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141.
Microcolumns containing 8-hydroxyquinoline azo-immobilized on controlled pore glass were incorporated in a field sampler for on-site collection, isolation and preconcentration of trace metal ions in waters of the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Sequestered trace metal ions were recovered by elution with 0.5 ml of 1.5 M nitric acid, and determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS). This sampling and enrichment method minimizes sample contamination, and collection of large volumes of water samples for transporting, over long distances, to analytical laboratories is avoided.Data reported comprise one of the initial surveys on trace metal ion concentrations in waters of the Okavango Delta, Botswana. In waters with more efficient mixing, dissolved metal ion concentrations found were generally low with slightly elevated levels of manganese (7-19 μg l−1), zinc (2.7-4.8 μg l−1), nickel (0.2-2.5 μg l−1) and copper (0.3-2.1 μg l−1). For each trace metal ion, concentration levels seem to reflect zones of varying water conveyance, and show no obvious temporal and spatial variations apart from a slight increment from the inlet in the upper Delta to the outlets in the lower Delta. 相似文献
142.
Hiroshi Harada Kanichi Kamiya Hiroyuki Nasu Jun Matsuoka 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》1997,10(3):291-300
The sodium dititanate, Na2O·2TiO2 glass was prepared by the sol-gel method. The structure of the glass, especially local environment of Ti4+ ions was examined using X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) analyses, and was compared with that of the melt-derived glass with the same composition. It was found that Ti4+ ions are rather in five-fold coordination state, forming TiO5 pyramids with one doubly bonded Ti=O in the gel-glass, while they were in lower coordination state or four-fold coordination in the melt-derived glass. 相似文献
143.
Khodabakhsh NIKNAM Mohammad Ali ZOLFIGOL Zahra HOSSIENINEJAD Nader DANESHVAR 《催化学报》2007,28(7):591-595
以金属硫酸氢盐M(HSO4)n(Ca(HSO4)2,Zn(HSO4)2和过硫酸氢钾制剂oxone○R)为催化剂催化醛、1,3-二羰基化合物和尿素进行缩合反应,在90℃及无溶剂的条件下高收率、一锅法合成了3,4-二氢嘧啶-2(1H)-酮. 相似文献
144.
Artificial cerebrospinal fluid (c.s.f.) containing 40 mmol/L excess calcium was perfus-ed through the lateral ventricles of New Zealand white rabbits in order to reduce the Na~+/Ca~(++) ratio in the brain and the effects on both the febrile response and adenosine cyclic mo-nophosphate (cAMP) concentration in plasma and c.s.f, during leucocytic pyrogen (LP)-induced fever were observed. The results showed that cAMP concentration in c.s.f, increas-ed significantly during LP-induced fever while the cAMP level in Plasma remained unchang-ed, and the perfusion of artificial c.s,f, containing 40 mmol/L excess calcium can signif-icantly inhibit not only the febrile response but also the increase in c.s.f, cAMP level,while there appears no effect on plasma cAMP concentration, thus demonstrating that theincrease of Na~+/Ca~(++) ratio causing the increase of cAMP content in the brain may be anessential link in the pathogenesis of LP-induced fever. 相似文献
145.
Homo-dinuclear alkynyl complexes with a distinct metal–metal bond constitute a rapidly growing field, where the focus is placed on compounds based on ruthenium, molybdenum, tungsten or rhodium. Interesting characteristics of these complexes include paramagnetism, intense charge-transfer absorptions, tunable bridging ligands, which may not be easily accessible in mononuclear acetylide systems. These complexes have significant potential for use in both molecular electronics and supramolecular chemistry. In this short account, previous work in this area is assessed, and each of the major groups of complexes is discussed in terms of both the synthetic strategies and structural motifs. 相似文献
146.
首次合成了喹喔啉-2,3-二甲酰胺(Qxda)与3d过渡金属的三种固体配合物:M(Qxda)2cl2(M=Co(I),Ni(I),Cu(Ⅱ)。通过元素分析,摩尔电导,红外光谱,电子光谱,磁化率,热分析等手段对配合物的组成和性质进行了研究。 相似文献
147.
选择性氧化含氰基的对硝基苯硫醚 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
选择性氧化含氰基的对硝基苯硫醚岳国仁,王建华,张正(南京大学化学系南京210008)关键词含氰基硫醚,选择性氧化,四水合过硼酸钠据报道[1]对硝基苯磺酰基乙腈的合成,反应时间长,可采用四水合过硼酸钠(NaBO3·4H2O)作为氧化剂,受到重视[2,3... 相似文献
148.
Cycloaddition of carbon dioxdie and propylene oxide to propylene carbonate catalyzed by tetra-tert-butyl metal phthalocyanine in the presence of tributylamine(TBA) shows higher yield than catalyzed by unsubstituted metal phthalocyanine.Comparing different catalysts of diverse metals,(t-Bu)4PcMg is more active than (t-Bu)PcFe ,But(t-Bu)4PcCo and (t-Bu)4PcNi only have low catalytic activities towards the reaction.Moreover,the yield will increase as the temperature increases. 相似文献
149.
Lyudmila V. Chernykh Jitka Eysseltova Mikhail Y. Skripkin 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2003,134(5):751-761
Summary. Solubility isotherms in the CuBr2−MBr−H2O (M
+ = Li+, Na+, Cs+) systems at 298.15 K were measured. The results together with other available literature data for copper chloride and bromide
systems were treated by hydration analysis, and comparative discussion of ionic processes taking place in the respective saturated
solutions was performed.
Corresponding author. E-mail: jitka@prfdec.natur.cuni.cz
Received August 6, 2002; accepted (revised) November 29, 2002
Published online April 3, 2003 相似文献
150.
By use of salt elimination, the transition metal substituted oligosilanes (η5-C5Me4Et)Fe(CO)2SiMe2SiMe2Cl 1, (η5-C5Me4Et)Mo(CO)3SiMe2SiMe2Br 2, (η5-C5Me4Et)Fe(CO)2(SiMe2)6(CO)2Fe(η5-C5Me4Et) 3 and (η5-C5Me4Et)Fe(CO)2(SiMe2)6Br 4 were prepared and characterized. Compound 1 is well crystallized from pentane and its structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. 相似文献