically adhered to the film during solvent vapor annealing. The nanostructures formed by self‐assembly were exposed to ultraviolet‐ozone to partially oxidize the PDMS, followed by calcination in air at 500 °C. In this process, the PS segments were fully decomposed, while the PDMS yielded silica nanostructures. The highly aligned PDMS cylinders were thus deposited as silica nanolines on the silicon substrate. Using a bilayer film, the center‐to‐center distance of these features were effectively halved from 38 to 19 nm. Similarly, by sequential shear‐alignment of two distinct layers, a rhombic array of silica nanolines was fabricated. This methodology provides a facile route to fabricating complex topographically patterned nanostructures. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2015 , 53, 1058–1064 相似文献
62.
63.
64.
65.
G. Montero L. Gonzlez E. Flrez M. D. García A. Surez 《Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications》2002,9(3):239-247
Parallel preconditioners are presented for the solution of general linear systems of equations. The computation of these preconditioners is achieved by orthogonal projections related to the Frobenius inner product. So, minM∈??∥AM?I∥ F and matrix M0∈?? corresponding to this minimum (?? being any vectorial subspace of ??n(?)) are explicitly computed using accumulative formulae in order to reduce computational cost when subspace ?? is extended to another one containing it. Every step, the computation is carried out taking advantage of the previous one, what considerably reduces the amount of work. These general results are illustrated with the subspace of matrices M such that AM is symmetric. The main application is developed for the subspace of matrices with a given sparsity pattern which may be constructed iteratively by augmenting the set of non‐zero entries in each column. Finally, the effectiveness of the sparse preconditioners is illustrated with some numerical experiments. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
66.
67.
68.
5‐Amino‐4‐methyl‐2‐phenyl‐6‐substitutedfuro[2,3‐d]pyrimidines ( 2a‐c ) were reacted with 2,5‐dimethoxytetrahydrfuran to afford the pyrrolyl derivatives 3a‐c . Compound 3a was chosen as intermediate for the synthesis of poly fused heterocycles incorporated furopyrimidines moiety 4–11 . Some of the synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. 相似文献
69.
Let G=(V(G),E(G)) be a graph. A (n,G, λ)‐GD is a partition of the edges of λKn into subgraphs (G‐blocks), each of which is isomorphic to G. The (n,G,λ)‐GD is named as graph design for G or G‐decomposition. The large set of (n,G,λ)‐GD is denoted by (n,G,λ)‐LGD. In this work, we obtain the existence spectrum of (n,P3,λ)‐LGD. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 10: 151–159, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/jcd.10008 相似文献
70.
Agnieszka Kaamajska 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2006,29(11):1307-1325
The weak limits of sequences {f(uν)}ν∈? where uν's are vector‐valued µ‐measurable functions defined on a compact set Ω and f is (possibly) discontinuous are investigated. As shown by the author (J. Conv. Anal. (to appear)), they are described in terms of integral formulae involving parametrized measures independent of f, similarly as in the classical theorem by Young and its generalization due to DiPerna and Majda. In the present paper we describe the supports of the involved parametrized measures. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献