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91.
主要通过XPS表征、热力学计算以及一系列设计的评价实验等方法,对硫化CoMo/Al2O3催化剂上H2同时催化还原SO2和NO反应的活性相、吸附活性位以及反应机理进行了研究.结果表明,金属硫化物相是SO,和NO转化的主要活性相,并与载体Al2O3共同承担H2S转化为单质硫的作用.此外,反应过程中产生的品格空位也对NO转化起着重要作用.催化剂表面的阴离子空位是SO2和NO共同的吸附活性位,SO2对NO的吸附有抑制作用,而催化剂表面的L碱佗也是SO2的吸附活性位,NO可促进SO2的氧化吸附.最后,本文从反应分子的吸附与活化、NO的转化及品格硫的流失、SO2还原到H2S、H2S的转化、晶格硫的补充等5个方面提出了反应机理. 相似文献
92.
WEI Chun-Xia CHEN Jian-Xin② ZHANG Zhi-Chun LAN Ting-Yan HUANG Yuan-Biao LI Zhong-Shui ZHANG Wen-Jie 《结构化学》2006,(9)
1 INTRODUCTION Hydrothermal synthesis of Mo(V) phosphates has allowed various structures, all characterized by the presence of identical clusters with the composition Mo12MP8X62 (X = O, OH) to be stabilized[1~6]. Many Mo(V) phosphates with such clusters have been iso- lated to date. The first compound was discovered by Haushalter and Lai[1] for M = Na with the formula (PPh4)2[(H3O)2NaMo6P4O24(OH)7]?5H2O. Recently, a second type of structure has been observed for M = Na (Na8(… 相似文献
93.
LIN Zheng-Zhong ZHANG Han-Hui② HUANG Chang-Cang SUN Rui-Qing ZHAO Shi-Long LIN Zhi-Hua Wu Xiao-Yuan 《结构化学》2001,(6)
1 INTRODUCTION The design synthesis of metal oxide heterpoly compounds have been the subject due to their diverse structures and potential applications in catalysis, sorption, electrical conductivity, ion exchange and anti-virus[1]. Molybdenum phosphates with microporous framework serve as a new kind of inorganic microporous materials. In the course of our investigation on the synthesis of Molybdenum phosphates, we have hydrothermally synthesized an organically templated solid material[… 相似文献
94.
95.
采用两种不同的脱铝方法对HZSM-5分子筛进行了预处理,并利用MAS NMR和吸附吡啶的FT-IR对分子筛的结构和酸性质进行了表征,考察了分子筛的脱铝程度对Mo基催化剂上甲烷芳构化反应性能的影响.结果表明,HZSM-5分子筛的酸性过强或B酸量不足,均会导致催化剂严重积炭,但积炭成因不同.母体HZSM-5分子筛上的强B酸中心的存在可促使催化剂上反应中间物种深度脱氢,造成催化剂在反应过程中严重积炭.经水热处理的HZSM-5分子筛,骨架铝脱出严重,造成B酸活性中心不足以及部分微孔阻塞,不利于C2中间物种芳构化,导致芳烃选择性显著降低.经高温N2处理的HZSM-5分子筛,骨架铝脱出相对缓和,在消除母体分子筛上强B酸中心的同时,保留了较多的弱B酸中心,既可满足C2中间物种芳构化反应的需要,又可有效抑制催化剂积炭,导致甲烷芳构化反应性能显著改善. 相似文献
96.
97.
