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101.
In this paper, sufficient conditions have been obtained under which every solution of
, oscillates or tends to zero or to ±∞ → ∞. Usually these conditions are stronger than
. An example is given to show that the condition (*) is not enough to arrive at the above conclusion. Existence of a positive
(or negative) solution of
is considered. 相似文献
102.
Tim Haslett Simon Moss Charles Osborne Paul Ramm 《Nonlinear dynamics, psychology, and life sciences》2000,4(1):67-86
This paper examines the imposition of local rules in five mail delivery centres of Australia Post. Local rules are patterns of behaviour used by subunits of an organization to optimise their payoff. These local rules may ultimately benefit the total organization. Fitness landscapes are used to examine the emergence of local rules in this workplace. This research examined the relationship between the time taken to sort the mail and the volume of this mail. Work rates show a clear catastrophe shift; that is, work rates suddenly drop when the volume of mail exceeds a certain level, as Postal Delivery Officers apply local rules to maximise gains inherent in the pay structures. Such behaviour is close to that predicted by Kauffman (1995) in computer simulations of lattices and may be indicative of the application of local rules in organizations. The implications of the use of local rules are that behaviour in social systems may be dictated by systemic and emergent processes which are outside immediate management control. A further implication is that organizations may be structured to a significant extent by such local rules. 相似文献
103.
O. F. Shlensky 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1993,40(3):941-947
New modifications of a contact heater are suggested for investigating thermal decomposition processes, as well as for determining
kinetic characteristics of substances under conditions of intense heating to a fixed constant temperature.
Zusammenfassung Zur Untersuchung von thermischen Zersetzungsprozessen und der Bestimmung der Reaktionskinetik von Substanzen bei intensivem Erhitzen auf vorgegebene konstante Temperaturen wird eine neue Abart von Kontakterhitzern beschrieben.相似文献
104.
在电极袭面反应物浓度均匀的近似假设下,得到了微圆盘电极上暂态可逆反应的一般解.然后利用该一般解得到了微圆盘电极上耦合一级均相反应的可逆电极反应CE、EC、EC′和ECE 的稳态电流计算公式. 相似文献
105.
Barral L. Cano J. López J. López-Bueno I. Nogueira P. Ramírez C. Abad M. J. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1999,55(1):37-45
A study of an epoxy-cycloaliphatic amine system has been realized using a thermogravimetric technique (TG). Isothermal and
non-isothermal (dynamic) methods were employed to determine the kinetic data of this system.
Five methods were used for determining the activation energies of this system in the dynamic heating experiments. In two of
them (Flynn-Wall-Ozawa, and Kissinger) it is not necessary to have a prior knowledge of the reaction mechanism of the degradation
behaviour for this system. In the other ones (Coats and Redfern, Horowitz and Metzger, and Van Krevelen et al.) it is necessary
to know this reaction mechanism, besides Criado et al. method was used for determining it.
The results have shown that good agreement between the activation energies obtained from all methods can be achieved if it
is assumed that the degradation behaviour of this system is of sigmoidal-rate type.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
106.
Zdenko asar Ivan Leban Alenka Majcen-le Marechal Lidia Piekara-Sady Dominique Lorcy 《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2009,12(9):1057-1065
The synthesis and the redox behaviour of electroactive donor molecules incorporating an azino spacer group between a benzoselenazole core and another heterocyclic moiety, either a benzoselenazole one or a thiazole one, are reported. Neutral complexes were obtained with TCNQ and, for the first time with dithiadiazafulvalene or diselenadiazafulvalene derivatives, cation radical salts by electrocrystallization. Crystal structures data of these complexes are presented and their geometries compared with those deduced from theoretical calculations. 相似文献
107.
Ian W. Hamley Ben M. D. O'Driscoll Gudrun Lotze Claire Moulton Jürgen Allgaier Henrich Frielinghaus 《Macromolecular rapid communications》2009,30(24):2141-2146
The phase diagram of a series of poly(1,2‐octylene oxide)–poly(ethylene oxide) (POO–PEO) diblock copolymers is determined by small‐angle X‐ray scattering. The Flory–Huggins interaction parameter was measured by small‐angle neutron scattering. The phase diagram is highly asymmetric due to large conformational asymmetry that results from the hexyl side chains in the POO block. Non‐lamellar phases (hexagonal and gyroid) are observed near fPEO = 0.5, and the lamellar phase is observed for fPEO ≥ 0.5.
108.
S.?Basavaraja A.?VenkataramanEmail author Arabinda?Ray 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2009,96(2):419-425
Partial dehydration of Dy2(SO4)3·8H2O was studied employing TG, DSC, D.C. electrical conductivity and spectroscopic techniques. The possible mechanism for the
loss of water molecules (partial dehydration) was found to be random nucleation obeying Mapel equation based on TG trace.
The DSC traces are supports the results of TG traces and are also utilized to understand the enthalpy changes accompanying
the partial dehydration and phase transition accompanying the dehydrated samples. D.C. electrical conductivity studies are
attempted to supplement these TG studies. Attempts are made to explain the structural changes accompanying dehydration on
the basis of infrared spectra and X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopic studies. 相似文献
109.
研究了呋喃唑酮在玻碳电极上的伏安行为。在 1mol LHCl底液中 ,用微分脉冲阴极溶出伏安法得到一灵敏的呋喃唑酮还原峰 ,峰电位为 0 .0 38V(vs.Ag AgCl)。峰电流与呋喃唑酮浓度在 8× 1 0 -6~ 1× 1 0 -4 mol L范围内呈线性关系 (r=0 .9984) ,检出限为 8× 1 0 -8mol L。该法已用于片剂与合成血清样品中呋喃唑酮含量的测定 相似文献
110.
干燥和水饱和花岗岩的动态断裂特性 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
利用霍布金森压杆实验研究了干燥和水饱和花岗岩试件的动态应力应变关系。实验得到了干燥和水饱和花岗岩试件的平均动态拉断强度,表明水饱和花岗岩试件和干燥花岗岩试件的抗拉强度与加载速率具有不同的关系。对实验中实测试件层裂片的厚度进行了计算分析,对岩石类介质的动态断裂准则提出了初步见解。 相似文献