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61.
Mian Chang Jiayou Yu Shaojun Wang Liping Yang Yi Yang Shihao Cai Shouheng Shi Yan Wang P. W. Zhu 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》1997,40(5):529-534
A synthetical equation is proposed to characterize the essential features of the inverse “S” type curve on the basis of summing-up
simulation approach of “S” type curve. The two physical variables in the model obtained are discussed and the detailed method
used to determine the parameters is given. The model is then presented to describe the crystallization of poly(caryleher ether
ketone) (PEEK) and thermal decomposition of poly(amide-imide) (PAI) respectively. It is found that some thermal characteristic
parameters can be well estimated from the model simu-lated in computer. 相似文献
62.
羟丙基甲基纤维素作为水泥添加剂研究(四) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以萘磺酸甲醛缩合物为分散剂,水溶性羟丙基甲基纤维素衍生物为粘稠剂,研究了它们的混合物对混凝土材料的分散性与粘稠性及其它性能的影响,并探索了其作用机理。 相似文献
63.
G. R. Sudhakaran R. L. Bhattacharjee J. C. Sarker L. H. Johnston 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1986,7(12):1903-1911
A submillimeter laser Stark spectrum has been observed for fully deuterated Methyl Chloride (CD3Cl) with the 337 m line of the HCN laser up to Stark fields of about 54000 V/cm. The spectra were taken for both Parallel and Perpendicular Polarizations and the multiplet transitions were identified as JK=42K41K in the ground vibrational state. Three families with K=12, 13 and 14 have been identified and their zero field frequencies have been given with improved accuracy over those calculated from available molecular constants. 相似文献
64.
Itsuo Furuoya 《Catalysis Surveys from Japan》1999,3(1):71-73
The vapor phase catalytic reaction between aromatic carboxylic acid and acetic acid was investigated. Many metal oxides catalyzed the reaction between 2methylbenzoic acid (OTA) and acetic acid (AA) to produce 2methylacetophenone (OMA), and weakly acidic oxides such as Th, U, Ce, and La oxide exhibited higher yield of OMA. The OMA yield depended on the catalyst support. SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2, and ZrO2 with a surface area of less than 200 m2 g–1 appeared to be suitable as industrial catalyst supports. CeO2 on Al2O3was chosen as an industrial catalyst for the synthesis of OMA because of higher productivity, longer catalyst life, and lifting of legal restrictions on catalyst handling. This catalyst system can also be applied to the syntheses of acetophenone, nitroacetophenone, and chloroacetophenone. 相似文献
65.
The combination of ethyl diazoacetate with aryl aldehydes in the presence of copper(I) or rhodium(II) catalysts results in
the formation of 1,3-dioxolane products in moderate to good yields. These reactions occur through a pathway that involves
ylide intermediates. Catalyst-dependent diastereocontrol is observed and suggests that metal-associated ylides are involved
in the product-determining step. The influence of aryl aldehyde substituents has been determined.
Current address.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 961–965, May, 1998. 相似文献
66.
The complexes between R3Tr (Tr = B, Al, and Ga; R = H, F, Cl, and Br) and H2X (X = O, S, and Se) were theoretically studied. The interaction energies of R3Al⋯H2X and R3Ga⋯H2X are consistent with the electronegativity of the halogen atom R (R ≠ H), but an opposite dependence is found for R3B⋯H2X. The triel bond of R3Tr⋯H2X is weaker for the heavier chalcogen donor. The dependence of triel bonding strength on the triel atom is complicated, depending on the nature of R and X. The methyl substitution of H2X causes a substantial increase in the interaction energy from −5.74 kcal/mol to −22.88 kcal/mol, and its effect is relevant to the nature of Tr, X, and R groups. For the S and Se donors, the increased percentage of interaction energy is almost the same due to the methyl substitution, which is larger than that of the O analogue. In most triel-bonded complexes, electrostatic dominates and polarization has comparable contribution. However, polarization plays a dominant role in R3B⋯ and R3B⋯ (R = Cl and Br; R′ = H and Me). 相似文献
67.
GeunHyung Kim 《European Polymer Journal》2005,41(8):1729-1737
The effect of thermo-physical properties, relative humidity and stiffness on the warpage of a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) diffusing plate modified with glass fibers in a direct-lit backlight unit (BLU) of a liquid crystal display (LCD) was investigated. The warpage of the PMMA diffusing composites modified with a glass fiber were significantly reduced relative to that of a conventional PMMA diffusing plate. Luminance and scattering characteristics of the PMMA diffusing composites having 5, 10, 20 vol% of glass fibers were measured. Although the luminance of the composite was lowered as increasing the volume fractions of glass fibers in the PMMA composites, good brightness uniformity of the composites on a light source was obtained. 相似文献
68.
69.
Hiromu Hayashi 《Catalysis Surveys from Japan》1999,3(1):43-52
Additive telluromolybdates, MoO3·2TeO2 and MIIO·TeO2·MoO3 (MIITeMoO6; MII = Co, Mn, Zn), converted ethyl lactate selectively to pyruvate in a vaporphase fixedbed flow system at 250–300 °C. A synergy in activity was observed for binary TeO2–MoO3, and crystalline Te2MoO7 was suggested as the active species. The Rietveld analysis of powder XRD patterns of ternary CoTeMoO6 revealed the layer structure quite different from that of the reference Te2MoO7, but tellurium was again located adjacent to molybdenum linked through lattice oxygen. 相似文献
70.
根据Flory热力学统计理论和比容-熔融热作国法,由DSC结果得到了不同联苯含量的聚醚醚酮酮-含联苯聚醚醚酮酮(PEEKK-PEBEKK)共聚物的熔融热,两种方法获得的结果吻合。在此基础上给出了PEEKK-PEBEKK共聚物不同联苯含量的熔点计算表达式。结果还表明,随着联苯含量nB,的变化,明显改变;当nB=0.35时,PEEKKPEBEKK共聚物的值最小。 相似文献