Baya M Houghton J Daran JC Poli R Male L Albinati A Gutman M 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2007,13(19):5347-5359
Complexes [MoCp(#)(PMe(3))(2)H(3)] (Cp(#)=1,2,4-C(5)H(2)tBu(3), 2 a; C(5)HiPr(4), 2 b) have been synthesized from the corresponding compounds [MoCp(#)Cl(4)] (1 a, 1 b) and fully characterized, including by X-ray crystallography and by a neutron diffraction study for 2 a. Protonation of 2 a led to complex [Mo(1,2,4-C(5)H(2)tBu(3))(PMe(3))(2)H(4)](+) (3 a) in THF and to [Mo(1,2,4-C(5)H(2)tBu(3))(PMe(3))(2)(MeCN)H(2)](+) (4 a) in MeCN. Complex 4 b analogously derives from protonation of 2 b in MeCN, whereas the tetrahydride complex 3 b is unstable. One-electron oxidation of 2 a and 2 b by [FeCp(2)]PF(6) produces the EPR-active 17-electron complexes 2 a(+) and 2 b(+). The former is thermally more stable than the latter and could be crystallographically characterized as the PF(6) (-) salt by X-ray diffraction, providing evidence for the presence of a stretched dihydrogen ligand (H...H=1.36(6) angstroms). Controlled thermal decomposition of 2 a(+) yielded the product of H(2) elimination, the 15-electron monohydride complex [Mo(1,2,4-C(5)H(2)tBu(3))(PMe(3))(2)H]PF(6) (5 a), which was characterized by X-ray crystallography and by EPR spectroscopy at liquid He temperature. The compound establishes an equilibrium with the solvent adduct in THF. An electrochemical study by cyclic voltammetry provides further evidence for a rapid H(2) elimination process from the 17-electron complexes. In contrast to the previously investigated [MoCp*(dppe)H(3)](+) system (dppe=1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane; Cp*=pentamethylcyclopentadienyl), the decomposition of 2 a(+) by H(2) substitution with a solvent molecule appears to follow a dissociative pathway in MeCN. 相似文献
98.
介孔碳担载的 Co-Mo 和 Ni-Mo 加氢脱硫催化剂 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
自制介孔碳 (CMC) 具有比传统活性碳 (AC) 更大的比表面积、孔径和孔体积, 以其为载体, 在浸渍液中加入螯合剂, 采用等量浸渍法制备了 Co-Mo/CMC 和 Ni-Mo/CMC 催化剂, 分别用于模型汽油和柴油加氢脱硫反应. 结果表明, Co-Mo/CMC 和 Ni-Mo/CMC 催化剂具有比 Co-Mo/AC 催化剂更好的织构性质和加氢脱硫活性. 在模型汽油的加氢脱硫反应中, Co-Mo/CMC 催化剂活性比工业催化剂 Co-Mo/Al2O3 高得多; 而在模型柴油的加氢脱硫反应中, Ni-Mo/CMC 催化剂活性也比工业催化剂 FH-98 高得多. 相似文献
99.
Hybrid Fibers Made of Molybdenum Disulfide,Reduced Graphene Oxide,and Multi‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Solid‐State,Flexible, Asymmetric Supercapacitors 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Gengzhi Sun Xiao Zhang Rongzhou Lin Jian Yang Prof. Hua Zhang Prof. Peng Chen 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(15):4651-4656
One of challenges existing in fiber‐based supercapacitors is how to achieve high energy density without compromising their rate stability. Owing to their unique physical, electronic, and electrochemical properties, two‐dimensional (2D) nanomaterials, e.g., molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and graphene, have attracted increasing research interest and been utilized as electrode materials in energy‐related applications. Herein, by incorporating MoS2 and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets into a well‐aligned multi‐walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) sheet followed by twisting, MoS2‐rGO/MWCNT and rGO/MWCNT fibers are fabricated, which can be used as the anode and cathode, respectively, for solid‐state, flexible, asymmetric supercapacitors. This fiber‐based asymmetric supercapacitor can operate in a wide potential window of 1.4 V with high Coulombic efficiency, good rate and cycling stability, and improved energy density. 相似文献
100.
Shigehito Deki Alexis Bienvenu Blk Yuki Kotani Minoru Mizuhata 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2009,182(9):2362-2367
Hexagonal molybdenum trioxide thin films with good crystallinity and high purity have been fabricated by the liquid phase deposition (LPD) technique using molybdic acid (H2MoO4) dissolved in 2.82% hydrofluoric acid (HF) and H3BO3 as precursors. The crystal was found to belong to a hexagonal hydrate system MoO3.nH2O (n~0.56). The unit cell lattice parameters are a=10.651 Å, c=3.725 Å and V=365.997 Å3. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of the as-deposited samples showed well-shaped hexagonal rods nuclei that grew and where the amount increased with increase in reaction time. X-ray photon electron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra showed a Gaussian shape of the doublet of Mo 3d core level, indicating the presence of Mo6+ oxidation state in the deposited films. The deposited films exhibited an electrochromic behavior by lithium intercalation and deintercalation, which resulted in coloration and bleaching of the film. Upon dehydration at about 450 °C, the hexagonal MoO3.nH2O was transformed into the thermodynamically stable orthorhombic phase. 相似文献