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71.
S. Dirè P. Egger M. L. Di Vona M. Trombetta S. Licoccia 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2004,32(1-3):57-61
The preparation of nanostructured organic-inorganic materials by assembling of nanobuilding blocks allows controlling the extent of phase interaction, which in its turn governs structure-properties relationships. We present here the synthesis of siloxane-based nanobuilding blocks prepared by reacting diphenylsilanediol with vinyltriethoxysilane and triethoxysilane. The reaction products were obtained by non-hydrolytic condensation between silanediol and ethoxide groups in inert atmosphere, in the presence of pyridine, triethylamine or butyl lithium. Different synthetic conditions were examined by means of ATR-FTIR and NMR spectroscopies, showing the formation of siloxane bonds. In the case of triethoxysilane the reaction carried out in the presence of pyridine leads to Si–H bond preservation in the final product. Air stable products with improved Si–O–Si hydrolytic stability can be obtained by removal of the base after the reaction completion. The condensation products can be described as a mixture of siloxane rings involving difunctional and trifunctional silicon units. 相似文献
72.
A.C. Marques R.M. Almeida A.R. Ramos E. Alves 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2004,32(1-3):287-291
Photosensitive organic-titania hybrid materials have been prepared from metal alkoxides and various organic ester compounds with
double bonds. The refractive index of the film increases with the decrease of the concentration of the organic ester compound, and the highest refractive index of 1.62 is obtained when 2-hydroxymethyl acrylate (HOA) is used as the organic ester and the molar ratio of HOA to Ti is 0.5. The material with the highest refractive index is exposed to femtosecond pulse using the multi-beam laser interference technique. After laser irradiation, the irradiated parts of the material are photopolymerized and periodic structures can be obtained by development of the unirradiated parts. In the case of laser irradiation of 120 J total energy for 5 min, the periodic structure obtained corresponds to 2D photonic crystal structure which is composed of two parts; the material with the highest refractive index and the air. 相似文献
73.
Shinji Inagaki Yoshiaki Fukushima Kazuo Kuroda Kazuyuki Kuroda 《Journal of colloid and interface science》1996,180(2):623
The first and second adsorption–desorption isotherms of water vapor on a new mesoporous material derived from kanemite have been measured. The isotherms show unusual type V isotherms and large hysteresis. The type V isotherms, which have never been observed for the other adsorbates, suggest that the mesoporous material has a hydrophobic surface, although the hydrophobicity decreased after treatment with water vapor because of rehydration of the surface. The significantly large hysteresis could be explained by the difference in contact angle between adsorption and desorption. 相似文献
74.
从分光光度计杂散光测试原理出发,对我国目前在用的几种杂散光测试材料特性进行了分析。通过实验验证,指出了其中的不合理处,并提出了对杂散光测试材料特性的基本要求。 , 相似文献
75.
76.
77.
K. G. Korolev O. I. Lomovskii O. A. Rozhanskaya V. G. Vasil'ev 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2003,39(4):366-372
A waste-free technology for mechanochemical processing of fir needles into a biologically active preparation that regulates plant growth was developed. A preparation exhibiting cytokinin activity due to the presence in it of water-soluble forms of triterpene acids can be prepared using the proposed method. The effectiveness of the proposed method was confirmed by instrumental methods and biological tests. 相似文献
78.
报道了用Co3O4 作覆盖氧化剂分析有机锗化合物中碳氢元素的方法。通过对 9个样品的十几次分析 ,碳、氢的相对误差分别小于± 1.30 % ,4 .4 0 %。方法简便 ,结果稳定可靠 ,可用于含锗有机化合物的碳氢分析。 相似文献
79.
本标准物质系合金钢。主要成份有碳、硅、锰、磷、硫、铬、镍、钼、钒,同时还含有锡、铅、砷、锑、铋等微量元素,每种元素成份都具有良好的线性关系。它可作为量值传递和仲裁分析的依据,同时也可用于校验分析仪器与分析方法的正确性和可靠性。 相似文献
80.
V. P. Solov’ev N. V. Kireeva A. Yu. Tsivadze A. A. Varnek 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》2006,47(2):298-311
The method of substructural molecular fragments based on representation of the molecular graph by ensembles of fragments and involving calculations of those contributions to the given property is applied to the modelling of stability constants of the complexes of strontium(II) with organic ligands in water. Reliability of predictions of developed structure-property models was examined using three different test sets of structurally diverse ligands. The obtained models have been used for generation and screening of combinatorial library of virtual ligands. Some hypothetical efficient Sr(II) binders were suggested. 相似文献