This paper reports that the performance of permanent magnet
synchronous motor (PMSM) degrades due to chaos when its systemic
parameters fall into a certain area. To control the undesirable
chaos in PMSM, a nonlinear controller, which is simple and easy to
be constructed, is presented to achieve finite-time chaos control
based on the finite-time stability theory. Computer simulation
results show that the proposed controller is very effective. The
obtained results may help to maintain the industrial servo driven
system's security operation. 相似文献
The demagnetization curves of nanocomposite magnets have been calculated using a one-dimensional model. The results are in agreement with experimental results. The shoulders of the demagnetization curve have also been explained based on the model. 相似文献
The demagnetization curve as a function of intensity of the inter-grain exchange interaction was calculated for single-phase nanocrystalline Nd-Fe-B magnets by use of the finite-element technique of micromagnetics. Also, the strength of the exchange interaction was estimated as a function of the Nd content x for the nanocrystalline NdxFe94-xB6 magnets by comparing the above result with the experimental relation between iHc and x for the magnets. We found that the inter-grain exchange interaction decreases with the increase of x, are ≈70% and ≈60% of the inter-grain exchange interaction for x=15.5(μ0iHc≈2.0T) and x=19(μ0iHc≈2.3T), respectively. 相似文献
The family of fullerene molecules is composed of a large variety of compounds that have been synthesized following the discovery of C60 in 1985. The chemistry of fullerenes, developed in these last years, has allowed designing the properties of this family of molecules for specific applications in materials science. One of the main tasks to build up solid state devices based on fullerenes is the synthesis of materials doped with a highly dispersed and homogeneous distribution of fullerenes. Many of the peculiar photophysical properties, such as the reverse saturable absorption used to obtain a solid state optical limiter, are in fact lost in the aggregates of fullerenes. Sol-gel processing allows preparing inorganic oxides and hybrid organic-inorganic materials at low temperatures and presents an interesting alternative to organic polymers to entrap molecules of the fullerene family in a solid matrix. Porous inorganic solids and aerogels are also important classes of materials that can be synthesized via sol-gel and can act as hosts of fullerenes. In the present article we have reviewed the main achievements of sol-gel processing of fullerene based nanocomposite materials. 相似文献
The inorganic–organic nanocomposite coatings are prepared on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) substrate by the spinning technique which involves incorporating homogeneously nanosized ZnO particle into the molecular inorganic–organic hybrid matrices. The hybrid matrices are derived from tetraethoxyasilane (TEOS) and 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxyailane (GLYMO). To avoid the destruction of the polymer structure caused by ZnO and modify the interface between nanoparticles and organic groups, ZnO was first surface-coated with SiO2 from hydrolyzed TEOS using ammonia water as catalyst. The coatings thus obtained are dense, flexible, abrasion resistant and UV absorbent. 相似文献
The relation between microscopic properties (e.e.,layer thickness,easy axis orientation) and the macroscopic magnetic properties such as remanent magnetization of the ferromagnetic multilayer system is investigated based on a simple micromagnet approach.We concentrate on a multilayer design with periodic boundary condition,where alternating soft/hard layers build a nanostructured multilayer.For any easy axis direction in the soft and hard layers a simple explicit expression of remanence of the system has been derived analytically.We find that the remanence clearly depends on the thickness of the soft magnetic layer and is nearly independent of the thickness of hard magnetic layer.On the other hand,the remanence increases upon reducing the angle enclosed by the saturation magnetization and the easy axis directions of soft magnetic layer.However,it is unsensitive to the easy axis direction of hard magnetic layer,but there exists a maximum remanence for a certain easy axis direction of hard magnetic layer. 相似文献
Summary: The synthesis of well‐defined uniform and spherical sub‐micron polymeric spheres, specifically poly[styrene‐co‐(glycidyl methacrylate)] (PSGMA) with a uniform size distribution and surface chemical functionality, is described. It is shown that the surface can be modified with a multi‐amine functional polymer, polyethyleneimine (PEI), most likely through covalent bonding in addition to electrostatic attraction. The PEI acts both as a stabilizing agent and a complexation agent for the deposition of noble metal Ag nanoparticles.
Reaction of PSGMA samples with excess PEI, and its TEM image. 相似文献