非对称Schiff碱过渡金属配合物模拟酶催化烯烃环氧化(Ⅰ)

研究了温和条件下以亚碘酰苯为氧源,非对称性的和对称性的Mn(Ⅲ)Schiff碱配合物[Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP－phen－Xsal)Cl,X=H,Cl,Br,NO₂,CH₃,OCH₃]和[Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP－R－CBP)Y,R=CH₂CH₂－,－CH(CH₃)CH₂－,－C₆H₄－;Y=Cl,OCH₃]催化非官能性烯烃苯乙烯、环己烯和α-甲基苯乙烯的环氧化反应.结果表明,非对称配合物Mn(Ⅲ)(CBP－phen－Xsal)Cl是一个良好的催化非官能性烯烃环氧化反应的催化剂体系;中心金属离子Mn(Ⅲ)的电子结合能越小,催化环氧化效果越好;对上述3种烯烃环氧化物最好收率分别达到73％、100％和92％.     

Co_3O_4/BiOI复合催化剂的制备及其光催化性能

考察了两种方法制备的BiOI光催化剂,结果显示溶剂热法制备的BiOI比液相沉淀法制备的BiOI具有更好的光催化活性.然后,以溶剂热法制备的BiOI采用浸渍法制备了CoOx/BiOI复合催化剂,用X射线衍射(XRD)、紫外-可见(UV-vis)漫反射光谱、透射电子显微镜(TEM)等手段对其进行了表征,探讨了煅烧温度,煅烧时间以及Co掺杂量对其光催化性能的影响.结果显示:在300℃煅烧2h,Co的掺杂量为2.0%(Co/BiOI)的条件下,CoOx/BiOI复合物紫外光催化活性最高.结构研究表明,Co是以Co3O4的形式呈针状分布在团聚后的BiOI的表面,这有效地促进了BiOI的光催化性能.     

Epoxidation and oxidation reactions using 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate crosslinked polystyrene-supported tertiary butyl hydroperoxide

1,4-Butanediol dimethacrylate (1,4-BDDMA) crosslinked polystyrene-supported t-butyl hydroperoxide was employed in the epoxidation of olefins and oxidation of alcohols to carbonyl compounds. The reagent proved to be successful as a recyclable solid phase organic reagent with as much or more efficiency when compared to its monomeric counterpart. The extent of reaction was found to be dependent on various reaction parameters like solvent, temperature, molar concentration and presence of catalyst.     

A New Reaction-controlled Phase-transfer Catalyst System

A new reaction-controlled phase-transfer catalyst system was designed and synthesized.In this system, heteropolytungstate [C7H7N(CH3)3]9PW9O34 was used for catalytic epoxidation of cyclohexene with H2O2 as the oxidant. The conversion of H2O2 was 100% and the yield of cyclohexene oxide was 87.1% based on cyclohexene. Infrared spectra showed that both fresh catalyst and the recovered catalyst do have completely same absorption peak, indicating the structure of catalyst is very stability and can be recycled.     

环己烯电化学环氧化的研究

The electrochemical epoxidation of cyclohexene on smooth platinum was investigated by means of convolution potential sweep voltammetry and potential step in H₂O-NaBr-MeCN-(这里有图片19891223-1260-1.gif) system.It is further proved that the electrochemical oxidation of Br^- is irreversible in the system, and the electrochemical epoxidation of cyclohexene shows a characteristic of ECcatatytic mechanism.Based on the analysis of data, some kinetic parameters were determined.     

One-pot Synthesis of Isoxazolines Using Soluble Polymer-supported Acrylate

An eficient liquid-phase synthesis of isoxazolines through a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition is described.Soluble polymer-supported acrylate reacted with nitrile oxides generated in-situ,followed by cleavage from the support giving corresponding isoxazolines in high yields and excellent purities.