中等尺寸SiN团簇结构和相对稳定性的研究(21≤N≤50,N=60)

在过去二十年里,对中等尺寸硅团簇的研究一直十分活跃.为阐明低能团簇从中等到大尺寸的生长行为,我们对SiN团簇在21≤N≤50,和N=60的结构和相对稳定性进行论述.对Si21-Si29,除Si27外最低能量结构是扁长形.对N≥30,SiN团簇倾向于形成填充富勒烯结构.随着团簇尺寸的增大(N≥41),内部开始出现四面体结构,可视为金刚石晶格结构形成的初始阶段.当团簇尺寸达到N=60时,其已偏离小团簇的类分子行为,但向块体结构的转变还没完成.中等尺寸硅团簇的填充富勒烯结构可以被看作是从类分子向块体过渡的中间阶段.     

原子核放射性对核对称能的约束（英文）

核对称能的密度依赖性对于原子核物理和天体物理中的许多问题很重要。基于密度依赖的结团模型,奇特的结团放射性被用来约束核对称能及其斜率的大小。在密度依赖的结团模型中,清楚地给出了结团放射性子核208Pb的中子皮大小与对称能的斜率参数L（ρ0） 之间的关联。发现从M3Y核子-核子相互作用得到的结团-208Pb 同位旋矢量势对于对称能的斜率参数L（ρ0） 非常重要。基于结团放射性实验数据和新的208Pb 的中子皮大小实验数据,成功得到对称能的斜率参数L（ρ0） 的大小。也讨论了利用质子放射性数据提取的斜率参数L（ρ0）。The density-dependence of symmetry energy is of particular importance to many problems in nuclear physics and astrophysics. Exotic cluster radioactivity is proposed to constrain the density slope of symmetry energy L(ρ0) by using the density-dependent cluster model (DDCM) where the cluster radioactivity serves as a link between the neutron skin thickness of 208Pb and the density slope L(ρ0). The isovector part of cluster-208Pb potential constructed from the M3Y nucleon-nucleon interaction is found to be very important in determining the density slope parameter L(ρ0). The correlation between the neutron skin thickness of 208Pb and the density slope parameter are obtained from cluster radioactivities around 208Pb with measured data. The constraint of L(ρ0) from proton radioactivity is also discussed.     

Syntheses，Structures and Spectroscopic Properties of Mo（W）－Cu－S－Cluster Compounds with Dialkyldithiocarbamate Ligands

Ｓｙｎｔｈｅｓｅｓ，ＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｓａｎｄＳｐｅｃｔｒｏｓｃｏｐｉｃＰｒｏｐｅｒｔｉｅｓｏｆＭｏ（Ｗ）－Ｃｕ－Ｓ－ＣｌｕｓｔｅｒＣｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓｗｉｔｈＤｉａｌｋｙｌｄｉｔｈｉｏｃａｒｂａｍａｔｅＬｉｇａｎｄｓＣａｏＲｏｎｇ；ＬｅｉＸｉｎ－Ｊｉ...     

CVM modeling of the square Ising lattice with one next-nearest-neighbor interaction

As an analysis of the development of first-order behavior in two-dimensional Ising lattices, the square lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions and a ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interaction in the (11) direction has been modeled. The phase diagram was calculated for a range of interaction parameters and imposed fields; the calculations were performed using the cluster variation method (CVM). Analysis of the calculations suggests that no first-order behavior is developed in this system, so that higher dimensionality or connectivities are required before such behavior is developed.     

多元分析法在评价股份公司盈利能力中的应用

本文试用主成分分析法，结合我国上市股份公司的实践，对股份公司的盈利能力作出综合评价。提出了利用聚类分析的方法、按盈利能力大小来评判股份公司等级的设想。     

抽样调查的设计与分析(Ⅰ)

本文讨论抽样调查实践中有关设计和数据分析的若干问题．第一部分主要涉及设计问题．     

天津市各区县经济发展水平评价

本文试用主成分分析方法 ,对天津市 18个区县的经济发展情况做出综合评价 ,分析了各区县在天津的经济地位。并提出了利用聚类分析的方法来评价各区县经济地位等级的设想     

Analytical approximations for the hierarchically constrained kinetic Ising chain

The hierarchically constrained kinetic Ising model in one dimension is reviewed, and the results of several analytical approaches to the model are presented. Two standard approximation schemes, an effective-medium approximation and a mode-coupling approximation, are shown to fail. A new class of approximations, termed cluster approximations, is better suited for the model. It yields good results for the spin autocorrelation function, and also elucidates important general properties of the model—its connection with defect-diffusion models and the asymptotic long-time behavior of the autocorrelation function.