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991.
非对称Schiff碱过渡金属配合物模拟酶催化烯烃环氧化(Ⅰ) 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
研究了温和条件下以亚碘酰苯为氧源,非对称性的和对称性的Mn(Ⅲ)Schiff碱配合物[Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP-phen-Xsal)Cl,X=H,Cl,Br,NO2,CH3,OCH3]和[Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP-R-CBP)Y,R=CH2CH2-,-CH(CH3)CH2-,-C6H4-;Y=Cl,OCH3]催化非官能性烯烃苯乙烯、环己烯和α-甲基苯乙烯的环氧化反应.结果表明,非对称配合物Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP-phen-Xsal)Cl是一个良好的催化非官能性烯烃环氧化反应的催化剂体系;中心金属离子Mn(Ⅲ)的电子结合能越小,催化环氧化效果越好;对上述3种烯烃环氧化物最好收率分别达到73%、100%和92%. 相似文献
992.
五配位锡(Ⅳ)有机化合物的合成与表征(Ⅲ)──含Fe-Sn-Fe三核金属有机配合物 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
5种氨基酸的Schiff碱及2种半卡巴腙分别与双-(茂基二羰基铁)二氯化锡反应制得7种新的含有Fe-Sn-Fe三核金属有机配合物,中心锡原子为五配位.合成反应产率较好,产品纯度也高.该类配合物的母体为双环氮杂锡氧烷.产物结构均经红外、核磁、质谱及元素分析确证.研究发现,氨基酸中α-碳上的取代基对铁上的茂环有影响. 相似文献
993.
碘在卤化银微晶中的含量和分布对感光度的影响引起乳剂配方设计者的广泛注意和重视.颗粒中的碘引起其内部结构和表面结构的改变,导致微晶颗粒表面化学及物理性质的改变,从而引起增感敏化斑的位置、分布以及随后潜影斑、灰雾斑的形成等一系列的变化并最终影响乳剂的感光性能.如果我们想有效地控制卤化银乳剂的感光度、灰雾、反差等一系列感光性能,必须调整卤化银乳剂颗粒的表面结构. 相似文献
994.
具有激素活性的Schiff碱化合物的研究(Ⅰ)──苯氧乙酸类Schiff碱的合成及其生物活性汪焱钢,叶文法,尹大学,黄君珉,陆爱红(华中师范大学化学系,武汉,430070)关键词Schiff碱,氨基苯氧乙酸,植物激素活性芳胺的Schiff碱类化合物,... 相似文献
995.
Porphyrin–Schiff Base Conjugates Bearing Basic Amino Groups as Antimicrobial Phototherapeutic Agents
María E. Prez Javier E. Durantini Eugenia Reynoso María G. Alvarez María E. Milanesio Edgardo N. Durantini 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(19)
New porphyrin–Schiff base conjugates bearing one (6) and two (7) basic amino groups were synthesized by condensation between tetrapyrrolic macrocycle-containing amine functions and 4-(3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propoxy)benzaldehyde. This approach allowed us to easily obtain porphyrins substituted by positive charge precursor groups in aqueous media. These compounds showed the typical Soret and four Q absorption bands with red fluorescence emission (ΦF ~ 0.12) in N,N-dimethylformamide. Porphyrins 6 and 7 photosensitized the generation of O2(1Δg) (ΦΔ ~ 0.44) and the photo-oxidation of L-tryptophan. The decomposition of this amino acid was mainly mediated by a type II photoprocess. Moreover, the addition of KI strongly quenched the photodynamic action through a reaction with O2(1Δg) to produce iodine. The photodynamic inactivation capacity induced by porphyrins 6 and 7 was evaluated in Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans. Furthermore, the photoinactivation of these microorganisms was improved using potentiation with iodide anions. These porphyrins containing basic aliphatic amino groups can be protonated in biological systems, which provides an amphiphilic character to the tetrapyrrolic macrocycle. This effect allows one to increase the interaction with the cell wall, thus improving photocytotoxic activity against microorganisms. 相似文献
996.
997.
Two new types of tripodal Cu(Ⅱ) and Zn(Ⅱ) complexes with 8-methyquinoline as an arm were synthesized. Their compositions and structures were characterized by elemental analyses, conductitivies, IR, MS and NMR spectra. Moreover the electronic spectra, room temperature magnetic susceptibility and electrical chemistry of the complexes have been discussed. 相似文献
998.
999.
A thermodynamic study is reported for the coordination reaction of ZnT ( m-X)PP derivatives (X = NO2, Cl, OCH3, H or CH3) with various ligands L (L= imidazole (Im), 2-methylimidazole (MeIm), clotrimidazole (CIM), imidazole-4-carboxaldehyde (4-CHOIm), unsymmetrical tetradentate copper Schiff base, CuIm(p-Cl), CuIm(p-Br), and nickel Schiff base, NiIm(p-Cl)), in dichloromethane solvent. Conversion of the four-coordinated ZnT( m-X)PP to the five-coordinated species is followed and isosbestic behavior is exhibited in the region among 450 and 700 run. The reaction of a copper(Ⅱ) or nickel(Ⅱ) imidazolate Schiff base with ZnT(m-X)PP results in the formation of an imidazolate bridged heterobinuclear complex. The stoichiometric number is unity for all axial ligands. The equilibrium constants were determined using the β band of ZnT( m-X)-PP in the 293-308 K range by the method of Rose and Drago. It increases with decrease in temperature, and △H0 < 0, △S0 < 0. The stronger the nucleophilic ability of the axial 相似文献
1000.
Five hydrotalcites with Mg/Al molar ratio range of 3-15 were prepared. The structure and basicity of Mg-Al mixed oxides (Mg(Al)O) transformed from hydrotalcites were investigated by TPD, XPS, XRD, FT-IR and NMR techniques. The results of elemental analysis and XPS indicate that Al is enriched in the surface regions of Mg(Al)0, and its amount increases with the Mg/Al molar ratio and the calcination temperature. 27Al-MAS-NMR results show that Al exists in two chemical environments: tetrahedral aluminium (Al(t)) and octahedral aluminium (Al(o)) in Mg(Al)O. The amount of Al(t) increases with the Mg/Al molar ratio and the calcination temperature. It is assumed that Al(t) may be mainly from the surface Al. Temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) of CO2 shows that the number of basic sites of Mg(Al)O samples increases with the Mg/Al molar ratio, and the maximum number of basic sites is obtained for hydrotalcite calcined at 773 K. Infrared spectra of adsorbed CO2 and B(OCH3)3 reveal that there are two kinds of 相似文献