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921.
922.
Controlled quantum teleportation of an unknown single-qutrit state in noisy channels with memory 下载免费PDF全文
《中国物理 B》2021,30(6):60303-060303
This paper proposes a three-dimensional(3 D) controlled quantum teleportation scheme for an unknown single-qutrit state. The scheme is first introduced in an ideal environment, and its detailed implementation is described via the transformation of the quantum system. Four types of 3 D-Pauli-like noise corresponding to Weyl operators are created by Kraus operators: trit-flip, t-phase-flip, trit-phase-flip, and t-depolarizing. Then, this scheme is analyzed in terms of four types of noisy channel with memory. For each type of noise, the average fidelity is calculated as a function of memory and noise parameters, which is afterwards compared with classical fidelity. The results demonstrate that for trit-flip and t-depolarizing noises, memory will increase the average fidelity regardless of the noise parameter. However, for t-phase-flip and trit-phaseflip noises, memory may become ineffective in increasing the average fidelity above a certain noise threshold. 相似文献
923.
Wave packet dynamics of nonlinear Gazeau–Klauder coherent states of a position-dependent mass system in a Coulomb-like potential 下载免费PDF全文
Faustin Blaise Migueu Mercel Vubangsi Martin Tchoffo and Lukong Cornelius Fai 《中国物理 B》2021,30(6):60309-060309
AD = 1 position-dependent mass approach to constructing nonlinear quantum states for a modified Coulomb potential is used to generate Gazeau–Klauder coherent states. It appears that their energy eigenvalues are scaled down by the quantum number and the nonlinearity coefficient. We study the basic properties of these states, which are found to be undefined on the whole complex plane, and some details of their revival structure are discussed. 相似文献
924.
《中国物理 B》2021,30(6):60314-060314
Besides its fundamental importance, non-reciprocity has also found many potential applications in quantum technology. Recently, many quantum systems have been proposed to realize non-reciprocity, but stable non-reciprocal process is still experimentally difficult in general, due to the needed cyclical interactions in artificial systems or operational difficulties in solid state materials. Here, we propose a new kind of interaction induced non-reciprocal operation, based on the conventional stimulated-Raman-adiabatic-passage(STIRAP) setup, which removes the experimental difficulty of requiring cyclical interaction, and thus it is directly implementable in various quantum systems. Furthermore, we also illustrate our proposal on a chain of three coupled superconducting transmons, which can lead to a non-reciprocal circulator with high fidelity without a ring coupling configuration as in the previous schemes or implementations. Therefore, our protocol provides a promising way to explore fundamental non-reciprocal quantum physics as well as realize non-reciprocal quantum device. 相似文献
925.
《中国物理 B》2021,30(10):107505-107505
926.
《中国物理 B》2021,30(5):53201-053201
The exciton Stark shift and polarization in hemispherical quantum dots(HQDs) each as a function of strength and orientation of applied electric field are theoretically investigated by an exact diagonalization method. A highly anisotropic Stark redshift of exciton energy is found. As the electric field is rotated from Voigt to Faraday geometry, the redshift of exciton energy monotonically decreases. This is because the asymmetric geometric shape of the hemispherical quantum dot restrains the displacement of the wave function to the higher orbital state in response to electric field along Faraday geometry. A redshift of hole energy is found all the time while a transition of electron energy from this redshift to a blueshift is found as the field is rotated from Voigt to Faraday geometry. Taking advantage of the diminishing of Stark effect along Faraday geometry, the hemispherical shapes can be used to improve significantly the radiative recombination efficiency of the polar optoelectronic devices if the strong internal polarized electric field is along Faraday geometry. 相似文献
927.
Claire Chainais‐Hillairet Marguerite Gisclon Ansgar Jüngel 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》2011,27(6):1483-1510
A finite‐volume scheme for the stationary unipolar quantum drift‐diffusion equations for semiconductors in several space dimensions is analyzed. The model consists of a fourth‐order elliptic equation for the electron density, coupled to the Poisson equation for the electrostatic potential, with mixed Dirichlet‐Neumann boundary conditions. The numerical scheme is based on a Scharfetter‐Gummel type reformulation of the equations. The existence of a sequence of solutions to the discrete problem and its numerical convergence to a solution to the continuous model are shown. Moreover, some numerical examples in two space dimensions are presented. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 27: 1483–1510, 2011 相似文献
928.
In this paper the thermal energy diffusion for quantum particles is described. The quantum heat transport equation is obtained. It is shown that, for a short-time thermal excitation (of the order of the relaxation time), the excited matter response is quantized on the different levels (atomic, nuclear, quark) with quantum thermal energy equalE
atomic 9 eV,E
nuclear 7 MeV, andE
quark 139 MeV. 相似文献
929.
本文对具有较大非线性系数,较快非线性响应和回复时间的CdSxSe1-x半导体微晶掺杂玻璃能否在挽共振环(亦称为非谐振环)APM激光器中有效地压缩脉宽等问题做了详尽的理论与实验的切耐与分析。理论计算与实验研究的结果均表明:在抗共振环APM激光器中,应用CdSxSe1-x半导体微晶掺杂玻璃不能使超短光脉冲宽度被压窄。 相似文献
930.
We found that the interaction of paramagnetic centers that have different relaxation times differs fundamentally from the
interaction of centers having close relaxation times. Simulation showed that in this case there is an anomalous redistribution
of the spectral-line intensity from the center to the wings with a virtually preserved distance between extremal points (super-Lorentzian
shape of the line), which leads to underestimation of the total intensity recorded. The results obtained make it possible
to explain a number of aspects of the radiospectroscopy of carbon materials of practical importance such as the nature of
the generally accepted maximum on the curve for the dependence of the total intensity of an EPR signal on the temperature
of the heat treatment of organic compounds and the degree of metamorphism of natural coals, the specific features of the effect
of oxygen molecules and paramagnetic ions of metals on the EPR spectra of carbon materials, etc.
Belarusian State University, 4, F. Skorina Ave., Minsk, 220080 Belarus. Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii,
Vol. 65, No. 2, pp. 224–229, March–April, 1998. 相似文献